CS266458B1 - Cutting device for plastic, e.g. ceramic bands - Google Patents

Cutting device for plastic, e.g. ceramic bands Download PDF

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Publication number
CS266458B1
CS266458B1 CS844805A CS480584A CS266458B1 CS 266458 B1 CS266458 B1 CS 266458B1 CS 844805 A CS844805 A CS 844805A CS 480584 A CS480584 A CS 480584A CS 266458 B1 CS266458 B1 CS 266458B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
carriage
cutting
ceramic
cutting device
barriers
Prior art date
Application number
CS844805A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Other versions
CS480584A1 (en
Inventor
Arno Petau
Marion Rupprich
Walter Meyer
Peter Friedel
Dietmar Klein
Original Assignee
Arno Petau
Marion Rupprich
Walter Meyer
Peter Friedel
Dietmar Klein
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arno Petau, Marion Rupprich, Walter Meyer, Peter Friedel, Dietmar Klein filed Critical Arno Petau
Publication of CS480584A1 publication Critical patent/CS480584A1/en
Publication of CS266458B1 publication Critical patent/CS266458B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/56—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
    • B26D1/60—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable carriage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/20—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed
    • B26D5/30—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed having the cutting member controlled by scanning a record carrier
    • B26D5/34—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed having the cutting member controlled by scanning a record carrier scanning being effected by a photosensitive device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
    • B28B11/16—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs
    • B28B11/163—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs in which the cutting device is moved longitudinally with the moving strand
    • B28B11/165—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs in which the cutting device is moved longitudinally with the moving strand mounted on a carrier

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Description

1 266458

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Uenb Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ

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TejibHoro ycTpoňcTBa. _____ . .

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Hrace ο6έ.ηοηηθτοη 6oněe πορ,ροδΗΟ Η3θ6ρετβΗΗβ c noMombto. nepTeaca. lípu 3tom noKa3biBai<)T: Φηγ.1: CxeMaTHMecKyw KOHCTpyKuuro ycTpoňcTBa ‘ Φηγ.2: HacrauHyio ropH30HTajibHyio npoeKumo Φηγ.3: JlepacaBKy pewymnx ηηοτρυμθητοβ Φηγ.4: Εποκ-cxeMy rHnpaBnHnecKoro npHBoaa .TeneatKH peaaTenbHoro ycTpok·.CTBa ' , Φηγ.5: IIpHHipinHajibHyio cxeMy aneKTpoHHoro ynpaBneHHH πρηβο,πομ TeneatKHpeaaTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa. B Φηγ.1 H3o6pawaeTc« cxeMaranecKH KOHCTpyKpHH ycTpoňcTBa. BbixoflamaH hs npec-ca KepaMHnečKas jieHTa 1 nocTynaeT Ha cTaiíHOHapHbiň ροπκκοΒΗή KOHBeňep 2. EronocjiepiHHň pojiHK 3 coeflHHeH nocpeacTBOM nepeflBHatHbix SBeHbeB pěnu 4 co cbo6o«-HblMH, Ha nHOCKÓCTH 5 nepeflBHJKHblMH, nepeMeHHblMH ΠΟ paCCTOHHHW TpaHCnopTHblMHpOJIHKaMH 6, ηρΗΗβΜ ΠΟΟΠβΑΗΗβ 3BeHbH ΙξβΠΗ 4' ΠΡΗΟΟβρ,ΗΗβΗΜ UiapHHpHO H nepBOMypojiHKy 7 nacTHHHoro KOHBeňepa 9, pacnonoaceHHOro Ha τ&amp;ποκκε pe3aTenbHoro ycT-poňcTBa 8. Πο ηθο6χοηημοοτη ponHKOBbiň KOHBeňep 2, TpaHcnopTHbie pojihkh 6, 6* H pOHHKH 7, 7 \ 7 'f <Í>OpMy]OT TpaHCnOpTHyro JIHHHIO. ycTaHOBjíeHHaH nop, 3Toň TpančnopTHoň jiHHueň Teneatfca cKOHCTpynpoBaHa ropH3OH-.TanbHO nepeflBHWHoň. flná θτογο OHa. ycTaHOBjíeHa na HanpaBHHranuíx poriHKax . 10 hnpHcoeflHHeHa κ pa6oneMy HHJiHHnpy 11. flanbine pacnonaraeTca Ha TeneacKe 8 hbh-raTenb 12, kotópmh nocpeflcTBOM pěnu 13 ηρΗΒορ,Ητ b flBHweHHe pojihkh 7, 7’, 7nacTHHHoro KOHBeňepa 9. Ilocne peaKH oTnpaBjíawTCH οτ TeneatKH οτρβ3ΚΗ KepaMHnec-koh neHTbi c nÓBbiuieHHoň cKopocTbio nacTHHHoro KOHBeňepa 9, npHBeneHHoro TenepbHBHraTejieM 12 h nenbio 13. Ha cTopOHe, npoTHBononoatHOň Bbixony KepaMHnecKoňjieHTbi, TejiexKa 8 pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa hočht CToňKH. 14, 14 , KOTdpbie HaKOHpeBoň cTopoHe hocht, CMeineHo no BbicoTe, nepeMCHHMe no paccTOHHHio φοτόοπεκ-TpHnecKHe 6apbepbi 15, 16. /lna H3MeHeHHH hx paccTOHHHH ohh μο,ητηροβηημ Ha no-BopoTHbíx flHCKax 17, 17z, TaK ητο πρη ποβορηηηββηηη rhčkob 17,- 17* mojkct pery- 'JIHpOBaTbCH HeoSxOflHMOe pacCTOHHHe 18 Me®ny 0yHKIXHOHanhHbIMH CBH3HMH φθΤΟ3ΠΘΚΤ-pHnecKHx 6apbepoB 15, 16 (Φηγ.2). 0Ka3anocb ynofíHbíM, ecjiH paccTOHHHe 18 pery-JiHpyeTca Ha ok. 2 mm.

Ha TeneacKe 8 pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa MoryT 6μτη pacnonoaceHbí ropH3.OHTajibHO ne-penBHJKHbíMH oflHa hjih Ta Kate HeKOTopbie BepTHKanbHo nepeflBHJKHbie peatyupie cko6m 19c pexyuiHMH HHCTpyMeHTáMH 20, HanpHMep co cTpyHoň. Enaronapn ropH3OHTanbHOMynepeflBHJKeHHio cko6 19 paccTOH-HHe κ φοτοοπεκτρΗπεοκΗΜ óapbepaM 15, 16 η τθκημo6pa3OM flJiHHa οτρβ3οκ KepaMHHecKoň πθητη BbiSHpaeMbie,

Kax bhhho H3 Φηγ.3, peacyiunň HHCTpyMeHT 20 cKóHCTpyHpoBaH sneKTpHnecKH npoBO-Hhihhm h yKpenneH κ CKo6e 19 wepe3 H3OJiHHHOHHyw BTyjiKy.21 tbkhm oSpaaoM, htob cíiynae pa3pyiaeHHH peacymero HHCTpyMeHTa npoHcxoxiP.mHň aneKTpHnecKHň cHrHan - 4 - 266458 fljin nepepwBa notára KepaMHnecKOH JieHTW, HanpuMep nocpeflCTBOM βμκπκ>ηθηηη jieH-TOHHoro npecca, μοχθτ ββοαητβοη b fleňcTBHe. fína flaJibHeííniero TpaHcnopTHpOBaHHHοτρβ3οκ KepaMH^ecKoň ηβΗτω ot TenexKH 8 pe3aTejibHoro ycTpoťícTBa pojihk 7"qacTHUHoro KOHBeňepa 9: coeflHHHeTCH paBHbíM o6pa3OM, khk yxe onncano, Ta Katenepe3 3βθηβη pěnu 4“ c TpaHcnopTHbíMH pojihkhmh 6' h c flpyrHM pojihkobmm koh-BeňepoM 2'. C sthm mojkho npeonojieBaTb BO3HHKaromne BO3BpaTHO-nocTynaTejibHbiMflBnweHHeM TenexKH 8 pe3aTejibHoro ycTčoňcTBa npocTpaHCTBa κ CTaiptoHapHbíM po-·πηκοβμμ KOHBeňepaM 2, 2ť nocpeflcTBOM TpaHcnopTHbix ροπηκοβ 6, 6/. B Φηγ . 4 H3o6pa»taeTCH rHHpáBnHnecKHfí npHBOfl π jih τθπθχκη 8 pe3aTéjrtbHoro ycT-poňcTBa KaK όποκ-cxeMa. npHBeneHHbiň b neňCTBue sneKTpoflBHraTeneM 22 HacocflJIH nOCTOHHHOH nOfíaHH JKHflKOCTH 23 ΠβρβΚβΠΗΒΒβΤ JKHflKOCTb H3 MaCJlOSaKa 24 Πθ“pe3 HanopHbiň Φηπβτρ 25 h HeBO3BpaTHbiň KJianaH 26 b aKKyMynaTop fta&amp;neHHH 27.HeoGxo^HMoe pafíonee naBneHHe oóecneHHBaeTcn npenoxpaHHTenbHbíM KnanaHOM 35. B 33BHCHMOCTH ot aneKTPHnecKoro KOMaHflHoro cumana H3oópaxeHHoro b Φηγ. 5ajieKTpoHHoro ynpaBJíeHHH jvih αβηχθηηη TejieatKH pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa ncnon-HHTeJibHbie y3Jibi 28, 28’ o6meH3BecTHoro sneKTporHflpaBnHnecKoro cepBOKJianaHa 29BO36y»flai0TCH h ynpaBJíHiomHH nopmeHb βτογο KnanaHa nepecTaBJíHeTCH TaKHM o6- zpa3OM, ΨΓΟ npOnoppHOHajlbHOe CKOPOCTH KepaMHqeeKOH JléHTbl 1 KOBHHeCTBO Macnanofl saBJíeHHeM cTexaeT b coeflHHeHHbiiň c TenexKoň 8 paóonHň ιχηπηηπρ h hto no-cneflHHH ycKopneT ηπη 3aMennneT Tenexxy 8 bo CBoeM flBHxeHHH. IIpHHUHnHajibHafl cxeMa aneKTpoHHoro. ynpaBneHHH ππη αβηχθηηη τεπεχκΗ pe3aTejib-ηογο ycTpoňcTBa noKa3biBaeTcn b Φηγ.5. IIocTynaioinaH Ha nacranHOM KOHBeňepe 9HaxoflHmeňcH cnepea b ocTaHOBKe TenexKH 8 KepaMHHecKaa JieHTa 1 ποκρωΒββτ no-.cneflOBaTeJibHo φοτοΒπβκτρι-ιηβοκΗε Gapbepbi 15, 16, τβκ ητο KOHfleHcaTopw 30, 31 jnpHBeneHHbie b neňcTBHe φοτθ3ηβκτρΗηεοκΗΜΗ GapnepaMH 15, 16, 3apHxaioT coot-BeTCTBywiuee BcnoMoraTenbHoe HanpnxeHHe. Πρκ stom KOHnencaTop 31 h conpoTHB-neHHe 32 φορΜ^τοτ βρθμθηηοη 3πθμθητ, nocTOHHHaa βρθμθηη. κοτορογο 3HauHTenbHOMeHbinaa neM ποοτοηηηηη βρθμθηη o6pa3OBaHHoro H3 KOHfleHcaTopa 30 h conpoTHB-jieHHH 33 BpeMeHHoro sneMeHTa. ΥοκορβΗΗΟΗ aapaflKoň KOHfleHcaTopa 31 nonynaeT-ch pa3HHna HanpíOKeHHH, T3K to b B3aHMOfleňCTBHH c peryjiHTopoM 34 o6pa3ywTCH3aflatomaH BeriHHHHa h paccornacoBahne h TaKHM o6pa3OM floGbiBaeTCH aHanorHnec- .KHň KOMaHffHbIH ΟΗΓΗβΠ, ynpaBJIBIOmHH 3JieKTpOrHflpaBJIHHeCKHM CepBOKJianaHOM 29.IIocpenCTBOM paGoňero pHJiHHnpa 11 TenexKa 8 pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa nepeflBH-raeTca Tenepb co cKopocTbio CBbnue ckopocth KepaMHHecKoň ηβΗτω. florHaB. Kepa-MHnecKyio neHTy 1, φοτο3ΠθκτρΗΗβοκΗθ Sapbepbi 15, 16 CHOBa ocBoGownaioTCH, τβκΗΤΟ HanpBWeHHe COOTBeTCTBeHHO nOCTOHHHblM ΒρβΜΘΗΗ, T.e. OT KOHfleHCaTOpa 31CHHMaeTCH 3HanHTejibH0 GbicTpee ηθμ ot KOHfleHcaTopa 30 H Bbi3biBaeTCH, nepe3 no-nynaeMbiň H3 pa3HHijbi HanpHxeHHH KOMaHflHbiň CHrHan, CHHxeHHe h thkhm o6pa3OMBbipaBHHBaHHe ckopocth TeneatKH κ ckopocth KepaMHnecKOH JieHTbi T.

Ilocne Ηβκοτορωχ npopeccoB' βηρηβηηβηηηη nonynaeTCH TaKHM o6pa3OM cHHxpoHHancKopoCTb KepaMHnecKOH jieHTbi 1 h τ-enexKH pe3aT'ejibHoro. ycTpoňcTBa 8. Ilepen-HHH KpOMKa KepaMHHeCKOň neHTbl HaXOflHTCH πρκ 3T0M Meaqjy φyHK^HOHaΠbHblMH CBH"3hmh φοτο3ηβκτρΗΗβοκΗΧ GapbepoB 15, 16, to ecTb φοτο3ηβκτρΗΜβοκΗή Gapbep 15noKpbiT, φοτο3.π6κτρΗΗβοκΗΗ Gapbep 16 CBoGofleH h pe3Ka Μοκετ 6ητβ BKJnoneHa.ΦορΜγηβ H3OCpeTeHHH 1. YcTpoňcTBo fliiH peaKH nnacTHnecKHX Mace, b οοο6θηηοοτη KepaMHnecKHx πθητ,c Hecyiueií pesymne HHCTpyMeHTbi h ropH3OHTanbHO nepenBHXHoň nocpe/xcTBOM pa6o-nero ipuiHHflpa -TejieatKoň h c pacnonoateHHMMH Ha Heň TpaHcnopTHbíMH cpencTBaMHΑπίτ TpaucnopTa KepaMHHecKoň ηβΗτω, óTjiHHaroqeecH τβΜ, hto Teneat- - 5 - 26645»

Ka (8) pe3aTejibnoro. ycTpoňcTBa c oOenx ctopoh nepe3 nepeftBHJKHbie 3βθηβη nenn(4, 4*) npHCOeflHHeHa C BO3MOJKHOCT6K) .H,3MeHeHHH paCCTOHHHH K CTaUJIOHapHblM po-jiHKOBbíM KOHBeňepaM (2, 2Z) h Há τεπε«κε npeqycMOTpeH npnBóflHMbiň nepHOflHnecKHnocpeqcTBOM flBHraTeriH (12) h qenn (13) co CKopocTbio 6ónbineň ckopocth κερΒΜΗ-qecKofí JieHTbi nacraHHbiň KOHBeňep (9) η hto Tenewxa (8) pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoň-cTBa Ha cropoHe, προτΗΒοποηοκΗΟΗ Bbixoqy KepaMHnecKoň neHTbi, HMeeT qBa pacno-noaceHHbix Ha CToňKax (14, 14,z) h noqaroinHxcH B03qeHCTBHK) KcpaMHiecKoň λθητη(1) φοτο3.πθκτρΜΗεοκΗΧ Sapbepa (15, 16), κοτορωε nepe3, cocTOHiUHe B3 KOH,qeHca -τοροΒ (30, 31) h conpOTHBjíeHnň (32, 33) BpeMeHHbíe aneMeHTH c pa3JiHHHoň noc-tohhhoh BpeMeHH, a Taoce peryriHTop (34) ,o6pa3yioT aaqaromyio BeromiHy h pacco-rnacoBaHné h ynpaBnniOT coeqHHeHHMM c pa6oHHM qHJiHHqpoM 3JieKTpornqpaBjiHHecKHMcepBOKnanaHOM. 2; Yctpohctbo no n.1, oTnHnawmeecH τβΜ, ητο φοτοοηεκτρΗΗεεκΗε6aphepbi (15, 16) ycTaHosneHM Ha ποΒοροτΗωχ qncKax (17, 17z) οτοεκ (14, 14") Η ΨΓΟ T3KHM O0pa3OM. tOpH3OHTajIbHOe paCCTOHHHe $yHKUHÓHajIbHOH CBH3H φθΤΟ3ΠΘΚ ~TpHnecKHx SapbepoB (15, 16) perynnpyeMoe h cocTaBnneT npeHMymecTBeHHo 2'mm. 3. YcTpoHCTBo.no n.1, OTJianaioneecH těm, mto TeneatKa (8) pe3a-TenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa oGopyqoBaHa. ΗεκοτορωΜΗ pexcymHMH cko63mh (19.) η τοκοπρο-BOflHmHMH-pewymHMH HHCTpyMeHTaMH (20).

AHHOTaqnH Η3θ6ρετεΗκε othochtch k pe3aTenbHOMy ycTpoňcTBy nnacTHH.ecKHx Mace, b ocoGbh-HOCTH 6pyCb8B KepaMHHCCKOH Maccbl.

Uejibw Η3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ hbjihcŤch ocymecTBneHHe, npn yMeHbmeHHoň MexammecKoň 3aT-pare, npHpaBHHBaHHH ckopocth τεηεκκη pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa κ ckopocth 6py-ca KepaMHnecKoň Maccbi He3aBHCHMo ot ero ΓεοΜετρΗηεεκΗΧ paaMepoB. flnn 3τογοTeneacKa pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa npHcoeqHHeHa nepe3 nepeqBracHbie 3BeHbH qennC BO3MOKHOCTbK) Η3ΜβΗεΗΗΗ paCCTOHHHH K CTaiqiOHapHblM ΡΟΠΗKOBHM KOHBeňepaM HoĎopýqoBaHa HByMH noqqaroiííHMHCH BO3fleňCTBňio 6pyca KepaMHnecKoň Maccbi φοτο-BjreKTpHHecKHMH SapbepaMH, κοτορπε nepe3 cocTonupie H3 KOHqeHcaTopoB h conpo-THBJíeHHH BpeMeHHbíe 3JieMeHTbI c pa3JTHHHOň nOCTOHHHOH ΒρθΜΘΗΗ H peryJIHTOpOMφορΜνιοτ 3aqaiom;yio BenHHHHy h paccornacoBaHHe h thkhm o6pa3OM ynpaBJíHioT Μεκ-τρorHflpaBJíHHecKHM cepBOKnanaHOM. 3tot KrianaH coqeňcTByeT c paSonňM qHnHHfl-pOM qnn npHBoqa τεηεκκκ pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa, Tax hto nocneqHHH Μ0»βτnpHBOflHTbCH B flBHKeHHe B 3aBHCHM0CTH OT CKOpOCTH 6pyca KepaMHHeCKOň Maccbl -Φηγ.1.,. ΠρΗ3Η3Ηθ Η3θ6ρετβΗΗθΜ no pe3ynbTaŤaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBneHHoň BeqoMCŤBOMno nenaM Η3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ h naTeHTOB Γ/1Ρ. 3 nepTeaca

1 266458

KoHBeHHHOHHblň ΠρΗΟρleβΤ OT 06.07.83 Γ.Κ 3HHBKe Ha HBTOpCKOe CBHfleTeJIbCTBOHHOCTpaHijeB Apho Ileray, MapHoH PynnpHxBajibTep Meňep, ΠθΗβρ ΦρΗ «εη, flHTMap

YcTpoňcTBO fljiH pe3KH iuiacTHHecKHx Mace b oco6eHHOCTH xepaMnuecxHX JieHŤ, O &amp; naCTb ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ Η3Ο0ρθΤβΗΗΗ 'Η3θ0ρβΤβΗΗε OTHOCHTCH K yCTpOňCTBy flJIH ρβ3ΧΗ njiaCTHHeCXHX Mace B OCOSeHHOC-th KepaMHHecKHX πθητ c uejibio flocTHweHHH npHMbix npHMoyrojibHbtx peaoK.tH3o6peTeΗΗβ ΜΟ5ΚΘΤ npHMeHHTbCH B XepaMHHeCXOň npOMbimneHHOCTH πρκ npOHSBOaCTBe Bani-uiex , KHpnHHeň — cbipyoB h nofloBHbix HanenHň. '

XapaKTepHCTHKa HSBecTHbix TexHHnecxHx peineHHn B fl-OC 2950 006 onncbiBaeTCH pe3aTeni> Hoe ycT at least tBO, b cotop xepaMHnecxaHneHTa nocTynaeT cnepea Ha 6ecxoHenHbi, jiexainHn Ha HanpaBJiHiomHx Banbuiax jieH-TouHbift TpaHcnopTep. 3a cneT cueruieHHH τρθηηη neHTo ^ íHbiň TpaHcrtopTep η tbxhmo6pa3OM HarípaBJíHiomHe BajibHbí πρηβοαητοη b flBHwéHHe xepaMHnecxoň neHToň coot-BeTCTBeHHO eé BbKOflHOň CKOpOCTH. H3 O0OHX HanpaBJiHiomHx BajIhUOB ΠΡΗ-coenHHHTTCH Hepe3 uenHoe xoneco TpaHcnopTHan uenb, xoTopan nocpencTBOM pa3-SopHOn napu 3axcHMHbix mex coo6maeT-flBHweHHe paMe, Hecyme peacynme HHCTpyMeH-TM. Ha flpyroM HanpaBiHiMiMiBiBiNpejiycMaTpHBaeTCH npyroe 3y6naToe xoneco, WHEN npHBOflHT B fleeceCTBHe HMnyjlbCHbln flHCK νθρθ3 npHrOflHyra TpaHCMHCCHIO. 3tot HMnyjibCHbi hhck HMeeT xoHfleHTpHnecxH pacnonoaceHHbie oTBepcTHH c oflHHa-KOBblM paCCTOHHHeM, Tax HTO B B3aHMOfleňCTBHH C φ0ΤΟ3ΗβΜβΗΤ0Μ BKJHOHéHÓTCH XO ~ .Mat®Hbie HMnyjibCbi. Kaayxoe nepeflBHMeHHe xepaMHnécxoň nem Ha oahh ΜΗΠΠΗΜβτρBxnxňiaeT b xaatflOM οταθπβηομ cnynae HMnynbc. Ilocne npeflBapHTenbHo onpefleneH-ηογο xojiHHecTBa HMnynbcoB napaa 3a »MMHbix mex aaxBaTbiBaeT TpaHcnopTHyw flenb h, paMa c pexyiUMMU HHCTpyMeHTaMH ycxopHeTcn xépaMHnecxoň πβΗτοή flo cxopocthJieHTbl.

B 3TOM ycT least cTBe npHeoflHaH θηθργηη flonacHa 6biTb npoH3BefleHa xepaMHnxnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnhhhhhhhhhhxxa. TaxHM - 2 - 266458 o6pa3OM pa6oTocnoco6HocTb βτογο ycTidedcTBa HMeeTca ληπιβ πρκ ηοετβτοπΗο 6ojib-whx pa3Mepax KepaMnwecKoň jieHTbi. flpyroň HeflocTaTOK coctoht.b tom, ίτο hm-nyjibcw BKJiKwawTCH Jinnib κοοβθηηο KepaMHnecKOH JieHToň. flacTynaiomeecH CKOJibJseHHeMeamy KepaMHnecKOH jieHTonHbM TpaHcnopTepoM hjih Meat / iy hhHMMppaHcnopTepoM h HanpaBjunoiHHMH BajibijaMH, and Tarase norpeuiHOCTH nepeflann ot 3y0-ΠβΤΟΓΟ Kojieca H TpaHCMHCCHH npHBeflyT Κ HeTOHHOCTHM. B 'flpyroM H3BecTHOM ycT leastcTBe npHBOflHTCH bo Bpamemte KepaMHnecKOH jieHTofi H3-MepHTejibHbie Bajibpbi, KOTopwé peryjiupyjoT nepe3 cBotBeTCTByioiuHe peryjiHpoBOHHbieycT at leastTBa BenHHHHy noaaHH rHtpBaHHnHhHy noaaHH rHtpBaHHnCrO; peryjiHposoHHoro Hacoca Tax, UHJIHHp; p JIJ1H nepeflBHJSHn paMbl C pexymHMH HHCTpyMeHTaMH npOH3BOflHTCHHxpoHHyra c KepaMHnecKon jieHToň ckopoctb. OnHcaHHwe ycTpoňcTBa ημθιοτ o6nmňHeflocTaTOK, ητο iioctohhho n3MeHHiomaacfl ckopoctb KepaMHnecKoň jieHTbi nojiacHa6μτβ nepenaHa 6ojiee c h MeHee Sojimihm CKOJibaceHHeM H3MepHTejibHbiM BajibnaM hjihπθητοηημμ TpaHcnopTepaM h npoH3BeneHHbie KOMaHjjHbie HMnyjibCbi thkhm o6pa3OMJIHUIb KOCBeHHO IIOflaiOTCH BO3fleHCTBHI0 KepaMHHeCKOH JieHTbl IipOMeMyTOHHblM BKJIIOHe-ΗΗβΜ nepýopHpoBaHHoro flHCKa hjih H3MepHTejibHoro Bajibiia. KpoMe Toro, b perne-HHH ΠΟ flE-OC 2950 006 HeOÓXOflHMO npOH3BOflHTb npHBOflHyiO 3ΗΘΡΓΗΙ0 HJIH SBHJKeHHHpaMbi pe3aTejibHoro ycT leastcTBa Tarase KepaMHHecKoň JieHToň. Πρκ MeHbniHX flnaMeTpax KepaMHnecKo neHTbi sto ycToToBo paooTaeT HeHaneatHOhjih 6ojibine not npHMeHHeMWM.

HeflOCTaTKOM HBJinTCH flanbiue OTHOCHTENBHO BbicoKan MexaHHnecKan 3aTpaTa jma 1nepe ^ anH flBHHcenHji.

Uenb Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ

Uejibw H3o6peTeHHH ηβηηθτοη nocTHaceHHe ynyniueHHH xanecTBa pearai oflHOBpe NPH-μθηηομ yMeHbineHHH MexaHHnecKoň 3aTpaTbi BCJieflCTBHe HenocpeflCTBeHHoro bjihhhhhnepeflHeň kpomkh KepaMHnecxoň jieHTbi Ha peryjiHpoBaHHe ckopocth TeneaiKH pe3a-

TejibHoro ycTkolikcTBa. _____. .

OebnCHeHHe xapararepa Η306ρθτθηηη 3anana Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ coctoht b that mtoGm co3naTb ajih tchhoh b ocoSeHHocTHnpaMoyrojibHOň pe3KH οτηοοητθιιβηο npocToe ycTpoňcTBO, Nonno αβηικθηηθ pamb cpejsymuMH HHCTpyMeHTaMH nonacHo 6μτβ ypasHeHO ckopocth KepaMHnecKOH -ηθητη, non-ol 33bhchmo ee reoMeTpHHecKHX pa3MepoB MexammecKoro CBoňcTBa h. Οοοτβθτοτ-βθηηο H3o6peTeHHW eanana pemaeTcn τβΜ, ττο TeneacKa pe3aTejibHoro ycTpoňcTBac oSenx cTopoH npHcoeflHHHeTCH Ha KOHiie nepe3 nepeflBHJSHbie 3βθηβη ιιθπη c-B03 MOJKHOCTbw flHCTaHHHOHHoro Η3μθηθηηη κ CTauHOHapHbiM pojiHKOBbíM KOHBefiepaM. HaTenejKKe pe3aTeJihHor ycTBcBbHnHhBaTHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhBeBeBeBeBbHlHbtHeHHhHHHHHHhHHHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. flnn flHateHHH TeneacKH pe3aTeJibHoCoNHyHhHHpHcoefHHeHa κ paOnoneHHiIHHflpyh HMeeTHa CTopoHe ,. NPO-THBonojioxHOH'Bbixony KepaMHwecKoň jieHTbi, FLBA pacnojiojseHHbix'Ha CToňKax h nona-iouihxch B03fleňcTBHio KepaMHnecKoň JieHTbi φοτοθηεκτρΗΗβοκΗΧ Ďapbepa, κοτορΜβ coCBoeň cTopoHbí ýopMyioT nfepe3 cocTOHupie H3 KOHňeHcaTopoB h conpoTHBjíeHHH BPE-MeHHbie 3JieMeHTbJ 3anawmyio BenHHHHy paccorjiacoBaHHe h h Takhte o6p.a3OM ynpaB-JIHH5T npHCOeflHHeHHblM The paSOHeMy HHJIHHflpy 3JieKTporHHpaBJIHHeCKHM CepBOKJianaHOM and HTO npcpeflCTBOM paSonero HHJiHHnpa TeneacKa pe3aTejibHoro ycTpoíicTBa npHBO JJHMa B-B flBHWeHHe 3aBHCHMOCTH OT CKOpOCTH KepHMHHeCKOň JieHTbl B npyroM HcnojiHeHHH H3o6peTeHHH φοτο3πεKTpHnecKHe 6apbepbi ycTaHOBjíeHbí Ha no-BOpOTHblX HHCKaX CTOeK, BCJieftCTBHe Τ0ΓΟ rOpH3OHTaJIbHOe paCCTOHHHe φyHK HO- ^ 266458

HaJibiiMX CBflaen φοτο3πβκτρΗΗβεκΗχ SapbepoB μο®θτ perynHpoBaTbCH. 0Ka3anocbyaoOHMM paccOHOHne b 2 mm.

XapaKTepucTHKoň H3o6peTeHHfl HBjíaeTCH κ το MTO TeneacKa pe3aTenbnoro ycTpoň- .ctb o6opy, HOBaHa HeKOTOpblMH peKyiUHMH CKOSaMH Η ΤΟΚΟΠρΟΒΟίξΗΠΙΗΜΗ peacyiHHMH HH "cTpyMeHTaMH, TBK HTO b cjiynae hx pa3pbiBa nocneflHHe βκπιοηηιοτ npepbieaHHe nona-MH KepaMHHecKoň jieHTbi.

ripHMep HCnOJIHeHHH

Aceο 6ηηοoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněoněοοοοοοοοοοοοοοοο οΗoně coněoněΗoně nepTeaca. linden 3tom noKa3biBai <) T: Φηγ.1: CxeMaTHMecKyw KOHCTpyKuuro ycTpoňcTBa 'Φηγ.2: HacrauHyio ropH30HTajibHyio npoeKumo Φηγ.3: JlepacaBKy pewymnx ηηοτρυμθητοβ Φηγ.4: Εποκ-cxeMy rHnpaBnHnecKoro npHBoaa .TeneatKH peaaTenbHoro ycTpok · .ctb' Φηγ.5 : IIpHHipinHajibHyio cxeMy aneKTpoHHoro ynpaBneHHH πρηβο, πομ TeneatKHpeaaTenbHoro ycTidedcTBa. B Φηγ.1 H3o6pawaeTc c cxeMaranecKH KOHCTpyKpHH ycTidedcTBa. BbixoflamaH npec HS-ca KepaMHnečKas jieHTa 1 nocTynaeT Ha cTaiíHOHapHbiň ροπκκοΒΗή KOHBeňep second EronocjiepiHHň pojiHK 3 coeflHHeH nocpeacTBOM nepeflBHatHbix SBeHbeB 4 as a foam cbo6o «-HblMH Ha nHOCKÓCTH 5 nepeflBHJKHblMH, nepeMeHHblMH ΠΟ paCCTOHHHW TpaHCnopTHblMHpOJIHKaMH 6 ηρΗΗβΜ ΠΟΟΠβΑΗΗβ 3BeHbH ΙξβΠΗ 4 'ΠΡΗΟΟβρ, ΗΗβΗΜ UiapHHpHO H nepBOMypojiHKy 7 nacTHHHoro KOHBeňepa 9 pacnonoaceHHOro Ha τ &amp; ποκκε pe3aTenbHoro YCT-poňcTBa eighth Πο ηθο6χοηημοοτη ponHKOBbiň KOHBeňep 2 TpaHcnopTHbie pojihkh 6, 6 H pOHHKH 7 7 \ 7 'f <i> OpMy] OT TpaHCnOpTHyro JIHHHIO. ycTaHOBheeHHHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. OH.. ycTaHOBjieHa on HanpaBHHranuíx poriHKax. 10 hnpHcoeflHHeHa κ pa6oneMy HHJiHHnpy 11th flanbine pacnonaraeTca Ha TeneacKe 8 raTenb HBH-12 kotópmh nocpeflcTBOM foam 13 ηρΗΒορ, Ητ b flBHweHHe pojihkh 7, 7 ', 7nacTHHHoro KOHBeňepa ninth Ilocne peaKH oTnpaBjíawTCH οτ TeneatKH οτρβ3ΚΗ KepaMHnec neHTbi koh-c nÓBbiuieHHoň cKopocTbio nacTHHHoro KOHBenepa 9, npHBeneHHoro TenepbHBHraTejieM 12h nenbio 13. Ha cTopOHe, npoTHBononoathoB Bbixony KepaMHnecKoňjieHTbi, TejiexKa 8 pe3aTenbHoro ycT leastcTBa hočht CToňKH. 14, 14, KOTdpbie HaKOHpeBoň cTopoHe Höcht, CMeineHo BbicoTe well, but nepeMCHHMe paccTOHHHio φοτόοπεκ-TpHnecKHe 6apbepbi 15 16 / LNA H3MeHeHHH HX paccTOHHHH ooh μο, ητηροβηημ Ha no-BopoTHbíx flHCKax 17 17Z and ητο πρη ποβορηηηββηηη rhčkob 17 - 17 * mild pens- 'JIHpOBaTbCH HeoSxOflHMOe pacCTOHHHe 18 Me 0yHKIXHOHanhHbIMH CBH3HMH φθΤΟ3ΠΘΚΤ-pHnecKHx 6apbepoB 15, 16 (.2ηγ.2). 0Ka3anocb ynofiHIBM, ecjiH paccOHHe 18 pens-JiHpyeTca Ha ok. 2 mm.

Ha TeneacKe 8 pe3aTenbHor ycTMaTMaTMaT 6MaTaTaTaBaNHaHjH TaH KHeTKaBbH BepTHKanbHo nepeflBHJKHbie peatyupie cko6m 19c pexyuiHMH HHCTpyMeHTáMH 20, HanpHMep what cTpyHoň. Enaronapn ropH3OHTanbHOMynepeflBHJKeHHio cko6 19 paccOH-HHe κοτοοπεκτρΗπεοκΗΜ ΗΜapbepaM 15, 16 η τθκημo6pa3OM flJiHHa οτρβ3οκ KepaMHHecKoň πθητη BbiSHpaeMbie,

Kax bhhho H3 Φηγ.3, peacyiunň HHCTpyMeHT 20 cKóHCTpyHpoBaH sneKTpHnecKH npoBO-Hhihhm h yKpenneH κ CKo6e 19 wepe3 H3OJiHHHOHHyw BTyjiKy.21 tbkhm oSpaaoM, htob cíiynae pa3pyiaeHHH peacymero HHCTpyMeHTa npoHcxoxiP.mHň aneKTpHnecKHň cHrHan - 4-266458 fljin nepepwBa notary KepaMHnecKOH JieHTW, HanpuMep nocpeflCTBOM βμκπκ> ηθηηη jieH-TOHHoro npecca, μοχθτ ββοαητβοη b fleňcTBHe. Fína flaJibHeííniero TpaHcnopTHpOBaHHHοτρβ3οκ KepaMH ^ ecKoň ηβΗτω rpm TenexKH 8 pe3aTejibHoro ycTpoťícTBa pojihk 7 "qacTHUHoro KOHBeňepa 9: coeflHHHeTCH paBHbíM o6pa3OM, KHK YXE onncano, Ta Katenepe3 3βθηβη foam 4" C TpaHcnopTHbíMH pojihkhmh 6 'hc flpyrHM pojihkobmm KOH BeňepoM 2'. C sthm mojkho npeonojieBaTb BO3HHKaromne BO3BpaTHO-nocTynaTejibHbiMflBnweHHeM TenexKH 8 pe3aTejibHoro ycTčoňcTBa npocTpaHCTBa κ · O- CTaiptoHapHbíM πηκοβμμ KOHBeňepaM 2 2t nocpeflcTBOM TpaHcnopTHbix ροπηκοβ 6, 6 /. B Φηγ. 4 H3o6pa »taeTCH rHHpáBnHnecKHfí npHBOfl π south τθπθχκη 8 pe3aTéjrtbHoro YCT-poňcTBa KaK όποκ-cxeMa. npHBeneHHbiň b neňCTBue sneKTpoflBHraTeneM 22 HacocflJIH nOCTOHHHOH nOfíaHH JKHflKOCTH 23 ΠβρβΚβΠΗΒΒβΤ JKHflKOCTb H3 MaCJlOSaKa 24 Πθ "PE3 HanopHbiň Φηπβτρ 25h HeBO3BpaTHbiň KJianaH aKKyMynaTop phthalazin 26 b &amp; ^ neHHH 27.HeoGxo HMoe pafíonee naBneHHe oóecneHHBaeTcn npenoxpaHHTenbHbíM KnanaHOM 35. b 33BH CHMOCTH ot aneKTPHnecKoro KOMaHflHoro Cumana H3oópaxeHHoro b Φηγ. 5ajieKTpoHHoro ynpaBJíeHHH jvih αβηχθηηη TejieatKH pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa ncnon-HHTeJibHbie y3Jibi 28, 28 'o6meH3BecTHoro sneKTporHflpaBnHnecKoro cepBOKJianaHa 29BO36y »flai0TCH h ynpaBJíHiomHH nopmeHb βτογο KnanaHa nepecTaBJíHeTCH Takhte O6- zpa3OM, ΨΓΟ npOnoppHOHajlbHOe CKOPOCTH KepaMHqeeKOH JléHTbl 1 KOBHHeCTBO Macnanofl saBJíeHHeM cTexaeT b coeflHHeHHbii c cHexHyHnHhHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHCHYHHHHHYCKHEH 3HMENNE T Tenexxy 8 bo CBoeM flBHxeHHH. IIpHHUHnHajibHafl cxeMa aneKTpoHHoro. ynpaBneHHH ππη αβηχθηηη τεπεχκΗ pe3aTejib-ηογο ycT leastcTBa noKa3biBaeTcn b Φηγ.5. IIocTynaioinaH Ha nacranHOM KOHBeňepe 9HaxoflHmeňcH cnepea b ocTaHOBKe TenexKH 8 KepaMHHecKaa JieHTa ποκρωΒββτ 1-amino-.cneflOBaTeJibHo φοτοΒπβκτρι ιηβοκΗε Gapbepbi 15, 16, τβκ ητο KOHfleHcaTopw 30, 31 jnpHBeneHHbie b neňcTBHe φοτθ3ηβκτρΗηεοκΗΜΗ GapnepaMH 15, 16, 3apHxaioT COOt BeTCTBywiuee BcnoMoraTenbHoe HanpnxeHHe. Πρκ stom KOHnencaTop 31 h conpoTHB-neHHe 32 φορΜ ^ τοτ βρθμθηηοη 3πθμθητ, nocTOHHHaa βρθμθηη. 3HauHTenbHOMeHbinaa neM HOHHLEHHHH 33 BpeMeHHoro sneMeHTa 3 hauHTenbHOMeHbinaa h3 KOHfleHcaTopa 30 h conpoTHB-jieHHH 33 BpeMeHHoro sneMeHTa. ΥοκορβΗΗΟΗ aapaflKoň KOHfleHcaTopa nonynaeT 31-ch pa3HHna HanpíOKeHHH, T3K a b c B3aHMOfleňCTBHH peryjiHTopoM o6pa3ywTCH3aflatomaH BeriHHHHa h 34 h paccornacoBahne Takhte o6pa3OM floGbiBaeTCH aHanorHnec- .KHň KOMaHffHbIH ΟΗΓΗβΠ, ynpaBJIBIOmHH 3JieKTpOrHflpaBJIHHeCKHM CepBOKJianaHOM 29.IIocpenCTBOM paGoňero pHJiHHnpa 11 TenexKa 8 pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa nepeflBH-raeTca what Tenepb cKopocTbio CBbnue ckopocth KepaMHHecKoň ηβΗτω. florHaB. Kepa-MHnecKyio nails 1 φοτο3ΠθκτρΗΗβοκΗθ Sapbepbi 15, 16 Chobe ocBoGownaioTCH, τβκΗΤΟ HanpBWeHHe COOTBeTCTBeHHO nOCTOHHHblM ΒρβΜΘΗΗ that OT KOHfleHCaTOpa 31CHHMaeTCH 3HanHTejibH0 GbicTpee ηθμ rpm KOHfleHcaTopa 30 H Bbi3biBaeTCH, nepe3 no-nynaeMbiň H3 pa3HHijbi HanpHxeHHH KOMaHflHbiň CHrHan, CHHxeHHe h thkhm o6pa3OMBbipaBHHBaHHe ckopocth TeneatKH κ ckopocth KepaMHnecKOH JieHTbi T.

Ilocne CHβκοτορωχ npopeccoB βηρηβηηβηηηη nonynaeTCH TaKHM o6pa3OM cHHxpoHHancKopoCTb KepaMHnecKOH jieHTbi 1 h τ-enexKH pe3aT'ejibHoro. ycTpoňcTBa eighth Ilepen-HHH KpOMKa KepaMHHeCKOň neHTbl HaXOflHTCH πρκ 3T0M Meaqjy φyHK ^ HOHaΠbHblMH CBH "3hmh φοτο3ηβκτρΗΗβοκΗΧ GapbepoB 15, 16, it ecTb φοτο3ηβκτρΗΜβοκΗή Gapbep 15noKpbiT, φοτο3.π6κτρΗΗβοκΗΗ Gapbep CBoGofleH 16 h pe3Ka Μοκετ 6ητβ BKJnoneHa.ΦορΜγηβ H3OCpeTeHHH first YcTpoňcTBo fliiH peaKH nnacTHnecKHX Mace οοο6θηηοοτη KepaMHnecKHx πθητ b, c h Hecyiueií pesymne HHCTpyMeHTbi ropH3OHTanbHO nepenBHXHoň nocpe / xcTBOM pa6o-nero ipuiHHflpa -TejieatKoň pacnonoateHHMMH HC Ha Hen TpaHcnopTHbíMH cpencTBaMHΑπίτ TpaucnopTa KepaMHHecKoň ηβΗτω, óTjiHHaroqeecH τβΜ, HTO Teneat- - 5-26645 »

Ka (8) pe3aTejibnoro. ycTpoňcTBa c oOenx ctopoh nepe3 nepeftBHJKHbie 3βθηβη Nenni (4, 4 *) npHCOeflHHeHa BO3MOJKHOCT6K C) .H, 3MeHeHHH paCCTOHHHH CTaUJIOHapHblM after K-jiHKOBbíM KOHBeňepaM (2 2Z) h Ha τεπε «κε npeqycMOTpeH npnBóflHMbiň nepHOflHnecKHnocpeqcTBOM flBHraTeriH (12) h qenn (13 ) as CKopocTbio 6ónbineň ckopocth κερΒΜΗ-qecKofí JieHTbi nacraHHbiň KOHBeňep (9) η HTO Tenewxa (8) pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoň-CTAB Ha cropoHe, προτΗΒοποηοκΗΟΗ Bbixoqy KepaMHnecKoň neHTbi, HMeeT Qba pACN-noaceHHbix Ha CToňKax (14, 14, z) h noqaroinHxcH B03qeHCTBHK) KppaMHiecKoň λθητη (1) φοτο3.πθκτρΜΗεοκΗΧ Sapbepa (15, 16), κοτορωε nepe3, cocTOHiUHe B3 KOH, qeHca-οοροΒ (30, 31) h conpOTHB e ň ň ((32 32 pe e pe pe pe pe pe 34), o6pa3yioT aaqaromyio BeromiHy h pacco-rnacoBaH h ynpaBnniOT coeqHHeHHMM c pa6oHHM qHJiHHqpoM 3JieKTpornqpaBjiHHecKHMcepBOKnanaHOM. 2; Yctpohctbo well N.1 oTnHnawmeecH τβΜ, ητο φοτοοηεκτρΗΗεεκΗε6aphepbi (15, 16) ycTaHosneHM Ha ποΒοροτΗωχ qncKax (17, 17Z) οτοεκ (14, 14 ') Η ΨΓΟ T3KHM O0pa3OM. TOpH3OHTajIbHOe paCCTOHHHe $ yHKUHÓHajIbHOH CBH3H φθΤΟ3ΠΘΚ ~ TpHnecKHx SapbepoB (15, 16 ) perynnpyeMoe h cocTaBnneT npeHMymecTBeHHo 2'mm 3. YcTpoHCTBo.no N.1 OTJianaioneecH those MTO TeneatKa (8) pe3a-TenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa oGopyqoBaHa. ΗεκοτορωΜΗ pexcymHMH cko63mh (19.) η τοκοπρο-BOflHmHMH-pewymHMH HHCTpyMeHTaMH (20).

AHHOTaqnH θ3θ6ρετεΗκε othochtch to pe3aTenbHOMy ycT leastcTBy nnacTHH.ecKHx Mace, b ocoGbh-HOCTH 6pyCb8B KepaMHHCCKOH Maccbl.

Uejibw Η3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ hbjihcŤch ocymecTBneHHe. Npn yMeHbmeHHoň MexammecKoň 3AT-pare, npHpaBHHBaHHH ckopocth τεηεκκη pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa κ ckopocth 6py-ca KepaMHnecKoň Maccbi He3aBHCHMo ot Night ΓεοΜετρΗηεεκΗΧ paaMepoB. flnn 3τογοTeneacKa pe3aTenbHoro ycTpoňcTBa npHcoeqHHeHa nepe3 nepeqBracHbie 3BeHbH qennC BO3MOKHOCTbK) Η3ΜβΗεΗΗΗ paCCTOHHHH K CTaiqiOHapHblM ΡΟΠΗKOBHM KOHBeňepaM HoĎopýqoBaHa HByMH noqqaroiííHMHCH BO3fleňCTBňio 6pyca KepaMHnecKoň Maccbi φοτο-BjreKTpHHecKHMH SapbepaMH, κοτορπε nepe3 cocTonupie H3 KOHqeHcaTopoB h coNP-THBJíeHHH BpeMeHHbíe 3JieMeHTbI c pa3JTHHHOň nOCTOHHHOH ΒρθΜΘΗΗ H peryJIHTOpOMφορΜνιοτ 3aqaiom; yio BenHHHHy h paccornacoBaHHe h thkhm o6pa3OM ynpaBJiHioT Μεκ-τρorHflpaBJiHHecKHM cepBOKnanaHOM. 3tot KrianaH cqencTByeT c paSonM qHnHHfl-pOM qnn npHBoqa hkH Μ0 »βτnpHBOflHTbCH B flBHKeHHe B 3aBHCHM0CTH OT CKOpOCTH 6pyca KepaMHHeCKOn Maccbl -Φηγ.1.,. Πρθ3Η3Ηθ Η3θ6ρετβΗΗθΜ no pe3ynbTaŤaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBneHHoň BeqoMCŤBOMno nenaM Η3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ h naTeHTOB Γ / 1Ρ. 3 nepTeaca

Claims (3)

- 6 - 266458 PŘEDMŽT VYNÁLEZU- 6 - 266458 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. Zařízení pro řezání plastických materiálů, zejménakeramických pásu, s vozíkem, nesoucím řezné nástroje avodorovně přemístitelným pomocí pracovního válce a s dop-ravními prostředky na něm umístěnými pro dopravu keramic-kého pásu, vyznačující se tím, že vozík (8) řezacího zaří-zení je z obou stran přes přeraistitelné články řetězu (4, 4') připojen s možností změny vzdálenosti ke stacionárnímválečkovým dopravníkům (2, 2*) a na vozíku (8) je umístěn ·částečný dopravník (9) přiváděný periodicky pomocí moto-ru (12) a řetězu (13) s větší rychlostí než keramický pás,a vozík (8) řezacího zařízení na straně protilehlé výstu-pu keramického pásu na dvě fotoelektrické bariéry (15, 16),umístěné na stojanech (i4, 14*) a podléhající působeníkeramického pásu (1), které přes časové prvky s různoučasovou konstantou, skládající se z kondenzátorů (30, 31) ,a odporů (32, 33) a přes regulátor (34) vytváří zadanouhodnotu a odchylku, a řídí elektrohydraulický servoven-til, spojený s pracovním válcem.1. Apparatus for cutting plastic materials, in particular ceramic belts, with a carriage carrying cutting tools and horizontally displaceable by means of a working cylinder and with the conveying means arranged thereon for conveying the ceramic strip, characterized in that the cutting device carriage (8) is connected on both sides via removable chain links (4, 4 ') with the possibility of changing the distance to the stationary roller conveyors (2, 2 *) and the carriage (8) is positioned · a partial conveyor (9) supplied periodically by the motor (12) ) and a chain (13) at a higher speed than the ceramic strip, and a carriage (8) of the cutting device on the side opposite the output of the ceramic strip to two photoelectric barriers (15, 16) disposed on the stands (14, 14 *) and subject to the ceramic of the belt (1), which over time elements with different time constants, consisting of capacitors (30, 31), and resistors (32, 33) and over re the actuator (34) generates a set value and a deviation, and controls the electrohydraulic servo-connected to the working cylinder. 2. Zařízení podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím^ Že fotó-elektrické bariery (15, 10 jsou umístěny na otočnýchkotoučích (17, 17*) stojanů (14, 14*) a tímto způsobemvodorovná vzdálenost funkčního spojení fotoelektrickýchbarie*r (15, 16) je regulovatelná a je přednostně 2 mm.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the photovoltaic barriers (15, 10 are disposed on rotary discs (17, 17 *) racks (14, 14 &apos;) and thus a horizontal distance of the photoelectric barrel (15, 16). ) is adjustable and is preferably 2 mm. 3. Zařízení podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím, že vozík(8) řezacího zařízení je vybaven několika řezacími třme-ny (19) a řezacími nástroji (20) přivádějícími proud.3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device carriage (8) is provided with a plurality of cutting yokes (19) and cutting tools (20) supplying the current.
CS844805A 1983-07-06 1984-06-25 Cutting device for plastic, e.g. ceramic bands CS266458B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD25279383A DD216413B1 (en) 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 DEVICE FOR CUTTING PLASTIC MASS, ESPECIALLY CERAMIC MASS LIMITS

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Publication Number Publication Date
CS480584A1 CS480584A1 (en) 1986-12-18
CS266458B1 true CS266458B1 (en) 1990-01-12

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CS844805A CS266458B1 (en) 1983-07-06 1984-06-25 Cutting device for plastic, e.g. ceramic bands

Country Status (5)

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CS (1) CS266458B1 (en)
DD (1) DD216413B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3422642A1 (en)
HU (1) HU194767B (en)
SU (1) SU1519885A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4215646C2 (en) * 1992-05-13 1998-04-09 Schmitz Tona Tonwerke Device for cross-cutting a soft plastic mass strand
DE19520568C1 (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-10-10 Braas Gmbh Method and device for controlling position of cutter for cutting plastically deformable band.
FR2743327B1 (en) * 1996-01-08 1999-01-08 Isotub Coating PROCESS FOR THE BALLASTING OF TUBES, ESPECIALLY TUBES INTENDED TO BE UNDERWATER, AS WELL AS THE INSTALLATION FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND THE TUBES OBTAINED
CN112743665A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-05-04 重庆金泰诺新材料技术有限公司 Blank forming and cutting equipment for producing and processing perforated bricks

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Publication number Publication date
HUT40360A (en) 1986-12-28
CS480584A1 (en) 1986-12-18
HU194767B (en) 1988-03-28
DD216413B1 (en) 1987-02-11
DE3422642A1 (en) 1985-01-17
SU1519885A1 (en) 1989-11-07
DD216413A1 (en) 1984-12-12

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