DE102017005209A1 - Reversible flat pallet with transport lock - Google Patents

Reversible flat pallet with transport lock Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102017005209A1
DE102017005209A1 DE102017005209.3A DE102017005209A DE102017005209A1 DE 102017005209 A1 DE102017005209 A1 DE 102017005209A1 DE 102017005209 A DE102017005209 A DE 102017005209A DE 102017005209 A1 DE102017005209 A1 DE 102017005209A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flat pallet
reversible flat
pallet
covered
lightweight panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE102017005209.3A
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German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Bernhard Mader
Claus Meichssner
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE102017005209.3A priority Critical patent/DE102017005209A1/en
Publication of DE102017005209A1 publication Critical patent/DE102017005209A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0069Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00825Finishing of the external surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0086Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wendflachpalette 10 mit Transportsicherung zum Transport von Frachtgut bestehend aus zwei übereinander parallel angeordneten identischen Leichtbauplatten 11 durch Abstandshalter 30 mit einander verbunden. Die in den Randbereichen befindliche Rohrdurchführungen 20 bilden in Verbindung mit Ankerschrauben 22 die Möglichkeit der Transportsicherung.The invention relates to a Wendflachpalette 10 with transport lock for the transport of cargo consisting of two parallel superimposed identical lightweight panels 11 connected by spacers 30 with each other. The pipe passages 20 located in the edge regions form, in conjunction with anchor bolts 22, the possibility of transport safety.

Description

Die Beförderung und Lagerung von Gütern im europäischen Raum wird mittels Holz- Flachpaletten durchgeführt, die DIN EN 13698-1 mit den Abmessungen 1200 mm x 800 mm x 144 mm (Länge x Breite x Höhe) entsprechen. Die offizielle Bezeichnung ist „Europoolpalette“ als mehrwegfähige Transportpalette mit einem Eigengewicht von 20 bis 24 kg. Stand der Technik ist das GebrauchsmusterThe transport and storage of goods in Europe is carried out by means of flat wooden pallets which comply with DIN EN 13698-1 with the dimensions 1200 mm x 800 mm x 144 mm (length x width x height). The official name is "Europoolpalette" as a reusable transport pallet with a net weight of 20 to 24 kg. The state of the art is the utility model

DE 1 935 973 U1 vom 31.März 1966. Diese Paletten-Art ist die meist benutzte. Durch die Anwendung von Vollholz besteht trotz Imprägnierung die Gefahr von Verrottung und Festigkeitsverlust. Wird das Holz nass, entsteht zusätzlich noch ungewollte Gewichtszunahme. Die rauen Holzoberflächen splittern leicht und verursachen Schäden. Durch unsachgemäß ausgeführte Reparaturen wird die vorgesehene Lastaufnahme der Palette nicht erfüllt. Die Lebensdauer einer Holzpalette ist begrenzt und für eine Verzurrung ungeeignet. DE 1 935 973 U1 from March 31, 1966. This type of pallet is the most used. Through the use of solid wood despite impregnation there is a risk of rotting and loss of strength. If the wood gets wet, it also causes unwanted weight gain. The rough wood surfaces splinter easily and cause damage. Improperly executed repairs will not fulfill the intended load capacity of the pallet. The life of a wooden pallet is limited and unsuitable for lashing.

Zur Ladungssicherung auf Fahrzeugen (Lkw) sind am Fahrzeugboden Zurrpunkte zur Lastaufnahme vorgesehen, um die auf den Paletten verladenen Waren gegen ungewollte Bewegungen zu verzurren.To secure loads on vehicles (lorries), lashing points are provided on the vehicle floor for load-bearing purposes in order to lash the goods loaded on the pallets against undesired movements.

Bekannt ist die bevorzugte Verwendung von Holzpaletten in Verkaufs-und Werkhallen ,da die Ware unmittelbar nach dem Transport von der Palette weiter behandelt oder verkauft werden kann. Die Paletten sind stets mittels Hubvorrichtungen an den vorgesehenen Platz zu stellen.Known is the preferred use of wooden pallets in sales and factory buildings, since the goods can be further treated or sold immediately after transport from the pallet. The pallets are always to be placed by means of lifting devices in the designated place.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Schwachstellen der Holz-Flachpalette zu beseitigen oder so zu verbessern, daß sich der Einsatz von Flachpaletten aus Sicheheits- und wirtschaftlichen Erwägungen lohnt.The invention is therefore based on the object to eliminate the vulnerabilities of the wood flat pallet or to improve so that the use of flat pallets for safety and economic considerations worthwhile.

Zur Lösung wird vorgeschlagen, die Flachpalette neuartig so zu gestalten, daß bei nicht mehr nutzbarer Bodenfläche durch Wenden der Palette um 180 ° die weitere Verwendung möglich ist.To solve it is proposed to make the flat pallet new way so that when no longer usable floor space by turning the pallet by 180 ° further use is possible.

Voraussetzung für diese Anwendung ist das Vorhandensein von zwei identischen Platten, die eine gemeinsame Mittelachse haben und deren Ränder vertikal übereinstimmen. Die Platten sind mehrschichtig und in der Mitte in Leichtbauweise ausgeführt die nach außen mit einer Deckschicht abschließt. Zum Schutz gegen Feuchtigkeit und mechanische Beschädigungen sind die Aussenseiten und die Ränder der Platten mit einer elastischen Kunstoffschicht überzogen. In den Randbereichen sind Hartholz Einlagen zur Aufnahme von Rohrstücken, die zur Durchführung von Ankerschrauben eingeklebt sind. Die umlaufenden Kanten der Platten sind mit halbrunden Holz oder Kunststoffleisten abgeschlossen und ebenfalls mit einer Kunststoffschicht abgedeckt.The prerequisite for this application is the presence of two identical plates, which have a common central axis and their edges match vertically. The panels are multi-layered and lightweight in the middle, which terminates to the outside with a cover layer. To protect against moisture and mechanical damage, the outer sides and the edges of the plates are covered with an elastic plastic layer. In the edge areas are hardwood inlays for holding pieces of pipe that are glued in place for anchor bolts. The peripheral edges of the panels are finished with semicircular wood or plastic strips and also covered with a plastic layer.

Damit die Flachpalette mit Hubgeräten bewegt werden kann, ist es notwendig einen zwischen den Platten notwendigen Freiraum zu schaffen. Durch Abstandshalter, die gleichzeitig die Verbindungselemente bilden, werden die Platten so mit einander verbunden, daß es möglich ist, die Flachpalette von allen Seiten mit Hubgeräten zu bedienen. Die Abstandshalter haben in den aufschraubbaren Tellern Gewindebohrungen die dazu dienen Möbelroller aufzunehmen. Die zwischen den Platten befindlichen Teile der Abstandshalter sind mit elastischem Kunststoff belegt um Schäden durch Gabelstapler zu verhindern.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt. Hierbei zeigen:

  • 1 die rechteckige Ausführung der Wendeflachpalette mit Vorrichtungen zur Transportsicherung
  • 2 die quadratische Ausführung der Wendeflachpalette mit Vorrichtungen zur Transporsicherung
  • 3 die runde Ausführung der Wendeflachpalette mit Vorrichtungen zur Transportsicherung
  • 4 die dreieckige Ausführung der Wendeflachpalette mit Vorrichtungen zur Transportsicherung.
  • 5 einen Ausschnitt des Randbereichs einer Wendeflachpalette mit Vorrichtungen zur Transportsicherung Flg.6 Abstandshalter mit eingeschraubten Möbelroller 7 Abstandshalter
  • 8 Identifikations Schild
So that the flat pallet can be moved with lifting devices, it is necessary to create a space between the plates necessary clearance. By spacers, which simultaneously form the fasteners, the plates are connected to each other, that it is possible to operate the flat pallet from all sides with lifting devices. The spacers have in the aufschubbaren plates threaded holes which serve to accommodate furniture scooter. The parts of the spacers between the plates are covered with elastic plastic to prevent damage by forklifts.
In the following the invention is illustrated schematically with reference to drawings. Hereby show:
  • 1 the rectangular version of the reversible pallet with transport safety devices
  • 2 the square version of the Wendeflachpalette with devices for Transporsicherung
  • 3 the round design of the Wendeflach pallet with devices for transport safety
  • 4 the triangular version of the Wendeflach pallet with transport safety devices.
  • 5 a section of the edge area of a Wendeflachpalette with devices for transport lock Flg.6 spacer with screwed furniture scooter 7 spacer
  • 8th Identification sign

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1010
WendeflachpaletteTurning flat pallet
1111
Leichtbau PlatteLightweight plate
1212
Holzleisten 90 ° KreuzverbandWooden strips 90 ° Kreuzverband
1313
Abdeckung aus HDF PlattenCover made of HDF plates
1414
Randverstärkungedge reinforcement
1515
Plattenkantenpanel edges
1616
Oberflächenschutzsurface protection
2020
RohrdurchführungPipe penetration
2121
Bolzenbolt
2222
Ankerschraubeanchor bolt
3030
Abstandshalterspacer
3131
Mittelteil mit GummiringMiddle part with rubber ring
3232
Mittelteil mit GewindebohrungMiddle part with threaded hole
3333
Metalplatte mit BohrungMetal plate with hole
34 34
Teller mit GewindebohrungPlate with threaded hole
3535
Identitätslabelidentity label
3636
Möbelrollerfurniture moving

1 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Wendeflachpalette10 von rechteckiger Bauart bei der zwei gleichartige Leichtbau Platten 11 durch Abstandshalter 30 mit einander verbunden sind. Im Randbereich der Platten sind Metal oder Kunststoff Rohre 20 vorgesehen, die zur Aufnahme von Schraubbolzen 21 dienen, die zur Ladungssicherung benötigt weden. 1 shows a Wendeflachpalette10 invention of rectangular design in the two similar lightweight panels 11 through spacers 30 are connected with each other. In the edge area of the plates are metal or plastic tubes 20 provided for receiving bolts 21 serve, which are needed to secure cargo.

2 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Wendeflachpalette 10 von quadratischer Bauart wie in 1 beschrieben. 2 shows a Wendeflachpalette invention 10 of square design as in 1 described.

3 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Wendeflachpalette 10 von runder Bauart wie in Fif.1 beschrieben. 3 shows a Wendeflachpalette invention 10 of round design as described in Fif.1.

4 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Wendeflachpalette 10 von dreieckiger Bauart wie in 1 beschrieben 5 zeigt in einem vertikalen Schnitt des Randbereichs der erfindungsgemäßen Wendeflachpalette 10 den Aufbau der Flachpalette, deren Hauptbestandteil zwei identische übereinander parallel angeordnete Leichtbau Platten 11 aus beidseitig abgedeckten Holzleistengittern 12 oder Kunststoff Waben sind. Die in den mit Hartholz verstärkten Randbereichen eingeklebten Rohrdurchführungen 20 sind zur Aufnahme von Ankerschrauben 22 der Transportsicherung umlaufend angebracht. Zum Schutz der Plattenkanten 15 sind halbrunde Holz- oder Hartgummistäbe angeklebt. Die gesamte Oberfläche ist mit einer gummiartigen Kunstoffschicht 16 überzogen und verklebt. Vorzugsweise kann diese Schicht mit einer Farbschicht abgedeckt werden. 4 shows a Wendeflachpalette invention 10 of triangular design as in 1 described 5 shows in a vertical section of the edge region of the inventive Wendeflachpalette 10 the structure of the flat pallet, whose main component two identical superimposed parallel lightweight panels 11 from both sides covered wooden strips 12 or plastic honeycomb are. The in the hardwood reinforced edge areas bonded pipe penetrations 20 are for holding anchor bolts 22 attached to the transport lock circumferentially. To protect the plate edges 15 are half-round wooden or hard rubber sticks glued. The entire surface is covered with a rubbery plastic layer 16 coated and glued. Preferably, this layer can be covered with a colored layer.

Der gleichmäßige parallele Abstand und mechanische Verbund der Leichtbauplatten 11 wird durch das Anschrauben der Abstandshalter 30 erreicht. Zur Vermeidung von Beschädigungen sind die aus Metal gefertigten Ständer 31 mit einer Schicht aus gummiartigen Kunststoff oder Schaumstoff verklebt.The uniform parallel distance and mechanical bond of the lightweight panels 11 is done by screwing on the spacers 30 reached. To avoid damage, the stands are made of metal 31 glued to a layer of rubber-like plastic or foam.

6 zeigt die Möglichkeit. an die beim Gebauch unteren Teller 34 der Abstandshalter 30 Möbelroller oder im Winter Schneekufen zu schrauben. 6 shows the possibility. to the bottom plate when you are growing up 34 the spacer 30 Furniture scooter or in winter snow skates to screw.

7 zeigt die Anbringung eines Identitätschuildes 35 durch Nutzung der Ankerschrauben 22. 7 shows the attachment of a identity shoe 35 by using the anchor bolts 22 ,

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • DE 1935973 U1 [0002]DE 1935973 U1 [0002]

Claims (7)

Wendeflachpalette 10 mit Transportsicherung zum Transport von Frachtgut bestehend aus zwei identischen Leichtbauplatten 11 durch Abstandshalter 30 mit einander verbunden, die dadurch gekennzeichnet sind, dass wenigstens ein Abstandshalter und zwei Leichtbauplatten miteinander verbunden sind.Wendeflachpalette 10 with transport lock for transporting cargo consisting of two identical lightweight panels 11 connected by spacers 30 with each other, which are characterized in that at least one spacer and two lightweight panels are connected together. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei identische Leichtbauplatten 11 aus beidseitig abgedeckten Holzleisten gittern 11 oder Kunststoff- Waben übereinander parallel angeordnet sind.Reversible flat pallet Claim 1 , characterized in that two identical lightweight panels 11 mesh from both sides covered wooden strips 11 or plastic honeycomb are arranged one above the other in parallel. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Randbereiche mit Hartholz verstärkt sind und mit Rohrdurchführungen zur Aufnahme von Ankerschrauben 22 ausgebildet sind.Reversible flat pallet Claim 2 , characterized in that the edge regions are reinforced with hardwood and are formed with pipe penetrations for receiving anchor bolts 22. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Plattenkanten 15 mit halbrunden Holz oder Hartgummistäben geschützt sind.Reversible flat pallet Claim 3 , characterized in that the plate edges 15 are protected with semicircular wood or hard rubber rods. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gesamte Oberfläche der Leichtbauplatte 11 mit einer gummiartigen Kunststoffschicht 16 überzogen und verklebt ist. Vorzugsweise kann diese Schicht mit einer Farbschicht abgedeckt werden.Reversible flat pallet Claim 4 , characterized in that the entire surface of the lightweight board 11 is covered with a rubber-like plastic layer 16 and glued. Preferably, this layer can be covered with a colored layer. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der gleichmäßige und parallele Abstand als auch der mechanische Verbund der Leichtbauplatten durch das Anschrauben der Abstandshalter 30 erreicht wird.Reversible flat pallet Claim 5 , characterized in that the uniform and parallel spacing and the mechanical bond of the lightweight panels is achieved by screwing the spacer 30. Wendeflachpalette nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstandshalter aus einem Mittelteil 31 und zwei Metallplatten mit Bohrung und zwei Tellern mit Gewindeansatz besteht.Reversible flat pallet Claim 6 , characterized in that the spacer consists of a middle part 31 and two metal plates with a bore and two plates with a threaded neck.
DE102017005209.3A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Reversible flat pallet with transport lock Withdrawn DE102017005209A1 (en)

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DE102017005209.3A DE102017005209A1 (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Reversible flat pallet with transport lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017005209.3A DE102017005209A1 (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Reversible flat pallet with transport lock

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DE102017005209A1 true DE102017005209A1 (en) 2018-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1935973U (en) 1966-01-04 1966-03-31 Julius Hofert PALETTE.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1935973U (en) 1966-01-04 1966-03-31 Julius Hofert PALETTE.

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