DD232909A5 - Verfahren zum erhitzen von geschmolzenem glas und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum erhitzen von geschmolzenem glas und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD232909A5 DD232909A5 DD84265066A DD26506684A DD232909A5 DD 232909 A5 DD232909 A5 DD 232909A5 DD 84265066 A DD84265066 A DD 84265066A DD 26506684 A DD26506684 A DD 26506684A DD 232909 A5 DD232909 A5 DD 232909A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- molten glass
- walls
- refractory lining
- electrical resistance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
- C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
- C03B7/07—Electric means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/08—Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
- C03B37/09—Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates electrically heated
- C03B37/092—Direct-resistance heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/0275—Shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/425—Preventing corrosion or erosion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/44—Cooling arrangements for furnace walls
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/512,854 US4491951A (en) | 1983-07-11 | 1983-07-11 | Electric glass melting furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD232909A5 true DD232909A5 (de) | 1986-02-12 |
Family
ID=24040868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD84265066A DD232909A5 (de) | 1983-07-11 | 1984-07-09 | Verfahren zum erhitzen von geschmolzenem glas und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4491951A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0148197B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPS60501809A (sv) |
KR (1) | KR850001124A (sv) |
AU (1) | AU557857B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8406953A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1218099A (sv) |
DD (1) | DD232909A5 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3475182D1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK107485D0 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES8702866A1 (sv) |
FI (2) | FI76777C (sv) |
IN (1) | IN161895B (sv) |
IT (1) | IT1176205B (sv) |
MX (1) | MX154568A (sv) |
NO (1) | NO850858L (sv) |
SU (1) | SU1344243A3 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1985000357A1 (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA843698B (sv) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010046176A1 (de) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Boettger Diether | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum elektrischen heizen einer glasschmelze |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4815978A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1989-03-28 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Clinical analysis methods and systems |
US4819247A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1989-04-04 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Glass melt furnace |
US5595707A (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1997-01-21 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Automated biological reaction apparatus |
US5749932A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-05-12 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Refractory electrodes for joule heating and methods of using same |
US5961686A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1999-10-05 | Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. | Side-discharge melter for use in the manufacture of fiberglass |
FR2856055B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-11 | 2007-06-08 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre aptes a renforcer des matieres organiques et/ou inorganiques, composites les renfermant et composition utilisee |
FR2879591B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-16 | 2007-02-09 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre aptes a renforcer des matieres organiques et/ou inorganiques |
US8338319B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-12-25 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
US8586491B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2013-11-19 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
US7823417B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-02 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high performance glass fibers in a refractory lined melter and fiber formed thereby |
US9656903B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2017-05-23 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
US9187361B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2015-11-17 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
US7799713B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2010-09-21 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
USD615218S1 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-05-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle ridge vent |
USD628718S1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-12-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle ridge vent |
US8252707B2 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2012-08-28 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
US9180288B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2015-11-10 | Zoll Medical Corporation | Medical equipment electrodes |
FR2986227B1 (fr) * | 2012-01-27 | 2014-01-10 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de production de laine minerale |
USD710985S1 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2014-08-12 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roof vent |
US10370855B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2019-08-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roof deck intake vent |
JP6011451B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-14 | 2016-10-19 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | フィーダー |
KR102308619B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-20 | 2021-10-06 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 유리 제품 제조 장치 |
US11993533B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2024-05-28 | Corning Incorporated | Bus bar design to enable high current input for low resistivity glasses |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2686821A (en) * | 1951-11-08 | 1954-08-17 | Carborundum Co | Apparatus for melting and fiberizing refractory materials |
GB803457A (en) * | 1957-04-17 | 1958-10-22 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Glass furnace with apparatus for cooling the melting tank by means of a cooling liquid |
US3806621A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1974-04-23 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Electric furnace |
US4052339A (en) * | 1974-06-10 | 1977-10-04 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Refractories and methods of making same |
NZ193699A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1984-08-24 | Siddons Ind | Electric furnace with discharge sleeve extending through side wall |
US4366571A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-12-28 | Corning Glass Works | Electric furnace construction |
US4528013A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1985-07-09 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Melting furnaces |
-
1983
- 1983-07-11 US US06/512,854 patent/US4491951A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-04-16 JP JP59501806A patent/JPS60501809A/ja active Pending
- 1984-04-16 AU AU28655/84A patent/AU557857B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-04-16 EP EP84901877A patent/EP0148197B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-16 DE DE8484901877T patent/DE3475182D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-04-16 WO PCT/US1984/000591 patent/WO1985000357A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-04-16 BR BR8406953A patent/BR8406953A/pt unknown
- 1984-04-21 IN IN259/CAL/84A patent/IN161895B/en unknown
- 1984-04-30 CA CA000453159A patent/CA1218099A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-16 ZA ZA843698A patent/ZA843698B/xx unknown
- 1984-05-21 ES ES532670A patent/ES8702866A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-05-24 IT IT21089/84A patent/IT1176205B/it active
- 1984-05-31 MX MX201507A patent/MX154568A/es unknown
- 1984-07-09 DD DD84265066A patent/DD232909A5/de unknown
- 1984-07-09 KR KR1019840003983A patent/KR850001124A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1985
- 1985-02-05 FI FI850470A patent/FI76777C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-22 FI FI850747A patent/FI850747L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-02-26 SU SU853857902A patent/SU1344243A3/ru active
- 1985-03-04 NO NO850858A patent/NO850858L/no unknown
- 1985-03-08 DK DK107485A patent/DK107485D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010046176A1 (de) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Boettger Diether | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum elektrischen heizen einer glasschmelze |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4491951A (en) | 1985-01-01 |
FI850470A0 (fi) | 1985-02-05 |
DK107485A (da) | 1985-03-08 |
EP0148197A1 (en) | 1985-07-17 |
FI850747A0 (fi) | 1985-02-22 |
IT1176205B (it) | 1987-08-18 |
AU2865584A (en) | 1985-02-07 |
FI76777C (sv) | 1988-12-12 |
WO1985000357A1 (en) | 1985-01-31 |
FI850747L (fi) | 1985-02-22 |
BR8406953A (pt) | 1985-06-04 |
IT8421089A0 (it) | 1984-05-24 |
FI850470L (fi) | 1985-02-05 |
NO850858L (no) | 1985-03-04 |
IN161895B (sv) | 1988-02-20 |
EP0148197B1 (en) | 1988-11-17 |
AU557857B2 (en) | 1987-01-08 |
JPS60501809A (ja) | 1985-10-24 |
DE3475182D1 (en) | 1988-12-22 |
CA1218099A (en) | 1987-02-17 |
SU1344243A3 (ru) | 1987-10-07 |
KR850001124A (ko) | 1985-03-16 |
DK107485D0 (da) | 1985-03-08 |
ES8702866A1 (es) | 1987-01-16 |
ES532670A0 (es) | 1987-01-16 |
MX154568A (es) | 1987-09-29 |
ZA843698B (en) | 1984-12-24 |
FI76777B (fi) | 1988-08-31 |
IT8421089A1 (it) | 1985-11-24 |
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