DE10122339A1 - Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit - Google Patents

Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit

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Publication number
DE10122339A1
DE10122339A1 DE2001122339 DE10122339A DE10122339A1 DE 10122339 A1 DE10122339 A1 DE 10122339A1 DE 2001122339 DE2001122339 DE 2001122339 DE 10122339 A DE10122339 A DE 10122339A DE 10122339 A1 DE10122339 A1 DE 10122339A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
docking
bolt
docking station
head
attachment according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2001122339
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German (de)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2001122339 priority Critical patent/DE10122339A1/en
Publication of DE10122339A1 publication Critical patent/DE10122339A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/12—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/041—Specially-shaped shafts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt (1) inserted in a docking station (2) and locked in place by a securing unit (3). Preferred Features: The docking station is made of hard plastic, ceramic or metal and is fixed to a stone slab (6) or a wall using a screw (5) through a hole (4) in the base. The docking station is shaped so that the head (7) of the docking bolt can be easily inserted through the wide opening (8a) and can engage in the first recess (8b). The docking station is a cast part made of plastic or metal, preferably high-grade steel and aluminum.

Description

Bekannt sind verschiedene Möglichkeiten, Steinplatten und andere Platten an der Fassade zu befestigen. Begriffe wie Dornlagerung, Nutlagerung, Hinterschnitt-Technik, Mörteltechnik, Dübelanker und Unterkonstruktionen sind Stand der Technik. Ein oft vom Architekten geäußerter Wunsch ist die "nicht sichtbare" Befestigung, d. h. daß man in der fuge zwischen den Platten kein Metall sehen sollte. Weiter zurückliegende Montageteile liegen im Schatten und werden notfalls geschwärzt, sind also fast unsichtbar. Eine besondere Funktion innerhalb der nicht sichtbaren Befestigungen kommt der Befestigung der Traganker hinter der Platte mittels Hinterschnitt-Technik, Frästechnik und anderen Methoden zu. Eine sehr teure Methode ist die Aufhängen von Platten mittels sogenannter Agraffen an Unterkonstruktionen verschiedener Art. Ein anderes Verfahren benutzt Keramikknöpfe, welche den Einsatz von Nieten zur Befestigung von Trag-Agraffen ermöglichen.Various options, stone slabs and others are known Fasten panels to the facade. Terms such as mandrel storage, Groove storage, undercut technology, mortar technology, dowel anchors and Substructures are state of the art. A often from Architects expressed wish is the "invisible" Attachment, d. H. that there is no gap in the gap between the panels Should see metal. Further back mounting parts are in the Shadows and, if necessary, become blackened, are almost invisible. A special function within the invisible Fastening comes after the fastening of the support anchors Plate using undercut technology, milling technology and others Methods too. A very expensive method is to hang up Slabs using so-called clasps on substructures of various kinds. Another method uses ceramic buttons, which the use of rivets for attaching mounting brackets enable.

Die hier neu erfundene Methode ist eine "Andockmethode", bestehend aus einer "Andockstation" bzw. einem Andockadapter und einem Andockbolzen mit Sicherungseinheit. Der Andockbolzen ist an der Fassade befestigt mittels bekannter Ankertypen wie DT, Z-Anker etc., der Andock-Adapter an der Platte, oder umgekehrt. Der Bolzen hat einen Kopf, der passgenau in den Adapter passt. Zum besseren Einführen ist der Adapter trichterförmig ausgeweitet. Sobald der Kopf des Bolzen fest im Adapter ist, wird mit einem Sicherungsstift das Ganze arretiert. Dieser Sicherungsstift geht entweder durch Adapter und Bolzenschaft bzw. Bolzenkopf hindurch oder links und rechts neben dem Bolzenschaft vorbei zweimal durch den Adapter.The method reinvented here is one "Docking method", consisting of a "docking station" or a docking adapter and a docking bolt with Backup unit. The docking bolt is on the facade fastened using known anchor types such as DT, Z-anchor etc., the docking adapter on the plate, or vice versa. The bolt has a head that fits snugly into the adapter fits. The adapter is for better insertion funnel-shaped. Once the head of the bolt is firmly in the adapter, this is done with a locking pin Whole locked. This locking pin either goes through adapter and bolt shank or bolt head through or to the left and right of the bolt shaft passing twice through the adapter.

Der Adapter, die Andockstation, ist entweder rund gefertigt, meist aus Vollmaterial gedreht oder gegossen, oder aber vom Strang abgeschnitten und daher mit rechteckigem Grundriß.The adapter, the docking station, is either round manufactured, mostly turned or cast from solid material, or cut off from the strand and therefore with rectangular plan.

Der Bolzen ist entweder eine handelsübliche Schraube, meist eine Senkkopfschraube, oder aber ein Gewindebolzen mit eingefräster Rundum-Nut oder Durchbohrung für die Sicherung oder ein Tragbolzen mit flacher Zunge und Loch wie handelsüblich erhältlich. Der Adapter selbst hat im Boden eine Öffnung für die Befestigungsschraube, mit der er an die Platte oder an die Wand geschraubt wird.The bolt is either a standard screw, usually a countersunk screw, or one Threaded bolt with milled all-round groove or Drilled hole for the fuse or a support bolt with flat tongue and hole as commercially available. The adapter itself has an opening in the bottom for the Fixing screw with which it is attached to the plate or to the Wall is screwed.

Dadurch entsteht dann eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung, welche Platten aller Art tragen kann. Der Bolzen des Body-Ankers ist durch diese Lösung erstmals auch bei aufsitzender Platte freidrehbar, so dass die Justierung in horizontaler Ebene möglich wird, ohne die Platte wieder abzubauen.This creates a positive connection, which Can carry plates of all kinds. The bolt of the body anchor is with this solution for the first time even when the panel is on freely rotatable so that adjustment is possible in a horizontal plane without dismantling the plate.

Claims (9)

1. Andockbefestigung als neues System zur Aufhängung von Platten aller Art an Mauern, Fassaden und anderen Hochbaugebilden, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß ein Andockbolzen (1) in eine Andockstation (2) eingeführt wird und dann mittels einer Sicherungseinheit (3) arretiert wird.1. Docking attachment as a new system for hanging panels of all kinds on walls, facades and other building structures, characterized in that a docking bolt ( 1 ) is inserted into a docking station ( 2 ) and then locked by means of a securing unit ( 3 ). 2. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Andockstation aus Hartplastik, Keramik oder Metall besteht und durch ein Loch (4) im Boden mittels Schraube (5) an eine Steinplatte (6) oder an eine Wand befestigt wird, und gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß diese Andockstation so geformt ist, daß der Kopf (7) des Andockbolzens (1) durch die weite Öffnung (8a) leicht eingebracht werden kann, daß der Kopf (7) aber passgenau in die eiste Vertiefung (8b) der Andockstation (2) einrasten kann.2. Docking attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that the docking station consists of hard plastic, ceramic or metal and is fastened to a stone plate ( 6 ) or to a wall through a hole ( 4 ) in the floor by means of screw ( 5 ), and characterized thereby That this docking station is shaped so that the head ( 7 ) of the docking bolt ( 1 ) can be easily inserted through the wide opening ( 8 a), but that the head ( 7 ) fits snugly into the ice recess ( 8 b) of the docking station ( 2 ) can snap into place. 3. Andockbefestigung nach den Ansprüchen 1. und 2., gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der Andockbolzen einen glatten Schaft (9) hat oder eine Normgewinde (10) aufweist, und gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der Kopf (7) die Form einer Senkkopfschraube (11) oder einer anderen Normschraube oder eines handelsüblichen Tragbolzens mit flacher Zunge hat oder dass er eine umlaufende Nut (12) aufweist, besonders gekenn­ zeichnet dadurch, daß der Andockbolzen (1) eine handelsübliche Schraube oder ein handelsüblicher Bolzen ist, bei dem der Kopf größer als der Schaft ist oder bei dem der Kopf größer als der direkt darauffolgende Teil ist, also einen Nutenring (13) aufweist oder bei dem der Kopf eine flachgepresste Zunge mit Loch ist (25).3. Docking attachment according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the docking pin has a smooth shaft ( 9 ) or has a standard thread ( 10 ), and characterized in that the head ( 7 ) is in the form of a countersunk screw ( 11 ) or another standard screw or a commercially available carrying bolt with a flat tongue or that it has a circumferential groove ( 12 ), particularly characterized in that the docking bolt ( 1 ) is a commercially available screw or a commercially available bolt in which the head is larger than that Shaft or in which the head is larger than the immediately following part, i.e. has a grooved ring ( 13 ) or in which the head is a flat-pressed tongue with a hole ( 25 ). 4. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Andockstation (1) und der Schaft (9) des Andockbolzens an einer oder mehreren Stellen durchbohrt sind, in der Form, daß dieser/diese Bohrkanal (13) einen oder mehrere Sicherungsstifte (14) aufnehmen kann.4. Docking attachment according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the docking station ( 1 ) and the shaft ( 9 ) of the docking bolt are pierced at one or more points, in the form that this / these drilling channel ( 13 ) one or more locking pins ( 14 ) can accommodate. 5. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1-4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Sicherungseinheit (3) durch zwei Löcher (15) in die Andockstation (2) gesteckt wird, wobei diese Sicherungseinheit bevorzugt eine Art "Haarnadel" ist, welche so vorgespannt ist, daß Sie den Schaft (9) des Andockbolzens (1) fest umschließt, wobei der Innenabstand (16) der Nadel (3) gleich dem Außendurchmesser (17) des Nutringes (12) oder des glatten bzw. mit Gewinde versehenen Bolzenschaftes ist und wobei die Andockstation (2) ein Paar Löcher (13a/15) für die Aufnahme der Nadel (3) hat.5. Docking attachment according to claims 1-4, characterized in that the securing unit ( 3 ) is inserted through two holes ( 15 ) in the docking station ( 2 ), wherein this securing unit is preferably a kind of "hairpin", which is biased so that It tightly encloses the shaft ( 9 ) of the docking bolt ( 1 ), the inner distance ( 16 ) of the needle ( 3 ) being equal to the outer diameter ( 17 ) of the grooved ring ( 12 ) or the smooth or threaded bolt shaft, and the docking station ( 2 ) has a pair of holes ( 13 a / 15 ) for receiving the needle ( 3 ). 6. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1-5, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Sicherungseinheit (3) ein Niet mit Kopf (18) ist und durch die Andockstation (2) und den darin steckenden Andockbolzen (1) hindurch gesteckt wird, wozu sowohl Andockstation als auch Andockbolzen ein passendes Loch (13) enthalten.6. Docking attachment according to claims 1-5, characterized in that the securing unit ( 3 ) is a rivet with a head ( 18 ) and is inserted through the docking station ( 2 ) and the docking bolt ( 1 ) therein, for which purpose both the docking station and Docking bolts contain a suitable hole ( 13 ). 7. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1-6, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Andockstation (2) ein knopfförmiger, runder Körper (19) ist oder aber einen rechteckigen Grundriß (20) hat, der besonders bevorzugt dadurch entstanden ist, daß die einzelnen Andockstationen (2) von einem Strangprofil (21) abgeschnitten worden sind, wobei bei allen Varianten zur Gewichtsoptimierung und Materialeinsparung verschiedene Querschnitte wie (23) und (24) möglich sind, insbesondere verkleinerte Bodenflächen (24) sowohl bei runden als auch bei rechteckigen Andockstationen.7. Docking attachment according to claim 1-6, characterized in that the docking station ( 2 ) is a button-shaped, round body ( 19 ) or has a rectangular plan ( 20 ), which is particularly preferably created by the fact that the individual docking stations ( 2nd ) have been cut from an extruded profile ( 21 ), various cross-sections such as ( 23 ) and ( 24 ) being possible in all variants for weight optimization and material saving, in particular reduced floor areas ( 24 ) both in the case of round and rectangular docking stations. 8. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1-7, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der Andockbolzen in eine handelsübliche Konstruktion oder einen handelsüblichen Traganker (22) eingeschraubt ist oder eingeschoben ist, wobei dieser Anker ein sogenannter Z-Anker, DT-Anker, Body-Anker (21) oder unter sonstiger Bezeichnung in der Fassadentechnik bekannter Natursteinanker ist.8. Docking attachment according to claims 1-7, characterized in that the docking bolt is screwed or inserted into a commercially available construction or a commercially available support anchor ( 22 ), this anchor being a so-called Z anchor, DT anchor, body anchor ( 21 ) or under other designations known natural stone anchors in facade technology. 9. Andockbefestigung nach Anspruch 1-8, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Andockstation (2) ein Guss-Teil ist aus einem Kunststoff oder aus Metall, bevorzugt Edelstahl und Aluminium.9. Docking attachment according to claims 1-8, characterized in that the docking station ( 2 ) is a cast part made of a plastic or metal, preferably stainless steel and aluminum.
DE2001122339 2001-05-08 2001-05-08 Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit Withdrawn DE10122339A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001122339 DE10122339A1 (en) 2001-05-08 2001-05-08 Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001122339 DE10122339A1 (en) 2001-05-08 2001-05-08 Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit

Publications (1)

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DE10122339A1 true DE10122339A1 (en) 2002-11-14

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ID=7684038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2001122339 Withdrawn DE10122339A1 (en) 2001-05-08 2001-05-08 Docking fixing for hanging all types of plates on walls, facades and other superstructures comprises a docking bolt inserted in a docking station and locked in place by a securing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10122339A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014101779U1 (en) 2014-04-15 2014-07-08 Richter Garten GbR (vertr. berechtigter Gesellschafter: Timm Richter, 52159 Roetgen) Wall element with rear plate mounting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014101779U1 (en) 2014-04-15 2014-07-08 Richter Garten GbR (vertr. berechtigter Gesellschafter: Timm Richter, 52159 Roetgen) Wall element with rear plate mounting

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