DE102009036803A1 - Urn cabinet for use as dead body cabinet e.g. relic cabinet, in graveyard, has supporting construction comprising frame, and covering plate held by folding unit, which is formed by storage bench and locked by locking system - Google Patents

Abstract

The cabinet has a supporting construction (a) comprising a frame, which consists of a rack of vertical and horizontal tubular profiles. The tubular profiles comprise a rectangular cross section and are made of metal. A cladding panel (d) are provided for covering a base, ceiling and a rear side and attached at the supporting construction. The cladding panel is made of natural stone and metal. A covering plate (e) is provided in front of an urn chamber (c) and made of glass. The covering plate is held by a folding unit, which is formed by a storage bench (b) and locked by a locking system.

Description

The The present invention relates to an urn shrine, in particular its training, prefabrication and assembly as a piece of furniture (shrine).

STATE OF THE ART

To the State of the art belong urn walls and steles in massive construction, mainly it is massive constructions in the material combination of concrete and natural stone or concrete and metal.

conventional Urn chamber system are built in the cemetery as buildings, Due to their materiality (heavy building materials like Concrete, natural stone or brickwork) and their construction on site as urn walls designated.

TASK

The The task was to constructively construct heavy, massive urn chamber structures to solve. Under consideration the low-interference The construction of an urn chamber system in the cemetery is an easy one Construction desirable, which can be set up with little intervention on the spot, This saves time and money and reduces the disturbance of the peace.

Of the Name urn shrine implies that the basis of the invention lying urn chamber system not a building, but a piece of furniture (cabinet or shrine). - In the Contrary to the classical earth burial in the coffin is the decay process already completed after the cremation. The ashes of the deceased is filled in an ash capsule and kept in a columbarium as a souvenir in the jewelry urn. The The urn-chamber system on which the invention is based can serve as a funerary shrine to be designated (from the Latin scrinium, originally drawer, box, also cupboard). At Schnitzaltären In the Middle Ages, the closed middle part was called Altar shrine, the coffins The dead were called the mortuary (saint or reliquary).

It was to develop a system that was functional and creative claims a contemporary cemetery does justice.

Embodiment

The The invention of the urn shrine is based on the fact that the urn chamber system in the desired Size and materiality made in the workshop and completely assembled in the cemetery delivered and placed there on a pedestal made of concrete or metal becomes. The construction itself is produced in series, the respective ones However, urn shrine is due to the diversity of design and compositional possibilities always unique.

• a) Die Tragkonstruktion (a) besteht aus einem Gerüst aus vertikalen und horizontalen Rohrprofilen aus Metall. Die vertikalen und horizontalen Rohrprofile sind biegesteif miteinander verbunden. Die Rohrprofile sind korrosionsgeschützt und möglicherweise einbrennlackiert. Die Abstände der Rohre untereinander werden durch die für eine Urnenkammer erforderliche lichte Öffnung bestimmt.

The embodiment of the invention is based on the three-dimensional exploded view described in more detail: The basic module of the urn shrine is based on a base element (aa), which can be extended horizontally by adding extension elements (ab). The base element consists of the four components: support structure (a) with storage shelf (b), urn chamber (c), cladding panels (d), and a front cover plate of the urn chamber (e).

• a) The supporting structure (a) consists of a framework of vertical and horizontal metal tube profiles. The vertical and horizontal tube profiles are rigidly connected. The pipe profiles are corrosion-protected and possibly stove-enamelled. The distances between the tubes are determined by the required for an urn chamber clear opening.

The Profiles have a rectangular cross section, the front profile has a wider rectangular cross-section, creating a storage bench (b) is formed. The shelf lies outside the urn chamber and is closed by the closing plate of the Urn Chamber separated from this. It can by an additional Sheet metal to be clad and serves as a storage bench for grave lights or other grave goods.

• b) Die Urnenkammern (c) selbst sind im Ausführungsbeispiel fünfseitig geschlossene Kuben mit frontseitiger Öffnung aus Metall, z. B. aus Edelstahl. Diese werden jeweils in eine Öffnung der Tragkonstruktion eingeschoben. In jede Achse der Tragkonstruktion lassen sich je nach gewählter Höhe drei oder mehr Urnenkammern integrieren. Selbstverständlich kann – ohne die Erfindung zu verlassen – die Urnenkammer auch aus einem nur vierseitig geschlossenen metallischen Körper bestehen, dessen Rückwand durch eine im Folgenden beschriebene Verkleidung gebildet wird.
• c) Die Verkleidung (d) besteht aus grossflächigen Platten, die an die Tragkonstruktion angeschraubt werden. Ihre Materialbeschaffenheit und Oberflächenbehandlung bestimmt optisch das individuelle Erscheinungsbild der Gesamtanlage (z. B. Messing-, Tombak- oder Kupferplatten, poliert und gewachst oder eine Patinabildung zulassend, auch Natursteinplatten oder Glasscheiben sind denkbar). Die Seiten-, Boden- und Deckenplatten ragen vorderseitig über das Traggerüst hinaus und schließen bündig mit der Ablagebank ab. Die Boden- und Deckenplatten der Verkleidung sowie die Rückwand werden in der Breite an die Gesamtanlage angepasst, ihre Breite richtet sich nach der Länge des Urnenschreins (Anzahl der Achsen).
• d) Die Abdeckplatte (e) der Urnenkammer besteht aus Sicherheitsglas, das individuell beschriftet werden kann. Das Verhältnis von durchsichtigen und satinierten Flächen wird durch die Gestaltung der Glasscheibe und deren Beschriftung bestimmt. Je größer der Anteil an durchsichtigen Glasflächen, desto mehr wird die Schmuckurne in der Urnenkammer sichtbar und der Charakter der Anlage durch die Transparenz und Leichtigkeit unterstrichen. Das Verkleidungsblech der Ablagebank bildet den unteren Falz der Halterung der Frontplatte der Urnenkammer. Ein vandalensicheres Riegelsystem kann die Frontplatte sicher verschliessen, aufwändige Scharniere oder Klappmechanismen sind nicht erforderlich.

The base element (aa) is aligned in the embodiment for three superimposed urn chambers. Four or more superposed chambers are conceivable without departing from the scope of the invention. The support structure Ides base element can be extended horizontally by adding one or more extension elements (ab) to the base element. Basic and extension elements are structurally connected.

• b) The urn chambers (c) themselves are in the exemplary embodiment five-sided closed cubes with frontal opening made of metal, eg. B. stainless steel. These are each inserted into an opening of the support structure. Depending on the selected height, three or more urn chambers can be integrated into each axis of the supporting structure. Of course - without departing from the invention - the urn chamber also consist of a four-sided closed metallic body, the rear wall is formed by a lining described below.
• c) The cladding (d) consists of large-scale plates, which are screwed to the supporting structure. Your material condition and surface Surface treatment optically determines the individual appearance of the entire system (eg brass, tombac or copper plates, polished and waxed or allowing patina formation, even natural stone slabs or glass panes are conceivable). The side, floor and ceiling panels protrude beyond the support frame on the front and finish flush with the storage bench. The floor and ceiling panels of the cladding and the rear wall are adjusted in width to the overall system, their width depends on the length of Urn shrine (number of axes).
• d) The cover plate (s) of the urn chamber is made of safety glass, which can be individually labeled. The ratio of transparent and satin surfaces is determined by the design of the glass and its labeling. The larger the proportion of transparent glass surfaces, the more the jewelry urn becomes visible in the urn chamber and the character of the system is underlined by the transparency and lightness. The shelf of the storage shelf forms the lower fold of the holder of the front panel of the urn chamber. A vandal-proof locking system can safely close the front panel, complex hinges or folding mechanisms are not required.

Claims (4)

Urn shrine as Urnenkammeranlage consisting out a supporting structure of a tubular skeleton, which consists of a scaffold consists of vertical and horizontal tube profiles, which a have rectangular cross-section and made of metal, wherein the front pipe profile is arranged so that its longer side lies horizontally and thus forms a storage bank; an urn chamber, a metallic cube closed flat on at least four sides, but which always open at the front is, which can be pushed into the support system; cladding panels for pages, Floor and ceiling as well as optional for the backside, which attached to the support structure by screw are; front cover plates in front of each urn chamber, wherein the cover plates are made of glass and by a fold, the z. B. is formed by the storage, held and which with a closure system can be locked. Urnsschrein according to claim 1, wherein the cladding panels are made of metal. Urnsschrein according to claim 1, wherein the cladding panels made of natural stone. Urnsschrein according to claim 1, wherein the plant in The workshop is completely prefabricated.

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