DE102011105421A1 - Apparatus for charging battery of vehicle, and for use in bollard of system for blocking, passage blocking and temporary blocking of portion of roadway, has charging interface arranged to support element pivoted with charging interface - Google Patents
Apparatus for charging battery of vehicle, and for use in bollard of system for blocking, passage blocking and temporary blocking of portion of roadway, has charging interface arranged to support element pivoted with charging interface Download PDFInfo
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- DE102011105421A1 DE102011105421A1 DE102011105421A DE102011105421A DE102011105421A1 DE 102011105421 A1 DE102011105421 A1 DE 102011105421A1 DE 102011105421 A DE102011105421 A DE 102011105421A DE 102011105421 A DE102011105421 A DE 102011105421A DE 102011105421 A1 DE102011105421 A1 DE 102011105421A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0069—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/12—Recording operating variables ; Monitoring of operating variables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/305—Communication interfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/63—Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to network capacity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/64—Optimising energy costs, e.g. responding to electricity rates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/70—Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/10—Driver interactions by alarm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Aufladen von wenigstens einer Batterie eines mindestens teilweise mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, ein daraus gebildetes System und deren Verwendung.The present invention relates to a device for charging at least one battery of a vehicle which can be operated at least partially with electricity, in particular a land vehicle, a system formed therefrom and its use.
Derartige Vorrichtungen sind allgemein bekannt. In der Praxis haben sich jedoch derartige Vorrichtungen allesamt als durchweg nachteilig erwiesen. Zum einen kommen derartige Vorrichtungen in der Praxis bisher ausnahmslos als statische Säulen oder dergleichen zur Anwendung. Nachdem die Anzahl von mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeugen in der Zukunft erheblich zunehmen wird, wird zwangsläufig auch die Anzahl derartiger Vorrichtungen anwachsen. Dies zieht allerdings erhebliche Sicherheitsrisiken im alltäglichen Verkehr nach sich. Darüber hinaus beeinträchtigt eine solche anwachsende Anzahl von Vorrichtungen zunehmend den ästhetischen Eindruck der Umgebung, insbesondere wenn es sich um historisch gewachsene Touristenziele handelt. Zum anderen wird im benachbarten Bereich derartiger Vorrichtungen ein Park- oder Stellplatz für das Fahrzeug, dessen Batterie aufgeladen werden soll, benötigt. Ein solcher Park- oder Stellplatz ist heutzutage gerade in Großstädten jedoch selten anzutreffen. Dass ein sich solcher Park- oder Stellplatz sodann noch im Bereich einer derartigen Vorrichtung befindet ist umso seltener.Such devices are well known. In practice, however, such devices have all proved to be entirely disadvantageous. On the one hand, such devices have hitherto invariably been used in practice as static columns or the like. As the number of powered vehicles increases significantly in the future, the number of such devices will inevitably increase. However, this entails considerable safety risks in everyday traffic. In addition, such an increasing number of devices are increasingly affecting the aesthetic appeal of the environment, especially when dealing with historic tourist destinations. On the other hand, in the adjacent area of such devices a parking or parking space for the vehicle whose battery is to be charged, needed. However, such a parking or parking space is nowadays rarely found in major cities. That such a parking or parking space is then still in the range of such a device is the more rare.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Aufladen von wenigstens einer Batterie eines mindestens teilweise mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit welchem sich die obigen Nachteile verhindern lassen, welche mithin konstruktiv besonders einfach, zugleich kompakt und stabil ist, zugleich eine hohe Sicherheit im alltäglichen Verkehr aufweist, den ästhetischen Eindruck der Umgebung vorteilhaft beeinflusst und eine größtmögliche Wahrscheinlichkeit für einen Park- oder Stellplatz in unmittelbarer Nähe zu der Vorrichtung sicherstellt, und ein daraus gebildetes System sowie eine Verwendung dessen bereitzustellen.The present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device for charging at least one battery of a vehicle which can be operated at least partially with electricity, with which the above disadvantages can be prevented, which is therefore structurally particularly simple, yet compact and stable, at the same time having a high level of safety in everyday traffic, favorably influencing the aesthetic impression of the environment and ensuring the greatest possible probability of a parking or parking space in the immediate vicinity of the device, and to provide a system formed therefrom and a use thereof.
Diese Aufgabe wird auf überraschend einfache Weise durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved in a surprisingly simple manner by the features of claim 1.
Durch die Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Aufladen von wenigstens einer Batterie eines mindestens teilweise mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, umfassend wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle zum Verbinden der wenigstens einen Batterie mit einer Stromquelle, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ladeschnittstelle zum Verbinden der wenigstens einen Batterie mit der Stromquelle in einer Fahrbahn, einem Fahrbahnrand, einem Bürgersteig, einem zu der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereich oder einer Wand eines Gebäudes, das an der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand, dem Bürgersteig oder dem zu der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereich angrenzt, versenkbar und zum Aufladen der wenigstens einen Batterie des mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges freigebbar angeordnet ist, wird eine besonders einfache, zudem kompakte und stabile Bauweise der Vorrichtung erreicht. Darüber hinaus ist eine hohe Sicherheit im alltäglichen Verkehr gewährleistet. So steht die Vorrichtung nicht verkehrshinderlich im Wege von anderen Verkehrsteilnehmern, wie Fahrzeugen, Radfahrern und Fußgängern. Weiterhin fördert die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung die Ästhetik vorteilhaft, indem die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung das Städtebild nicht dominiert. Schließlich ist durch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung für eine größtmögliche Wahrscheinlichkeit gesorgt, da ein Park- oder Stellplatz für das Fahrzeug frühzeitig vor dem Aufladen in unmittelbarer Nähe zu der Vorrichtung blockiert und damit reserviert werden kann.By the configuration of the device according to the invention for charging at least one battery of an at least partially operable vehicle, in particular land vehicle, comprising at least one charging interface for connecting the at least one battery to a power source, characterized in that the charging interface for connecting the at least one battery the power source in a roadway, a lane edge, a sidewalk, adjacent to the roadway, the edge of the lane or pavement floor area or a wall of a building on the road, the edge of the road, the sidewalk or the road, the roadside or the Sidewalk adjacent floor area adjacent, retractable and arranged for charging the at least one battery of the power operated vehicle is releasably arranged, a particularly simple, also compact and stable construction of the device is achieved. In addition, a high level of safety in everyday traffic is guaranteed. Thus, the device is not obstructive in the way of other road users, such as vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians. Furthermore, the device according to the invention promotes the aesthetics advantageous in that the device according to the invention does not dominate the cityscape. Finally, the device according to the invention ensures the greatest possible probability, since a parking or parking space for the vehicle can be blocked in good time before charging in the immediate vicinity of the device and can thus be reserved.
Vorteilhafte konstruktive Einzelheiten der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 14 beschrieben.Advantageous structural details of the device according to the invention are described in claims 2 to 14.
Entsprechend den Merkmalen nach Anspruch 2 ist die wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle an einem Trägerelement angeordnet, das zu der Fahrbahn, dem Bürgersteig, dem zu der Fahrbahn oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereich oder der Wand des an der Fahrbahn, dem Bürgersteig oder dem zu der Fahrbahn oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereich angrenzenden Wand des Gebäudes relativ bewegbar ist.According to the features of claim 2, the at least one charging interface is arranged on a carrier element which is adjacent to the roadway, sidewalk, adjacent to the roadway or sidewalk floor area or the wall of the roadway, the sidewalk or the roadway or the Sidewalk adjacent floor area adjacent wall of the building is relatively movable.
Von ganz besonders großer Bedeutung sind die konstruktiven Maßnahmen des Anspruchs 3, wonach das Trägerelement mit der wenigstens einen Ladeschnittstelle teleskopierbar und/oder verschwenkbar ausgebildet ist.Of very particular importance are the structural measures of claim 3, according to which the carrier element with the at least one charging interface is telescopic and / or pivotable.
Erfindungsgemäß ist nach Anspruch 4 in diesem Zusammenhang vorgesehen, dass das Trägerelement hydraulisch, pneumatisch, mechanisch, elektrisch oder elektromechanisch oder mittels einer Kombination daraus teleskopierbar und/oder verschwenkbar ausgebildet ist.According to the invention is provided according to claim 4 in this context, that the carrier element is hydraulically, pneumatically, mechanically, electrically or electromechanically or by means of a combination thereof formed telescopic and / or pivotable.
In vorteilhafter Weise ist das Trägerelement nach Anspruch 5 mittels einer eigenen Antriebs- und/oder Versorgungseinrichtung betätigbar.Advantageously, the support element according to claim 5 by means of its own drive and / or supply device can be actuated.
Entsprechend den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 6 ist das Trägerelement mit einer Einrichtung zur optischen und/oder akustischen Kenntlichmachung und/oder Warnung bei dessen Inbetriebnahme und/oder relativer Bewegung versehen.According to the features of claim 6, the carrier element with a device for optical and / or acoustic Identification and / or warning provided during its commissioning and / or relative movement.
Des Weiteren liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, dass dem Trägerelement nach Anspruch 7 eine Einrichtung zum Detektieren von sich in unmittelbarer Umgebung befindlichen Personen und/oder Gegenständen zugeordnet ist.Furthermore, it is within the scope of the invention that the support element according to claim 7, a device for detecting persons and / or objects located in the immediate vicinity is associated.
Bevorzugt ist die wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle nach Anspruch 8 als Steckereinrichtung ausgebildet.Preferably, the at least one charging interface according to claim 8 is designed as a plug device.
Vorzugsweise ist die wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle entsprechend dem Anspruch 9 an oder in dem Trägerelement verkapselt, insbesondere luft-, staub-, schmutz- und/oder wasserdicht, angeordnet.Preferably, the at least one charging interface according to claim 9 is encapsulated on or in the carrier element, in particular air, dust, dirt and / or waterproof.
Die wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle ist nach Anspruch 10 vorteilhafterweise mit einer gesonderten Blende luft-, staub-, schmutz- und/oder wasserdicht verschließbar und/oder gegen Inbetriebnahme durch unbefugte Personen sicherbar.The at least one charging interface according to claim 10 advantageously with a separate panel air, dust, dirt and / or waterproof closable and / or secured against commissioning by unauthorized persons.
Nach Anspruch 11 ist der wenigstens einen Ladeschnittstelle und/oder dem Trägerelement eine Einrichtung zum Steuern und/oder Regeln des Betriebes des Trägerelementes zugeordnet.According to claim 11, the at least one charging interface and / or the carrier element is associated with a device for controlling and / or regulating the operation of the carrier element.
Darüber hinaus ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass der wenigstens einen Ladeschnittstelle und/oder dem Trägerelement nach Anspruch 12 eine zentrale Einrichtung zur/zum Aufnahme, Empfang, Aufzeichnung, Übertragung, Be- und Verarbeitung, Umwandlung, Ausgabe und Wiedergabe von Informationen, Daten und Signalen zugeordnet ist.In addition, the invention provides that the at least one charging interface and / or the carrier element according to
Entsprechend den konstruktiven Maßnahmen des Anspruchs 13 ist die Einrichtung zum Steuern und/oder Regeln des Betriebes der wenigstens einen Ladeschnittstelle und/oder des Trägerelementes direkt von dem Fahrer des Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, und/oder indirekt von dem Fahrer über die zentrale Einrichtung zur/zum Aufnahme, Empfang, Aufzeichnung, Übertragung, Be- und Verarbeitung, Umwandlung, Ausgabe und Wiedergabe von Informationen, Daten und Signalen ansteuer- und betätigbar oder aktivierbar.According to the structural measures of claim 13, the device for controlling and / or regulating the operation of the at least one charging interface and / or the carrier element directly from the driver of the vehicle, in particular land vehicle, and / or indirectly by the driver via the central device for / for recording, receiving, recording, transmission, processing, conversion, output and reproduction of information, data and signals can be controlled and activated or activated.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist/sind die wenigstens eine Ladeschnittstelle und/oder das Trägerelement nach Anspruch 14 mit einer Einrichtung zu Fernsteuerung und/oder -regelung, Fernbetätigung und Fernaktivierung versehen und zur Kommunikation mit dem Fahrer des Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, und/oder mit der zentralen Einrichtung zur/zum Aufnahme, Empfang, Aufzeichnung, Übertragung, Be- und Verarbeitung, Umwandlung, Ausgabe und Wiedergabe von Informationen, Daten und Signalen betreibbar.Expediently, the at least one charging interface and / or the carrier element according to
Diese Aufgabe wird weiterhin auf überraschend einfache Weise durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 15 gelöst.This object is further achieved in a surprisingly simple manner by the features of claim 15.
15 System zum Aufladen von wenigstens einer Batterie eines mindestens teilweise mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, mit einer Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche und einem Poller zur Absperrung, Durchlasssperrung und/oder zeitweisen Blockierung eine Teiles der Fahrbahn, des Fahrbahnrandes, des Bürgersteiges, des zu der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereiches oder der Wand des Gebäudes, welcher zu der Vorrichtung benachbart ist, und/oder Freihaltung von dessen Zugang.A system for charging at least one battery of an at least partially powered vehicle, in particular land vehicle, with a device according to one of the preceding claims and a bollard for blocking, passage blocking and / or temporary blocking of a part of the road, the edge of the lane, the sidewalk, the floor area adjoining the carriageway, the lane or sidewalk, or the wall of the building adjacent to the apparatus and / or the freeing of its entrance.
Diese Aufgabe wird schließlich noch in verwendungsmäßiger Hinsicht durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 16 gelöst.This object is finally achieved in terms of use by the features of
Demnach findet die erfindungsgemäße zum Aufladen von wenigstens einer Batterie eines mindestens teilweise mit Strom betreibbaren Fahrzeuges, insbesondere Landfahrzeuges, Bauteil in ganz vorteilhafter Weise in einem Poller zur Absperrung, Durchlasssperrung oder zeitweisen Blockierung eine Teiles der Fahrbahn, des Fahrbahnrandes, des Bürgersteiges, des zu der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereiches oder der Wand des Gebäudes, welcher zu der Vorrichtung benachbart ist, und/oder Freihaltung von dessen Zugang, Verwendung.Accordingly, the inventive for charging of at least one battery of at least partially operable with electricity vehicle, in particular land vehicle, component in a very advantageous manner in a bollard for blocking, passage blocking or temporary blocking part of the lane, the lane, the sidewalk, to the Roadway, the edge of the lane or sidewalk adjacent floor area or the wall of the building, which is adjacent to the device, and / or freedom from its access, use.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sowie anhand der Zeichnungen. Hierbei zeigen:Further advantages and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention and from the drawings. Hereby show:
Bei der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
Die Vorrichtung
In den
Die Vorrichtung
Die Ladeschnittstellen
Die Ladeschnittstellen
Wie insbesondere die
Ohne im Einzelnen dargestellt zu sein, ist es ebenso denkbar, dass das Trägerelement
Die Ladeschnittstellen
Das Trägerelement
Ohne im Einzelnen dargestellt zu sein, können die Gliederelemente
Das Trägerelement
In den
Das Trägerelement
Weiterhin sind die zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Wie aus den
Entsprechend der
Alternativ oder kumulativ dazu lassen sich die zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Entsprechend der
Darüber hinaus ist den zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Des Weiteren ist den zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Es kann sich dabei zum Beispiel um eine zentrale Einrichtung, wie in den
Vorzugsweise ist die Steuer- und/oder Regeleinrichtung, die zum Betrieb der zwei Ladeschnittstellen
In diesem Zusammenhang können die zwei Ladeschnittstellen
In den
Die zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Entsprechend den
Zusätzlich ist dem Trägerelement
In den
in den
Das Trägerelement
Die zwei Ladeschnittstellen
Die Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
Durch den Poller ist es möglich, einen Teil der Fahrbahn, des Fahrbahnrandes, des Bürgersteiges, des zu der Fahrbahn, dem Fahrbahnrand oder dem Bürgersteig benachbarten Bodenbereiches oder der Wand des Gebäudes, welcher zu der Vorrichtung benachbart ist, frühzeitig vor Ankunft des Fahrzeuges abzusperren, den Durchgang zu sperren und/oder zeitweise zu blockieren. Damit einhergehend kann der Zugang zu der Vorrichtung
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die dargestellten Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtungen
Sofern ein regulärer Park- oder Stellplatz zum Zeitpunkt des Aufladens nicht zur Verfügung steht. Selbstverständlich liegt es auch im Rahmen der Erfindung, das Trägerelement
Schließlich ist es ohne weiteres denkbar, einzelne Merkmale der zuvor erläuterten, verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
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DE102011105421A DE102011105421A1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Apparatus for charging battery of vehicle, and for use in bollard of system for blocking, passage blocking and temporary blocking of portion of roadway, has charging interface arranged to support element pivoted with charging interface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102011105421A DE102011105421A1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Apparatus for charging battery of vehicle, and for use in bollard of system for blocking, passage blocking and temporary blocking of portion of roadway, has charging interface arranged to support element pivoted with charging interface |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102011105421A1 true DE102011105421A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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DE102011105421A Withdrawn DE102011105421A1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Apparatus for charging battery of vehicle, and for use in bollard of system for blocking, passage blocking and temporary blocking of portion of roadway, has charging interface arranged to support element pivoted with charging interface |
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DE (1) | DE102011105421A1 (en) |
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