DE102007044017A1 - Wall element i.e. hollow wall block, for forming noise protection wall, has grid structure inserted into slot as connecting element to connect adjacent wall component with end section, and fixed transversal to longitudinal direction of slot - Google Patents
Wall element i.e. hollow wall block, for forming noise protection wall, has grid structure inserted into slot as connecting element to connect adjacent wall component with end section, and fixed transversal to longitudinal direction of slot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007044017A1 DE102007044017A1 DE200710044017 DE102007044017A DE102007044017A1 DE 102007044017 A1 DE102007044017 A1 DE 102007044017A1 DE 200710044017 DE200710044017 DE 200710044017 DE 102007044017 A DE102007044017 A DE 102007044017A DE 102007044017 A1 DE102007044017 A1 DE 102007044017A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- slot
- wire
- anchoring
- side surfaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8635—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms
- E04B2/8641—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms using dovetail-type connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
- E04B2002/0252—Dovetail keys
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Mauerelement, insbesondere einen Mauerstein, zur Erstellung einer Wand. Auch ist eine aus mehreren solchen Mauerelementen zusammengesetzte Wand als solche von der Erfindung betroffen, um beispielsweise Leitplankenwände für Verkehrswege oder Dammbauwände als Hochwasserschutz zu erstellen.The The invention relates to a wall element, in particular a Brick, to create a wall. Also is one of several Such wall elements composite wall as such of the Invention affected, for example, guard rail walls for traffic routes or dam construction walls create as flood protection.
Ferner betrifft die Erfindung insbesondere eine Lärmschutzwand, die aus einem Kern aus erfindungsgemäßen Mauerelementen und davor gesetzten Gabionen besteht, wobei deren Drahtkorb stabil mit den Mauerelementen verbunden ist.Further in particular, the invention relates to a noise barrier consisting of a Core of wall elements according to the invention and before it set gabions, with their wire basket stable with is connected to the wall elements.
Zum Hintergrund der Erfindung ist festzuhalten, dass für verschiedenste bautechnische Anwendungen die Problematik besteht, Mauerlemente untereinander oder mit andersartigen Baustrukturen zugfest zu verbinden. Dies soll in einem Beispiel näher beleuchtet werden. So werden Wände im Landschaftsbau, wie beispielsweise Böschungswände, und insbesondere Lärmschutzwände zunehmend mit Hilfe von sogenannten Gabionen erstellt. Gabionen werden auch Steinkorb, Schüttkorb oder Drahtschotterkasten genannt und bestehen aus einem mit Steinen gefüllten Drahtkorb, der in der Außenanlagenplanung von Landschaftsarchitekten und im Straßen- und Wegebau zum Aufbau von Wällen, zur Errichtung von Lärmschutzanlagen, für Stützwände und zum Abstützen von Hängen eingesetzt wird.To the Background of the invention is to be noted that for a variety of Structural engineering problems, Mauerlemente to connect with each other or with other types of construction tensile strength. This is to be closer in an example be illuminated. This is how walls become in landscaping, such as embankment walls, and in particular noise barriers increasingly created with the help of so-called gabions. Gabions will too Stone basket, shed basket or wire ballast box and consist of one with stones filled Wire basket used in outdoor equipment planning from landscape architects and in road construction to construction of ramparts, for the construction of noise protection systems, for retaining walls and for supporting of slopes is used.
Insbesondere beim Bau von Lärmschutzwänden mit Hilfe von Gabionen müssen diese aus statischen Gründen oftmals einen stabilisierenden Kern aufweisen, an den die Gabionen angebunden sind. Es ist in diesem Zu sammenhang bekannt, den Kern aus Gussbeton auszuführen, wodurch in aufwendiger Weise zwischen diesen Drahtkörben der Gabionen und dem Kern Schalungsmaßnahmen beispielsweise in Form von in den Drahtkorb eingehängten, dicken Folien ergriffen werden müssen. Die Verwendung von aus großen Mauerelementen zusammengesetzten Kernwänden als Basis für solche Lärmschutzwände scheiterte bisher daran, dass keine geeigneten konstruktiven Mittel vorhanden waren, die Drahtkörbe der Gabionen mit einer solchen Kernwand zu verbinden.Especially in the construction of noise barriers with Help from gabions need these for static reasons often have a stabilizing core to which the gabions are connected. It is known in this context, the core made of cast concrete, whereby in a complex manner between these wire baskets of the gabions and the core formwork for example, in the form of suspended in the wire basket, thick Slides must be taken. The use of big Wall elements composite core walls as a basis for such noise barriers failed so far because there are no suitable constructive means available were, the wire baskets to connect the gabions with such a core wall.
Der Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Mauerelement und insbesondere einen Mauerstein zu schaffen, der die konstruktiven Anbindungsmöglichkeiten für Drahtgitterstrukturen als Verbindungselement zu einem benachbarten Wandbauteil zur Verfügung stellt, um so eine bautechnisch rationelle und stabile Verbindung zwischen verschiedensten Bauelementen zu ermöglichen. Beispielsweise soll eine Wand zusammengesetzt aus einem Kern aus Mauerelementen und davor gesetzten Gabionen so auszubilden sein, dass mit konstruktiv einfachen Mitteln eine leicht herstellbare zugfeste Verbindung zwischen den Gabionen und dem Kern der Wand zur Verfügung gestellt wird.Of the The invention is based on the object, a wall element and in particular to create a brick, the constructive connectivity for wire mesh structures as a connecting element to an adjacent wall component makes available so a structurally rational and stable connection between To enable various components. For example, should a wall composed of a core of wall elements and Before that, gabions should be designed in a way that is constructive simple means an easily produced tensile strength connection between the gabions and the core of the wall is provided.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Kennzeichnungsteil der Patentansprüche 1, 7 bzw. 10 angegebenen Maßnahmen gelöst. Demnach wird eine zugfeste Verbindung durch hinterschnittene, zumindest an einem Nutende offene Verankerungsnuten in den Mauerelementen hergestellt, in die eine Drahtgitterstruktur mit ihrer Endpartie in Nutlängsrichtung einschiebbar und durch eine Verriegelung auszugssicher festlegbar ist. Beispielsweise sind als Drahtgitterstruktur die Drahtkörbe der Gabionen mit ihren Endpartien in die Nut einschiebbar und durch eine geeignete Verriegelung auszugssicher festlegbar.These The object is achieved by the in the characterizing part of claims 1, 7 or 10 specified measures solved. Accordingly, a tensile connection by undercut, at least at a groove end made open anchoring grooves in the wall elements, in a wire mesh structure with its end in the groove longitudinal direction insertable and secured by a locking reliable is. For example, as a wire mesh structure, the wire baskets of Gabions with their end parts in the groove inserted and through a suitable lock can be securely fixed.
Bevorzugt ist eine gesonderte Ausbildung der Verriegelung durch einen schraubenlinienförmigen Riegelstab, der auf die in der jeweiligen Verankerungsnut angeordnete, dazu parallele Endstrebe der Drahtgitterstruktur aufschraubbar ist. Dieser schraubenlinienförmige Riegelstab kooperiert besonders gut mit einer im Querschnitt schlüssellochförmig ausgebildeten Verankerungsnut, wie anhand des Ausführungsbeispieles noch näher erläutert wird.Prefers is a separate embodiment of the locking by a helical locking bar, on the arranged in the respective anchoring, to parallel end strut of the wire mesh structure can be screwed. This helical Latch bar cooperates particularly well with a keyhole-shaped in cross section Anchoring, as will be explained in more detail with reference to the embodiment.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann ein Mauerelement grundsätzlich an mindestens einer seiner Seitenflächen mit mindestens einer hinterschnittenen Verankerungsnut versehen sein, in die entsprechende Drahtgitterstrukturen z. B. in Form von Drahtleitern eingeschoben und verankert werden können. Mit Hilfe dieser Verbindungstechnik sind dann benachbarte Mauersteine zwischen ihren aneinanderstoßenden Stirnseiten zugfest miteinander verbindbar. Durch entsprechende längere Drahtleitern können auch zwei benachbarte Mauern über einen bestimmten Abstand hinweg relativ zueinander stabilisiert werden.According to one preferred embodiment of Invention, a wall element in principle at least one its side surfaces provided with at least one undercut anchoring groove be in the corresponding wire mesh structures z. B. in the form of Wire guides can be inserted and anchored. With the help of this connection technology Then adjacent bricks between their abutting end faces tensile strength connectable with each other. By appropriate longer wire conductors can also two adjacent walls over stabilized relative to each other a certain distance away become.
Weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind im Übrigen in weiteren abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben, deren Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorteile ebenfalls der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen entnehmbar sind. Es zeigen:Further preferred embodiments the invention are otherwise specified in further dependent claims, their characteristics, details and advantages also the following Description of exemplary embodiments with the attached Drawings are removable. Show it:
Wie
aus
An
ihren vertikalen Haupt-Seitenflächen
Wie
aus
Nach
der Montage der Drahtkörbe
Um
einerseits eine sichere Halterung der Drahtkörbe
In
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710044017 DE102007044017A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Wall element i.e. hollow wall block, for forming noise protection wall, has grid structure inserted into slot as connecting element to connect adjacent wall component with end section, and fixed transversal to longitudinal direction of slot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710044017 DE102007044017A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Wall element i.e. hollow wall block, for forming noise protection wall, has grid structure inserted into slot as connecting element to connect adjacent wall component with end section, and fixed transversal to longitudinal direction of slot |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102007044017A1 true DE102007044017A1 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
Family
ID=40348576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE200710044017 Withdrawn DE102007044017A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Wall element i.e. hollow wall block, for forming noise protection wall, has grid structure inserted into slot as connecting element to connect adjacent wall component with end section, and fixed transversal to longitudinal direction of slot |
Country Status (1)
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DE (1) | DE102007044017A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2497537A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | Building block with peripheral groove receiving interlocking members |
AT14117U1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-04-15 | Vanbockrijck Nv | Prefabricated concrete element for creating a protective wall |
US20150247328A1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-09-03 | Horacio Correia | Building blocks and rear interlock connector therefor |
DE102021132977A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Oberhofer Projektmanagement GmbH | Noise protection wall with soundproofing elements and improved sound absorption |
-
2007
- 2007-09-14 DE DE200710044017 patent/DE102007044017A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2497537A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | Building block with peripheral groove receiving interlocking members |
GB2497537B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-07-09 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | New building blocks,building systems and methods of building |
AT14117U1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-04-15 | Vanbockrijck Nv | Prefabricated concrete element for creating a protective wall |
US20150247328A1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-09-03 | Horacio Correia | Building blocks and rear interlock connector therefor |
US9725900B2 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-08-08 | Horacio Correia | Building blocks and rear interlock connector therefor |
DE102021132977A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Oberhofer Projektmanagement GmbH | Noise protection wall with soundproofing elements and improved sound absorption |
DE102021132977B4 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2023-11-30 | Oberhofer Projektmanagement GmbH | Noise barrier with sound insulation elements and improved sound absorption |
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8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |