CZ200437A3 - Název neuveden - Google Patents
Název neuveden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ200437A3 CZ200437A3 CZ200437A CZ200437A CZ200437A3 CZ 200437 A3 CZ200437 A3 CZ 200437A3 CZ 200437 A CZ200437 A CZ 200437A CZ 200437 A CZ200437 A CZ 200437A CZ 200437 A3 CZ200437 A3 CZ 200437A3
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- layers
- layer
- functional layer
- glazing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polychlorotrifluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004439 Aclar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3447—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a halide
- C03C17/3452—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a halide comprising a fluoride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
- B32B17/10495—Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
- B32B17/10513—Electrochromic layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3441—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising carbon, a carbide or oxycarbide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/161—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/12—Polyvinylhalogenides containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/90—Other aspects of coatings
- C03C2217/94—Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/90—Other aspects of coatings
- C03C2217/94—Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating
- C03C2217/948—Layers comprising indium tin oxide [ITO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0109315A FR2827396B1 (fr) | 2001-07-12 | 2001-07-12 | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ200437A3 true CZ200437A3 (cs) | 2004-04-14 |
Family
ID=8865445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ200437A CZ200437A3 (cs) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-07-10 | Název neuveden |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7002720B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1405135B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4391817B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040030798A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1308760C (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ200437A3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2827396B1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL364575A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2282226C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003007065A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (64)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2840078B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-08-13 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
| FR2857467B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-08-19 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
| FR2857617B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-16 | 2006-10-27 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage de securite fonctionnalise |
| DE102004005611B4 (de) * | 2004-02-05 | 2006-04-27 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transparente Scheibe mit partiell abdunkelbarem Sichtfeld und Verfahren zum Steuern eines elektrochrom verfärbbaren Flächenelements in einer transparenten Scheibe, insbesondere einer Windschutzscheibe |
| US7173750B2 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-02-06 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electrochromic vision panel having a plurality of connectors |
| US8610988B2 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2013-12-17 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display with edge seal |
| FR2899631B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-10 | 2010-02-26 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete et ses moyens d'etancheification et de renforcement peripherique |
| RU2335004C2 (ru) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-09-27 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ УНИТАРНОЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ "Научно-исследовательский институт "ВОЛГА" (ФГУП "НИИ "ВОЛГА") | Пассивно-матричный жидкокристаллический дисплей и способ его управления |
| FR2909921B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2012-05-25 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage fonctionnalise |
| FR2910138B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-18 | 2009-08-21 | Saint Gobain | Materiau electrolyte de dispositif electrocommandable, son procede de fabrication, dispositif electrocommandable le comprenant et procede de fabrication dudit dispositif |
| GB2454203A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-06 | Univ Muenster Wilhelms | Time controlled activation of elements |
| JP2009139940A (ja) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-06-25 | Panasonic Corp | 画像表示装置 |
| US9782949B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2017-10-10 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminated articles and layered articles |
| US8049632B2 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2011-11-01 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | Switchable strobe lens |
| US8514476B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2013-08-20 | View, Inc. | Multi-pane dynamic window and method for making same |
| US7710671B1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-05-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Laminated electrically tintable windows |
| US7973997B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-07-05 | Korea University Research And Business Foundation | Transparent structures |
| US11314139B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2022-04-26 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
| US10303035B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-05-28 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
| EP2545410A1 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2013-01-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Electrochromic device capable of controlling visible and infrared radiations |
| US8270059B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2012-09-18 | Soladigm, Inc. | Multi-pane electrochromic windows |
| US9958750B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2018-05-01 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic window fabrication methods |
| US8164818B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-04-24 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrochromic window fabrication methods |
| US8643933B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2014-02-04 | View, Inc. | Connectors for smart windows |
| US10180606B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2019-01-15 | View, Inc. | Connectors for smart windows |
| US9442339B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2016-09-13 | View, Inc. | Spacers and connectors for insulated glass units |
| EP2649490B1 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2018-07-11 | View, Inc. | Improved spacers for insulated glass units |
| US9454055B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
| US10429712B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2019-10-01 | View, Inc. | Angled bus bar |
| US10175549B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2019-01-08 | View, Inc. | Connectors for smart windows |
| US9309589B2 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2016-04-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Outboard durable transparent conductive coating on aircraft canopy |
| US10739658B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2020-08-11 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic laminates |
| US10606142B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2020-03-31 | View, Inc. | Thin-film devices and fabrication |
| US11048137B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2021-06-29 | View, Inc. | Thin-film devices and fabrication |
| US12321075B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2025-06-03 | View Operating Corporation | Electrochromic laminates |
| US11719039B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2023-08-08 | View, Inc. | Connectors for smart windows |
| RU2488866C2 (ru) * | 2012-03-11 | 2013-07-27 | Зао "Нтк" | Способ приготовления гелеобразного полимерного электролита для светомодуляторов с пленочными электрохромными слоями |
| US12153320B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2024-11-26 | View, Inc. | Multi-zone EC windows |
| US9341912B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2016-05-17 | View, Inc. | Multi-zone EC windows |
| US12429742B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2025-09-30 | View Operating Corporation | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
| US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
| US11255120B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2022-02-22 | View, Inc. | Tester and electrical connectors for insulated glass units |
| EP2888427B1 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2021-02-17 | View, Inc. | Photonic-powered electrochromic (ec) devices |
| US9810963B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2017-11-07 | Switch Materials, Inc. | Seal and seal system for a layered device |
| RU2019101249A (ru) | 2013-06-18 | 2019-03-05 | Вью, Инк. | Электрохромные устройства непрямоугольных форм |
| US10254617B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2019-04-09 | Switch Materials Inc. | Switchable objects and methods of manufacture |
| US10975612B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2021-04-13 | View, Inc. | Seals for electrochromic windows |
| EP3368938A4 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2019-06-12 | View, Inc. | PHOTOVOLTAIC ELECTROCHROME WINDOW |
| CN108367980A (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2018-08-03 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 夹层玻璃 |
| WO2017132035A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | Corning Incorporated | Adherent laminated glass structures |
| US11320713B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2022-05-03 | View, Inc. | Solar power dynamic glass for heating and cooling buildings |
| KR102732745B1 (ko) | 2017-04-20 | 2024-11-21 | 카디날 아이지 컴퍼니 | 고성능 사생활 보호 창유리 구조체 |
| CA3069532A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-17 | Cardinal Ig Company | Electrical connection configurations for privacy glazing structures |
| US11360364B2 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2022-06-14 | Cardinal Ig Company | Privacy glazing system with discrete electrical driver |
| WO2019217693A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-14 | Cardinal Ig Company | Electrically controllable privacy glazing with energy recapturing driver |
| WO2020037185A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Cardinal Ig Company | Privacy glazing structure with asymetrical pane offsets for electrical connection configurations |
| CN109267027B (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-12-31 | 电子科技大学 | 一种具有岛状纳米颗粒结构的wo3电致变色薄膜制备方法 |
| US11474385B1 (en) | 2018-12-02 | 2022-10-18 | Cardinal Ig Company | Electrically controllable privacy glazing with ultralow power consumption comprising a liquid crystal material having a light transmittance that varies in response to application of an electric field |
| CN113518712A (zh) | 2019-02-08 | 2021-10-19 | 卡迪纳尔Ig公司 | 用于隐私玻璃窗的低功率驱动器 |
| JP7645193B2 (ja) | 2019-04-29 | 2025-03-13 | カーディナル アイジー カンパニー | 複数の電気的に制御可能なプライバシーガラス構造のスタガされた駆動電気制御 |
| EP3963394A1 (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2022-03-09 | Cardinal Ig Company | Leakage current detection and control for one or more electrically controllable privacy glazing structures |
| EP3963395A1 (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2022-03-09 | Cardinal Ig Company | Systems and methods for operating one or more electrically controllable privacy glazing structures |
| US11548356B2 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-01-10 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Protective barrier for safety glazing |
| DE112021004623T5 (de) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-06-15 | AGC Inc. | Glasgegenstand |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6120928A (ja) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-29 | Seiko Epson Corp | 表示装置 |
| JPS6240432A (ja) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-02-21 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 全固体エレクトロクロミツク素子 |
| US4852979A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-08-01 | Donnelly Corporation | Encapsulated electrochromic mirror and method of making same |
| JPH0420936A (ja) * | 1990-05-16 | 1992-01-24 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミックデイスプレイ素子 |
| US5321544A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1994-06-14 | Sun Active Glass Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic structures and methods |
| JPH05116254A (ja) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-05-14 | Nitto Denko Corp | 複合フイルムおよびその用途 |
| US5216536A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-01 | Donnelly Corporation | Encapsulated electrochromic device and method for making same |
| DE69334240D1 (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 2008-09-25 | Sage Electrochromics Inc | Elektrochrome Vorrichtungen |
| JP3672617B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-25 | 2005-07-20 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | ポリクロロトリフルオロエチレン延伸フィルム、その製造方法および該フィルムを用いる包装体 |
| US5530581A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-06-25 | Eic Laboratories, Inc. | Protective overlayer material and electro-optical coating using same |
| US6545794B2 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2003-04-08 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic device with two thin glass elements and a gelled electrochromic medium |
| US5995271A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-11-30 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Protective coating materials for electrochromic devices |
| US6268695B1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-07-31 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Environmental barrier material for organic light emitting device and method of making |
| US6548912B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2003-04-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Semicoductor passivation using barrier coatings |
| US6690500B2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2004-02-10 | Pioneer Corporation | Aberration correction apparatus and method |
| US6743524B2 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2004-06-01 | General Electric Company | Barrier layer for an article and method of making said barrier layer by expanding thermal plasma |
-
2001
- 2001-07-12 FR FR0109315A patent/FR2827396B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-07-10 RU RU2004103870/28A patent/RU2282226C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-10 PL PL02364575A patent/PL364575A1/xx unknown
- 2002-07-10 WO PCT/FR2002/002414 patent/WO2003007065A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-10 CZ CZ200437A patent/CZ200437A3/cs unknown
- 2002-07-10 CN CNB028139968A patent/CN1308760C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-10 US US10/482,414 patent/US7002720B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-10 JP JP2003512772A patent/JP4391817B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-10 KR KR10-2004-7000264A patent/KR20040030798A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-10 EP EP02784819.1A patent/EP1405135B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL364575A1 (en) | 2004-12-13 |
| FR2827396A1 (fr) | 2003-01-17 |
| WO2003007065A1 (fr) | 2003-01-23 |
| US20040233499A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| EP1405135A1 (fr) | 2004-04-07 |
| KR20040030798A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
| CN1308760C (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
| JP4391817B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
| RU2282226C2 (ru) | 2006-08-20 |
| FR2827396B1 (fr) | 2003-11-14 |
| RU2004103870A (ru) | 2005-03-27 |
| EP1405135B1 (fr) | 2018-09-19 |
| JP2004534284A (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
| US7002720B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 |
| CN1527957A (zh) | 2004-09-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CZ200437A3 (cs) | Název neuveden | |
| KR101154451B1 (ko) | 창유리 조립체 및 자동차 | |
| KR102406245B1 (ko) | 일광 차단 코팅 및 열복사 반사 코팅을 갖는 복합 판유리 | |
| ES2962714T3 (es) | Acristalamientos funcionales | |
| KR102605053B1 (ko) | 액정에 의한 가변 산란성을 갖는 전기적으로 제어가능한 디바이스 | |
| CN100413682C (zh) | 功能性安全玻璃板 | |
| CN105473526B (zh) | 多层玻璃 | |
| KR102051764B1 (ko) | 캐리어 필름 상에 적외선 반사 코팅을 갖는 복합 페인을 제조하는 방법 | |
| JP2007516456A (ja) | 可変の光学および／またはエネルギー特性を有する電気的に制御可能な装置 | |
| JP2009544987A (ja) | 可変の光学および／またはエネルギー特性を有するガラスタイプの電気化学的な／電気的に制御可能な素子 | |
| US20150165728A1 (en) | Vehicle roof | |
| US6867893B2 (en) | Process for producing a transparent pane structure for motor vehicles and a transparent pane structure | |
| CN113677520B (zh) | 具有防晒涂层和热射线反射涂层的复合玻璃板 | |
| CN114829137A (zh) | 具有防晒涂层的复合玻璃板 | |
| CN116529105A (zh) | 运载工具复合玻璃板 | |
| CN113784837A (zh) | 复合板、制造该复合板的方法和该复合板的用途 | |
| CN111417515A (zh) | 具有功能元件和遮蔽印刷物的复合玻璃板 | |
| US12291005B2 (en) | Vehicle glazing with metal-based coating and colored edge region | |
| WO2025141534A1 (en) | Dark photovoltaic roof for vehicle | |
| CN115697696A (zh) | 具有导电涂层和至少一个包含选择性吸收纳米颗粒的层的复合玻璃板 |