CY1105662T1 - STEEL FORMING METHODS - Google Patents

STEEL FORMING METHODS

Info

Publication number
CY1105662T1
CY1105662T1 CY20051101282T CY051101282T CY1105662T1 CY 1105662 T1 CY1105662 T1 CY 1105662T1 CY 20051101282 T CY20051101282 T CY 20051101282T CY 051101282 T CY051101282 T CY 051101282T CY 1105662 T1 CY1105662 T1 CY 1105662T1
Authority
CY
Cyprus
Prior art keywords
steel
metallic glass
glass
invention includes
forming
Prior art date
Application number
CY20051101282T
Other languages
Greek (el)
Inventor
Daniel J. Branagan
Joseph V. Burch
Original Assignee
Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23237323&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CY1105662(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc filed Critical Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc
Publication of CY1105662T1 publication Critical patent/CY1105662T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/002—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof amorphous or microcrystalline
    • B22F9/007—Transformation of amorphous into microcrystalline state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
    • B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/06—Surface hardening
    • C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/003—Making ferrous alloys making amorphous alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/04—Making ferrous alloys by melting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
    • C22C45/02—Amorphous alloys with iron as the major constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/06—Metallic material
    • C23C4/08—Metallic material containing only metal elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2201/00—Treatment for obtaining particular effects
    • C21D2201/03—Amorphous or microcrystalline structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/30—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for crankshafts; for camshafts

Abstract

Σε μία όψη της, η εφεύρεση περιλαμβάνει μία μέθοδο σχηματισμού ενός χάλυβα. Σχηματίζεται μία μεταλλική ύαλος και τουλάχιστον ένα τμήμα της υάλου μετατρέπεται σε ένα κρυσταλλικό υλικό χάλυβος που έχει μέγεθος κόκκων νανοκρυσταλλικής κλίμακας. Σε μία άλλη όψη της, η εφεύρεση περιλαμβάνει μία άλλη μέθοδο σχηματισμού ενός χάλυβος. Σχηματίζεται ένα τετηγμένο κράμα και το κράμα τούτο ψύχεται υπό ρυθμό (ταχύτητα) που σχηματίζει μία μεταλλική ύαλο. Η μεταλλική ύαλος αποϋαλοποιείται ώστε να μετατρέπεται η ύαλος αυτή σε ένα κρυσταλλικό υλικό χάλυβος που έχει μέγεθος κόκκων νανοκρυσταλλικής κλίμακας. Σε μία άλλη ακόμη όψη της, η εφεύρεση περιλαμβάνει μία άλλη μέθοδο σχηματισμού χάλυβος. Παρέχεται ένα πρώτο υπόστρωμα χάλυβος μεταλλικής υάλου και ένα τετηγμένο κράμα σχηματίζεται επί του πρώτου υποστρώματος χάλυβος μεταλλικής υάλου για να θερμαίνεται και να αποϋαλοποιείται τουλάχιστον ένα μέρος της υποκείμενης μεταλλικής υάλου του υποστρώματος.In one aspect, the invention includes a method of forming a steel. A metallic glass is formed and at least a portion of the glass is converted into a crystalline steel material having a nanocrystalline scale grain size. In another aspect thereof, the invention includes another method of forming a steel. A molten alloy is formed and this alloy is cooled at a rate (rate) that forms a metallic glass. The metallic glass is devitrified to convert that glass into a crystalline steel material that has a nanocrystalline grain size. In yet another aspect thereof, the invention includes another method of forming steel. A first metallic glass steel substrate is provided and a molten alloy is formed on the first metallic glass steel substrate to heat and devitrify at least a portion of the underlying metallic glass of the substrate.

CY20051101282T 1999-05-25 2005-10-21 STEEL FORMING METHODS CY1105662T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/318,242 US6258185B1 (en) 1999-05-25 1999-05-25 Methods of forming steel
PCT/US2000/014080 WO2000071759A2 (en) 1999-05-25 2000-05-22 Methods of forming steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CY1105662T1 true CY1105662T1 (en) 2010-12-22

Family

ID=23237323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CY20051101282T CY1105662T1 (en) 1999-05-25 2005-10-21 STEEL FORMING METHODS

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6258185B1 (en)
EP (2) EP1198605B8 (en)
JP (1) JP3911388B2 (en)
AT (2) ATE325903T1 (en)
AU (1) AU768010B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2370291C (en)
CY (1) CY1105662T1 (en)
DE (2) DE60022053T2 (en)
DK (2) DK1198605T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2246857T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1047963B (en)
MX (1) MXPA01012193A (en)
PT (2) PT1452617E (en)
WO (1) WO2000071759A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1452617B1 (en) 2006-05-10
EP1198605B1 (en) 2005-08-17
PT1198605E (en) 2005-10-31
EP1198605A4 (en) 2002-11-06
DE60022053T2 (en) 2006-06-08
EP1452617B8 (en) 2009-04-15
DE60027933D1 (en) 2006-06-14
DK1452617T3 (en) 2006-08-21
EP1198605B8 (en) 2005-11-02
ES2264068T3 (en) 2006-12-16
MXPA01012193A (en) 2003-06-30
JP2003500532A (en) 2003-01-07
ES2246857T3 (en) 2006-03-01
ATE325903T1 (en) 2006-06-15
DE60027933T2 (en) 2007-01-04
DE60022053D1 (en) 2005-09-22
EP1452617A3 (en) 2006-02-01
CA2370291A1 (en) 2000-11-30
HK1047963B (en) 2006-07-21
US6258185B1 (en) 2001-07-10
ATE302292T1 (en) 2005-09-15
EP1198605A2 (en) 2002-04-24
HK1047963A1 (en) 2003-03-14
WO2000071759A3 (en) 2001-05-31
AU5153900A (en) 2000-12-12
JP3911388B2 (en) 2007-05-09
DK1198605T3 (en) 2005-12-19
WO2000071759A2 (en) 2000-11-30
CA2370291C (en) 2006-01-31
AU768010B2 (en) 2003-11-27
EP1452617A1 (en) 2004-09-01
PT1452617E (en) 2006-08-31

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