CZ284260B6 - Způsob osazení pomocného zařízení do stěny pece a žáruvzdorný blok k provádění tohoto způsobu - Google Patents
Způsob osazení pomocného zařízení do stěny pece a žáruvzdorný blok k provádění tohoto způsobu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ284260B6 CZ284260B6 CS92611A CS61192A CZ284260B6 CZ 284260 B6 CZ284260 B6 CZ 284260B6 CS 92611 A CS92611 A CS 92611A CS 61192 A CS61192 A CS 61192A CZ 284260 B6 CZ284260 B6 CZ 284260B6
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- block member
- opening
- refractory block
- refractory
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/03—Electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/14—Supports for linings
- F27D1/145—Assembling elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
- Y10S65/04—Electric heat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB919104445A GB9104445D0 (en) | 1991-03-02 | 1991-03-02 | Method of mounting ancillary equipment to a furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS61192A3 CS61192A3 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
| CZ284260B6 true CZ284260B6 (cs) | 1998-10-14 |
Family
ID=10690897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS92611A CZ284260B6 (cs) | 1991-03-02 | 1992-03-02 | Způsob osazení pomocného zařízení do stěny pece a žáruvzdorný blok k provádění tohoto způsobu |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5236490A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0502650B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH05345617A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR920017959A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU655228B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR9200579A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2061473A1 (OSRAM) |
| CZ (1) | CZ284260B6 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69200597T2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2066557T3 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB9104445D0 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX174513B (OSRAM) |
| RU (1) | RU2081066C1 (OSRAM) |
| TR (1) | TR27998A (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW221410B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA921248B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020116951A1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-08-29 | Dunifon Thomas A. | Conformally heated male mold |
| RU2200130C1 (ru) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-03-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Машиностроительный завод" | Способ получения порошков оксидов урана с заданным содержанием урана-235 |
| ES2293770B1 (es) * | 2005-05-04 | 2009-02-01 | Cristalerias De Mataro S.C.O.C.L. | Horno de fusion de vidrio perfeccionado. |
| US20100154481A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Bushing block |
| CN113048781A (zh) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-29 | 王建生 | 一种便于清洁的垂直式烧结炉 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR965134A (OSRAM) * | 1950-09-04 | |||
| US3015190A (en) * | 1952-10-13 | 1962-01-02 | Cie De Saint Gobain Soc | Apparatus and method for circulating molten glass |
| US3422206A (en) * | 1965-04-07 | 1969-01-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and apparatus for melting metal in an electric furnace |
| US3391236A (en) * | 1965-07-06 | 1968-07-02 | Emhart Corp | Electrode holder for glass melting furnace |
| NL167201C (nl) * | 1970-04-28 | 1981-11-16 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het in stand houden van het tapgat van een staalconvertor. |
| BE792996A (fr) * | 1972-01-03 | 1973-04-16 | Uss Eng & Consult | Procede d'installation d'un fond amovible, comportant des tuyeres, dansune cuve d'affinage d'un metal en fusion |
| CA969776A (en) * | 1972-03-06 | 1975-06-24 | Jacques Antoine | Device for measuring the temperature in a furnace |
| US3811859A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1974-05-21 | Ppg Industries Inc | Process and apparatus for electrolytically generating stirring bubbles in a glass melt |
| US3938791A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1976-02-17 | Centro Sperimentale Metallurgico S.P.A. | Device for plugging tap-holes of reactors for metallurgical processes |
| US3777040A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1973-12-04 | Toledo Eng Co Inc | Protection of glass melting furnace electrode |
| US4198279A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1980-04-15 | Corning Glass Works | Oxygen sensor mounting structure |
| US4215461A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-08-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method for inserting electrodes into glass melting tanks |
| DE3339514A1 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-09 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Elektrodenanordnung in warmgaengigen gefaessen |
| DE3529365A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-02-19 | Glashuettentechnik Grob Gmbh | Halterung fuer eine elektrode eines elektrisch beheizten glasschmelzofens |
| US5151918A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-09-29 | Argent Ronald D | Electrode blocks and block assemblies |
-
1991
- 1991-03-02 GB GB919104445A patent/GB9104445D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-02-19 CA CA002061473A patent/CA2061473A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-02-20 TW TW081101262A patent/TW221410B/zh active
- 1992-02-20 ZA ZA921248A patent/ZA921248B/xx unknown
- 1992-02-21 BR BR929200579A patent/BR9200579A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-02-21 US US07/838,884 patent/US5236490A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-24 AU AU11188/92A patent/AU655228B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-02-27 EP EP92301671A patent/EP0502650B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-27 DE DE69200597T patent/DE69200597T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-27 ES ES92301671T patent/ES2066557T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 JP JP4043344A patent/JPH05345617A/ja active Pending
- 1992-02-28 MX MX9200858A patent/MX174513B/es unknown
- 1992-03-02 KR KR1019920003433A patent/KR920017959A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-02 RU SU925011045A patent/RU2081066C1/ru active
- 1992-03-02 CZ CS92611A patent/CZ284260B6/cs unknown
- 1992-03-02 TR TR00196/92A patent/TR27998A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69200597D1 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
| ZA921248B (en) | 1992-11-25 |
| GB9104445D0 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
| TR27998A (tr) | 1995-11-13 |
| AU655228B2 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
| TW221410B (OSRAM) | 1994-03-01 |
| MX174513B (es) | 1994-05-20 |
| AU1118892A (en) | 1992-09-03 |
| CS61192A3 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
| ES2066557T3 (es) | 1995-03-01 |
| KR920017959A (ko) | 1992-10-21 |
| JPH05345617A (ja) | 1993-12-27 |
| DE69200597T2 (de) | 1995-06-08 |
| CA2061473A1 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
| BR9200579A (pt) | 1992-11-10 |
| MX9200858A (es) | 1992-09-01 |
| EP0502650A1 (en) | 1992-09-09 |
| US5236490A (en) | 1993-08-17 |
| EP0502650B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
| RU2081066C1 (ru) | 1997-06-10 |
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