DE102007028711A1 - Decoration /trim part for use as decoration part in e.g. land vehicle, has decorated plate formed from individual decoration materials and detachably or inseparably connected with carrier material - Google Patents

Abstract

The decoration /trim part has a visible decorated plate (1), which exhibits a decorative design on its surface. The decorated plate is formed from individual decoration materials (2, 3). The decoration materials exhibit openings, break-throughs (7) and/or elevations (8), which stays in contact with one another. The decorated plate is detachably or inseparably connected with a carrier material. The detachable connection of the plate with the carrier material ensures a change and/or exchange of the plate. The decoration materials exhibit a surface from plastic and metal.

Description

The The invention relates to a decorative trim part according to the preamble of the claim 1.

such Decorative trim parts are preferably used as decoration parts in land, Used by air or water vehicles. They are partly decorative Design of the interior and beyond as decorative trim, which with various functional elements, such as with Light diodes can be equipped.

there the trim parts themselves can also have a function, such as handle, lid or the like.

It It is known that interior decoration parts for automobiles or the like of a decorative material in combination with a Carrier material, wherein the decorative material with a uniform surface, such. B. of metal, plastic, wood or the like is formed.

however Such decorative / decorative parts are not exclusive to the use for automobiles or the like is limited.

Much more Such decorative or decorative parts are also for others Consumer goods used.

The visible surface of a decor / ornamental part is preferably made of a metal, plastic, veneer or similar with formed of a relatively small thickness, wherein the surfaces with various decoration techniques, such. B. painting, brushing, Printing, laminating can be designed.

such Decorations / trim are usually made with a backing material made of plastic, in rare cases of metal or other Materials connected.

The Connection is made by purely mechanical connection, such. B. by crimping or by adhesive bonding by gluing or bonding agents.

Such a decorative / ornamental part is with the originating from the same applicant invention EP 1 344 687 A2 disclosed here, wherein here the decor / trim part essentially consists of a support part made of plastic with an attached decorative plate made of thin metal, wherein for producing the decor / trim the ready-made decorative plate is placed in an injection mold and with an injection molding compound on the back is injected, wherein the decor / trim part has recesses or openings, which are at least partially penetrated by the injection molding compound.

These However, the invention has the disadvantage that here the pros and Finished decorative panel of the decor / trim with an injection molding compound (Backing material) is injected behind and an insoluble Compound forms.

Consequently is a subsequent replacement of the carrier material connected decorative panel in, for example, a color or design change not feasible.

One Replacement of the complete decorative / decorative part (decorative plate and carrier material) thus causes correspondingly high costs, should, for example, a Replacement of the decorative / decorative part due to a design change or Defective be required.

About that In addition, the design as well as the color of the surface uniformly formed on the whole surface, so that various surface designs, materials and colors can not be realized with this decorative / ornamental part.

Of the The invention is therefore based on the object, a decorative / decorative part develop according to the prior art in such a way that a decorative plate from several, different decorative materials with different decorative surfaces is formed, which are mutually penetrate.

to Solution of the problem, the invention is characterized in that the decorative plate of the decorative / decorative part of at least two individual decorative materials is formed, wherein the decorative materials Have recesses, breakthroughs and / or elevations, which are engaged with each other and the decorative plate detachable or insoluble with a carrier material (not shown) is connected.

With The given technical teaching now yields the essential Advantage that the decorative panel from the perspective of the viewer through the different combination of materials, a variety of Has designs, patterns and colors and above in addition, a possible replacement of the decorative plate allows.

The decorative surface has at least two different Decorated materials or types of materials on each other by means of the arranged elevations on the surface of the first decorative material in the aforementioned recesses or Breakthroughs on the surface of the second decorative material penetrate.

such Material combinations for the formation of a multi-layered Decorative plate of a decorative / decorative part are z. B. the combination of various metal materials, the combination of metal and plastic, the combination of metal and elastomers, the Combination of metal and leather, the combination of metal and Wood or similar.

To the better understanding of the invention is the training here a decorative plate based on the following embodiments consisting of two decorative materials described, the formation a decorative panel with more than two decorative materials from the scope of protection of the invention is included.

The mutual interpenetration of the two decorative materials can thereby in an elevated, flush or recessed arrangement to be the surveys.

For an improved hold of the two assembled decorative materials These are, for example, by non-detachable joining methods, such as B. by gluing, laminating or the like together connected.

by virtue of full, partial or no penetration The two decorative materials arise arrangements which a flush Surface, a surface with depressions or a surface with elevations of the decorative / decorative part exhibit.

is a subsequent replacement or replacement of the decorative plate provided the decorative / decorative part, it is a mechanical connection with the carrier material, such as beading executable.

About that In addition, between the individual decorative materials no additional Barrier layers used, wherein the penetration of a first decorative material with a second decor material only about the arrangement the forming tools, injection tools or devices controlled becomes.

To the joining of the two individual decorative materials according to the above-described joining techniques the decorative plate is connected to the carrier material, the connection being a mechanical connection (Umbörderln), an adhesive bond (gluing) or an injection molding Connection (injection molding with injection molding compound) executed becomes.

by virtue of the previously completed decorative panel is after attaching a carrier material completed the decorative trim and requires no further post-processing.

It However, it is quite possible that after completion of the Decorative trim the surface of the visible decorative material can be edited.

So is it z. B. possible that on the surface the decorative ornamental panel subsequently a printing ink z. B. is applied by screen printing.

In A first embodiment, the two decorative materials an equal material thickness, the arranged Elevations on the surface of a first decorative material the arranged recesses and / or openings of a penetrate second decorative material such that on the surface the decorative plate a flush arrangement of both surfaces is trained.

In a development of the invention, it is provided that the two Decorative materials have a different material thickness, wherein the arranged elevations of the first decorative material the arranged recesses and / or openings of the second Penetrate decorative material such that a supernatant the elevations of the first decorative material over the surface is formed of the second decorative material addition.

Of course the reverse is also executable, here the elevations of the first decorative material depressions on the surface of the second decorative material after joining the two Forming decorative materials.

In Another embodiment of the invention provides that the two decorative materials have the same material thickness have, wherein the visible decorative material breakthroughs which, however, does not depend on arranged elevations of the underneath arranged decor material to be penetrated, as the underneath arranged decorative material no elevations on the surface having.

It It is to be expressly stated that the invention on the shape and dimensions of the elevations, the recesses and / or breakthroughs and the material thicknesses the individual decorative materials are not limited should.

Much more is a variety of different shapes of the surveys, the recesses or openings of the individual decorative materials possible, creating a variety of design combinations, Material combinations, color combinations, surface combinations and material thicknesses are executable.

The subject of the present invention results not only from the subject matter of the individual claims, but also from the combination of the individual claims with each other.

All in the documents, including the abstract Information and features, in particular the spatial shown in the drawings Training, are claimed as essential to the invention, as far as individually or in combination with the state of the art Technology is new.

in the Below, the invention is based on several execution paths illustrative drawings explained in more detail. in this connection go from the drawings and their description further essential to the invention Features and advantages of the invention.

It demonstrate:

1 a schematic sectional view of assembled decorative materials with flush arrangement;

2 : a schematic sectional view of assembled decorative materials with elevated arrangement;

3 a schematic sectional view of assembled decorative materials with recessed arrangement;

4 : a schematic sectional view of assembled decorative materials with attached arrangement;

5 : A schematic plan view of two assembled decorative materials

In the 1 illustrated decorative plate 1 is made of at least two individual decorative materials 2 and 3 formed, with the visible decorative material 3 Recesses or breakthroughs 7 which of which is below the decorative material 3 arranged decorative material 2 of elevations arranged on its surface 8th are penetrated.

The mesh of the surveys 8th of decorative material 2 with the recesses or openings 7 of decorative material 3 is preferably provided by means of a positive connection, wherein the above-described connection techniques are feasible.

After joining the two individual decorative materials 2 and 3 to a decorative plate this is in turn connected to a carrier material (not shown here) by means of a mechanical or adhesive connection.

In the 2 illustrated decorative plate 1 has substantially the same features as the decorative panel 1 according to 1 on.

The difference of the decorative panel 1 of the 2 is that under the decor material 3 arranged decorative material 4 surveys 8th having, which the recesses or openings 7 of decorative material 3 fully penetrate and on the visible surface of the decorative material 3 surveys 8th form.

In the 3 illustrated decorative plate 1 shows a variant according to the 1 and 2 , where here under the decor material 3 arranged decorative material 5 surveys 8th having, which arranged recesses or openings 7 of decorative material 3 not completely reach through. For this reason, after joining the two decorative materials 3 and 5 on the visible surface of the decorative material 3 Recesses formed.

In the 4 illustrated decorative plate 1 is made of two individual decorative materials 3 and 6 formed, in comparison to the 1 to 3 the visible decor material 3 Recesses or breakthroughs, which, however, not by surveys 8th are penetrated, as the decor material 6 has no surveys. The connection technology of the two decorative materials 3 and 6 is preferably by an adhesive connection technique, such as. B. performed by gluing.

In the 5 illustrated decorative plate 1 shows an exemplary plan view of a decorative plate 1 , where the surveys 8th of decorative material 2 . 4 . 5 . 6 may be formed in a flush, raised or recessed arrangement.

In addition, shows 5 only one embodiment of a decorative plate 1 in terms of their size, their shape, shape of the recesses or breakthroughs 7 , Shape and size of the surveys 8th , As well as a non-illustrated surface structure of the assembled decorative materials 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ,

It is important that the prefabricated decorating / decorating part no longer requires any further post-processing, wherein the decorative panel element 1 is made with a variety of shapes, design, color and size in a detachable and permanent connection to each other, whereby the flexibility and variety of such a decorative plate 1 is significantly increased.

1

decorative panel

2

decorative material with flush elevations

3

decorative material with recesses / breakthroughs

4

decorative material with elevated elevations

5

decorative material in-depth surveys

6

decorative material without surveys

7

Recess / break

8th

survey

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• - EP 1344687 A2 [0010]

Claims (11)

Decorative / decorative part with a multi-part surface, wherein the decorative / decorative part has a visible decorative plate, which has a decorative design on its surface, characterized in that the decorative plate ( 1 ) of the decorative / decorative part of at least two individual decorative materials ( 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) is formed, wherein the decorative materials ( 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) Recesses, breakthroughs ( 7 ) and / or surveys ( 8th ) which are engaged with each other and the decorative plate ( 1 ) is releasably or permanently connected to a carrier material (not shown). Decorative / decorative part according to claim 1, characterized in that the decorative materials ( 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) have a surface which is formed of a plastic, a metal, a wood, a veneer whose combinations with each other or the like with a relatively small thickness, wherein the surfaces with various decoration techniques such. As painting, brushing, printing, laminating or the like are designed. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the decorative plate ( 1 ) mechanically, such. B. by beading releasable or adhesive, such as. B. by gluing or molding of a substrate (not shown here) is inextricably linked to this. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the detachable connection of the decorative plate ( 1 ) with the carrier material a change or replacement of the decorative plate ( 1 ) guaranteed. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the elevations ( 8th ) of the decorative material ( 2 ) when engaging in the corresponding recesses or openings ( 7 ) of the decorative material ( 3 ) a flush surface of the decorative plate ( 1 ) train. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the elevations ( 8th ) of the decorative material ( 3 ) when engaging in the corresponding recesses or openings ( 7 ) of the decorative material ( 3 ) over the surface of the decorative panel ( 1 ) protrude. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the elevations ( 8th ) of the decorative material ( 2 ) when engaging in the corresponding recesses or openings ( 7 ) of the decorative material ( 3 ) a surface of the decorative plate ( 1 ) form with partial depressions. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the decorative material ( 6 ) on the training of surveys ( 8th ), whereby the decorative material ( 3 ) preferably by means of an adhesive connection with the decorative material ( 6 ) and on the surface has recesses. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the decorative materials ( 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) preferably by means of a non-detachable joining method, such. B. by gluing, laminating or the like are interconnected. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 9, characterized in that between the decorative materials ( 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) is dispensed with a barrier layer and the penetration of a first decorative material ( 2 . 4 . 5 . 6 ) with a second decorative material ( 3 ) is controlled only via the arrangement of forming tools, injection tools or devices. Decorative / decorative part according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the shape, the material, the color, the dimension and the surface structure of the elevations ( 8th ) and the recesses / breakthroughs ( 7 ) is formed freely selectable.