DE102006018996A1 - Sponge rubber ball feed for cleaning cooling pipes in condenser feeds balls in at few points of water chamber or circulating water line to ensure uniform , adapted distribution of balls to pipes in different zones of condenser pipe blocks - Google Patents
Sponge rubber ball feed for cleaning cooling pipes in condenser feeds balls in at few points of water chamber or circulating water line to ensure uniform , adapted distribution of balls to pipes in different zones of condenser pipe blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006018996A1 DE102006018996A1 DE200610018996 DE102006018996A DE102006018996A1 DE 102006018996 A1 DE102006018996 A1 DE 102006018996A1 DE 200610018996 DE200610018996 DE 200610018996 DE 102006018996 A DE102006018996 A DE 102006018996A DE 102006018996 A1 DE102006018996 A1 DE 102006018996A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- sponge rubber
- water chamber
- package
- protective housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/26—Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
- F16L55/46—Launching or retrieval of pigs or moles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/057—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices being entrained discrete elements, e.g. balls, grinding elements, brushes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G1/00—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
- F28G1/12—Fluid-propelled scrapers, bullets, or like solid bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2101/00—Uses or applications of pigs or moles
- F16L2101/10—Treating the inside of pipes
- F16L2101/12—Cleaning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Das Patent wird auf die Kondensatoren der Dampfturbinen bezogen.The Patent is related to the condensers of steam turbines.
Er kann auf den Wärmekraftwerken und die Atomkraftwerke verwendet sein.He can on the thermal power plants and the nuclear power plants used to be.
Es
ist die Weise der Reinigung der inneren Oberfläche der Kühlrohren der Kondensatoren
von den Ablagerungen mit Hilfe der Schwammgummikugeln nach der Methode
der Firma Taprogge bekannt, s. z. B.:
In
dieser Methode werden die Schwammgummikugeln in den Strom des Umlaufwassers
in einem Punkt eingeführt,
dabei wird die gleichmäßige Verteilung
der Schwammgummikugeln in den Röhren
des Kondensators gewährleistet,
s. z. B.:
Es ist bekannt, dass verschiedene Zonen des Rohrblockes mit verschiedener Geschwindigkeit verstopfen können, zum Beispiel, in der Zone des Luftkülers sie verstopfen am intensivsten.It It is known that different zones of the tube block with different Can clog speed, For example, in a zone of the air-chiller they most clog.
Das Patent kann sowohl gleichmäßig, als auch die angepasste Verteilung der Schwammgummikugeln nach den Röhren verschiedener Zonen des Rohrblockes des Kondensators gewährleisten.The Patent can be both uniform, as well the adapted distribution of sponge rubber balls on tubes of various Ensure zones of the tube block of the condenser.
Die Erfindung ist auf den nächsten Figuren vorgestellt:The Invention is on the next Figures presented:
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Das
Ziel wird davon erreicht, dass für
die Regulierung der Schwammgummikugelnmenge, die in verschiedene
Zonen des Rohrblockes des Kondensators
Die
Schwammgummikugeleinspeisung verwirklicht sich mit Hilfe des Rohrpaketes
Die Form des Schutzgehäuses soll das symmetrische Profil oder das Profil der Wendeschaufel je nach dem darstellen, in welcher Zone der Wasserkammer oder der Zirkulationswasserleitung das Schutzgehäuse untergebracht wird.The Shape of the protective housing should the symmetrical profile or the profile of the turning shovel depending on representing in which zone the water chamber or the circulation water pipe the protective housing is housed.
Auf
der
Das
Rohrpaket
Die
Entfernung vom Rohrpaket
Das
Schutzgehäuse
Die
Blätter
des Schutzgehäuses
werden mit den Stützrippen
Die Blätter des Schutzgehäuses liegen dicht dem Rohrpaket an und sind miteinander geschweißt.The leaves of the protective housing lie close to the tube package and are welded together.
Eines der Blätter wird zu den Stützrippen und den Röhren angeschweißt.One the leaves becomes the support ribs and the tubes welded.
Die
Kraft, die auf das Schutzgehäuse
ζ ≤ 0.1
γ = 1000 kg/m3
W ≤ 2 m/sec
g
= 9.81 m/sec2
F ≤ 0.4 m2,
daher
P ≤ 20
kg, das heißt
P ist nicht groß.The force on the protective housing
ζ ≤ 0.1
γ = 1000 kg / m 3
W ≤ 2 m / sec
g = 9.81 m / sec 2
F ≤ 0.4 m 2 , therefore
P ≤ 20 kg, that is, P is not large.
Die
Regulierung der Schwammgummikugelnmenge, die in den Strom des Kühlwassers
aus jeder Röhre
des Rohrpaketes
Die
Veränderung
des Drucks auf dem Zutritt in jede Röhre des Rohrpaketes
Wenn
die Regulierung nicht gefordert wird, soll das Ventil
Wenn
den Zutritt in allen die Röhren
des Rohrpaketes
Die
Befestigung des Rohrpaketes
In
diesem Fall ist der Flansch
Die
Schwammgummikugeleinspeisung kann sich in jede Röhre des Rohrpaketes
In diesem Fall aus einem Rohrpaket kann man die Schwammgummikugeln zweimal die größere Zahl der Punkte der Wasserkammer oder der zuführenden Rohrleitung einführen.In In this case from a tube package you can use the sponge rubber balls twice the larger number insert the points of the water chamber or the feeding pipeline.
Statt
Rohrpaketes
Dabei ist die einseitige und zweiseitige Schwammgummikugeleinspeisung auch möglich.there is the one-sided and two-sided sponge rubber ball feeder also possible.
Auf
der
In
der Wasserkammer oder die Zirkulationswasserleitung können mehr
eines Rohrpaket
Dabei
sind die Schutzgehäuse
verhältnismäßig einander
parallel in der Wasserkammer und kreuzförmig in der Zirkulationswasserleitung
untergebracht, sehen Sie die
Die
Schwammgummikugeleinspeisung kann mit Hilfe des Rohrpaketes
Auf
der
Die
Röhren
aus dem Rohrpaket
Zu
jeder Röhre
werden die Schwammgummikugeln aus der allgemeinen Sammelrohrleitung
Jede
Röhre aus
dem Rohrpaket
Wenn
die Regulierung nicht gefordert wird, soll das Ventil
Das
Dreischenkelrohr soll mit der verdichtenden Armatur ausgestattet
sein, die auf der
Für die Verbindung
jeder Röhre
aus dem Rohrpaket
Für die Verkleinerung
des hydraulischen Widerstands und maximal der einfachen Montage
die Röhren
aus dem Rohrpaket
Für die Einführung jeder
Röhre aus
dem Rohrpaket
Auf
dem Ende jeder Röhre
aus dem Rohrpaket
Auf
dem Ende jeder Röhre
aus dem Rohrpaket
Auf
dem Ende jeder Röhre
aus dem Rohrpaket
Auf
der
Bei der Schwammgummikugeleinspeisung in die Wasserkammer und nicht in die Zirkulationswasserleitung wird der Weg, den die Schwammgummikugeln bis zu der Rohrplatte gehen sollen, verringert.at the sponge rubber ball feed into the water chamber and not in the circulation water pipe becomes the way the sponge rubber balls to go to the tube plate, reduced.
Es wird erlauben, die technischen Forderungen zu den Schwammgummikugeln zu vereinfachen, insbesondere kann nicht obligatorische die Nullschwimmfähigkeit machen.It will allow the technical requirements to the sponge rubber balls To simplify, in particular, can not compulsory the zero buoyancy do.
- 11
- Kondensatorkörpercapacitor body
- 22
- Die Rohrplatte.The Tube plate.
- 33
- Der Rohrblock des Kondensators.Of the Tube block of the capacitor.
- 44
- Die Wasserkammer.The Water chamber.
- 55
- Der Deckel der Wasserkammer.Of the Cover of the water chamber.
- 66
- Die Zirkulationswasserleitung.The Circulation water pipe.
- 77
- Der Kompensator.Of the Compensator.
- 88th
- Der Filter Taprogge.Of the Filter taprogge.
- 99
- Das Rohrpaket.The Tube package.
- 1010
- Das Schutzgehäuse.The Protective housing.
- 1111
- Das Dreischenkelrohr.The Three arm tube.
- 1212
- Die Ableitungsröhre.The Downpipes.
- 1313
- Das Regelventil.The Control valve.
- 1414
- Das Schutzgehäuse, in dem die Kanäle von den Stützrippen gebildet werden.The Housing, in which the channels from the support ribs be formed.
- 1515
- Die einzelne Röhre oder das Rohrpaket ohne Schutzgehäuse.The single tube or the tube package without protective housing.
- 1616
- Die Sammelrohrleitung.The Manifold piping.
- 1717
- Die sich drehende Ausflussdüse.The rotating nozzle.
- 1818
- Die Wendeausflussdüse.The Wendeausflussdüse.
- 1919
- Der Wasserstrom in der Wasserkammer oder der Zirkulationswasserleitung.Of the Water flow in the water chamber or the circulation water pipe.
- 2020
- Das Netz, das nur das Wasser durchlässt.The Net that only lets the water through.
- 2121
- Die Schwammgummikugeln.The Sponge rubber balls.
- 2222
- Der Begrenzungsanschlag.Of the Limiting stop.
- 2323
- Die Stützrippe.The Support rib.
- 2424
-
Die Öffnungen
in
9 ,10 oder14 für den Ausgang die Schwammgummikugeln in den Wasserstrom.The openings in9 .10 or14 for the exit the sponge rubber balls into the water stream. - 2525
- Der Flansch.Of the Flange.
- 2626
- Der Flansch.Of the Flange.
- 2727
- Die Schraubenverbindung.The Screw connection.
- 2828
- Das Zwischenteil.The Intermediate part.
- 2929
-
Die
Richtung der Bewegung der Schwammgummikugeln zusammen mit dem Wasser
aus der Sammelrohrleitung
16 innerhalb des Schutzgehäuses10 oder14 .The direction of movement of sponge rubber balls together with the water from the collecting pipeline16 inside the protective housing10 or14 , - 3030
-
Die
Richtung der Bewegung der Schwammgummikegeln zusammen mit dem Wasser
aus der Sammelrohrleitung
16 innerhalb der Röhren des Rohrpaketes15 .The direction of movement of the sponge rubber cones together with the water from the collecting pipeline16 inside the tubes of the tube package15 , - 3131
- Die Wand der Wasserkammer.The Wall of the water chamber.
- 3232
- Die komplexe Ausflussdüse.The complex outlet nozzle.
- 3333
- Der Kugelkopf.Of the Ball Head.
- 3434
- Der Flansch mit der Kugeloberfläche.Of the Flange with the ball surface.
- 3535
- Die Druckbuchse mit der Kugeloberfläche.The Pressure bush with the ball surface.
- 3636
- Der Fixator.Of the Fixator.
- 3737
- Die Dichtung.The Poetry.
- 3838
- Der Schlauch.Of the Tube.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610018996 DE102006018996A1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | Sponge rubber ball feed for cleaning cooling pipes in condenser feeds balls in at few points of water chamber or circulating water line to ensure uniform , adapted distribution of balls to pipes in different zones of condenser pipe blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610018996 DE102006018996A1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | Sponge rubber ball feed for cleaning cooling pipes in condenser feeds balls in at few points of water chamber or circulating water line to ensure uniform , adapted distribution of balls to pipes in different zones of condenser pipe blocks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102006018996A1 true DE102006018996A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
Family
ID=38564664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610018996 Withdrawn DE102006018996A1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | Sponge rubber ball feed for cleaning cooling pipes in condenser feeds balls in at few points of water chamber or circulating water line to ensure uniform , adapted distribution of balls to pipes in different zones of condenser pipe blocks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102006018996A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102331342A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-01-25 | 倪永刚 | On-line performance testing device for cleaning glueballs of water-cooled water chiller unit based on digital fiber sensing technology and testing method |
CN102564218A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-11 | 黄庆 | Ball collecting and driving device with automatic rubber-ball recovery function |
CN103369224A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-23 | 骆兆松 | Visual rubber ball cleaning device |
-
2006
- 2006-04-25 DE DE200610018996 patent/DE102006018996A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102331342A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-01-25 | 倪永刚 | On-line performance testing device for cleaning glueballs of water-cooled water chiller unit based on digital fiber sensing technology and testing method |
CN102564218A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-11 | 黄庆 | Ball collecting and driving device with automatic rubber-ball recovery function |
CN103369224A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-23 | 骆兆松 | Visual rubber ball cleaning device |
CN103369224B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-06-08 | 骆兆松 | A kind of rubber ball cleaning visual device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
R120 | Application withdrawn or ip right abandoned |
Effective date: 20111227 |