CS232144B1 - Preparation method of dry instant teas and extracts from medical plants - Google Patents

Preparation method of dry instant teas and extracts from medical plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CS232144B1
CS232144B1 CS835248A CS524883A CS232144B1 CS 232144 B1 CS232144 B1 CS 232144B1 CS 835248 A CS835248 A CS 835248A CS 524883 A CS524883 A CS 524883A CS 232144 B1 CS232144 B1 CS 232144B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
dry
extracts
preparation
instant teas
dry instant
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CS835248A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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CS524883A1 (en
Inventor
Josef Baluch
Viera Zatloukalova
Karol Martinovic
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Josef Baluch
Viera Zatloukalova
Karol Martinovic
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Application filed by Josef Baluch, Viera Zatloukalova, Karol Martinovic filed Critical Josef Baluch
Priority to CS835248A priority Critical patent/CS232144B1/en
Publication of CS524883A1 publication Critical patent/CS524883A1/en
Publication of CS232144B1 publication Critical patent/CS232144B1/en

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Description

Vynález sa týká spósobu přípravy suchých instantných čajov a extraktov z liečivých rastlín.The invention relates to a process for preparing dry instant teas and medicinal plant extracts.

Doteraz připravované čajové zmesi z Pečivých rastlín sú nestandardně z hladiska homogenity a na ich přípravu nie sú vhodné podsitové frakcie, čo spósobuje značné straty. Dávkovanie pri přípravě· čajov je velmi variabilně.The herbal mixtures prepared so far from Pastry Plants are non-standard in terms of homogeneity and they are not suitable for the preparation of sieve fractions, which causes considerable losses. Dosage in the preparation of teas is very variable.

Uvedené nedostatky sú odstránené u sposobu přípravy suchých Instantných čajov a extraktov z liečivých rastlín podlá vynálezu, podstatou ktorého je, že vodné etxrakty z drog sa fluidne dehydratujú za přítomnosti inioiaiča, ktorým je laktóza, sacharóza, škroby a/alebo i deriváty škrobov pri teplote do 60 °C za súčasného intenzívneho. rozrušovania vsádky a za podprahovej rýchlosti fluidizačného média. K suchej zmesi je možné přidat látky typu stabilizátorov, aromatizujúce látky alebo vitamíny.The above drawbacks are eliminated in the process of preparing dry instant teas and medicinal plant extracts according to the invention, which is characterized in that the aqueous drug extracts are dehydrated fluidly in the presence of an lactose, sucrose, starch and / or starch derivative at a temperature up to 60 ° C at the same time intense. batch disruption and at a subliminal velocity of the fluidizing medium. Stabilizers, flavorings or vitamins can be added to the dry mixture.

Extrakt sa móže připravit z jednej alebo viacerých liečivých rastlín vo vhodnom pomere vo vodě. Získaný extrakt sa charakterizuje z hladiska koncentrácie obsahových látok. Vo íluidnoin zariadení, ktoré je opatřené pomocným zariadením na intenzívně rozrušovanie fluidného lóžka.The extract can be prepared from one or more medicinal plants in a suitable ratio in water. The extract obtained is characterized in terms of the concentration of the constituents. The fluidized bed apparatus is provided with an auxiliary device for intensively disrupting the fluidised bed.

Výhodou spósobu přípravy suchých instanfiných čajov a extraktov z liečivých rastlí|n je to, lže výrobok si zachovává vedla účinných látok i maximum chuťových a farebných vlajstností.The advantage of the method of preparation of dry instant teas and extracts from medicinal plants is that the product retains, besides the active ingredients, the maximum taste and color flowability.

K suchým zmesiam je možné před balením přidat ďalšie pomocné látky, ako nosič obsahových látok sa používajú laktóza, sacharóza,, dextríp, škroby a/alebo chemicky modifikované škroby.Additional excipients may be added to the dry blends prior to packaging, such as lactose, sucrose, dextrip, starches and / or chemically modified starches as the carrier material.

Příklad 1Example 1

Připraví sa extrakt zo zmesi jemne mletých drog, a to 20 hmotnostných dielov Foliům rubí fruticosl, 10 hmotnostných dielov Foliům rubl id|aeii, 5 hmotnostných dielov Foliům fragariao, 3 hmotnostně diely Flos rolinae, 8 hmotnostných dielov Herba asparulae v 340 hmotnostných dielov demineraliziovanej vody vířivou extrakciou pri teplote 65—70 °C po dobu 30 minút. Po tomto čase sa extrakt oddělí ina odstredivke ai stanoví sa obsah sušiny. Do fluidného zariadenia, ktoré je opatřené zariadením na rozrušovanie vrstvy sa vloží 500 g jemného kryšťálu sacharózy ia prii teplote vsádky do 50 °C sa postupné nanesie 287 g extraktu. V 1 g suchej himotovej zmesi je< 85—90 mg sušiny. Pracuje sa s rýchlosťaml sušiaceho média pod prahovou rýchlosťou fluidizácie t. j. 7,3 l.s-1. Jedna dávka nápoja připraveného podta příkladu 1 obsahuje 4 g suchej instantnej zmesi, 80 mg kyseliny citrónové]' a fortifikuje sa 10 mg vitamínu C.An extract is prepared from a mixture of finely divided drugs of 20 parts by weight of ruby fruticosl foliage, 10 parts by weight of ruble rubia, 5 parts by weight of Foliaria fragariao, 3 parts by weight of Flos rolinae, 8 parts by weight of Herba asparulae in 340 parts by weight of demineralized water. vortex extraction at 65-70 ° C for 30 minutes. After this time, the extract is separated by another centrifuge and the dry matter content is determined. In a fluidized bed apparatus equipped with a bed breaking device, 500 g of a fine crystal of sucrose is charged and 287 g of extract are successively applied at a batch temperature of up to 50 ° C. There is <85-90 mg dry matter in 1 g dry himot mixture. The drying medium speeds are operated below a fluidization threshold of 7.3 ls -1 . One dose of the beverage prepared according to Example 1 contains 4 g of dry instant mixture, 80 mg of citric acid and fortified with 10 mg of vitamin C.

Příklad 2Example 2

Do fluidného zariadenia s rozrušovačom vrstvy sa vloží 550 g dextrínu, rýchlosť sušiaceho média o teplote 55 °C sa nereguluje pod pirahovú rýchlosť fluidizácie 5,7 1. . 91. Cez dvojzložkovú trysku sa postupme atoimizuje na piodložnú vrstvu 2000 g vodného extraktu s Foliům belladonnae připraveného podfa Č,sL—3. V suchiom extrakte sa upraví obsah alkaloidov na hodnoty li&kopisu přidáním potřebného množstva dextrínu.550 g of dextrin are charged to the bed-type fluidizer, and the drying medium at a temperature of 55 ° C is not regulated below the steady-state fluidization rate of 5.7 L. 9 1 . Through a two-component nozzle, 2000 g of the aqueous extract with the foils of belladonnae prepared according to U.S. Pat. In the dry extract, the alkaloid content is adjusted to the value of the copy by adding the necessary amount of dextrin.

Claims (2)

1. Spósob prípraivy suchých instantných čajov a extraktov z liečivých rastlín vyznačujúci sa tým, že vodné extrakty z drog sa fluidne dehydratujú s výhodou pod prahovou rýchlosťou fluidizácie za přítomnosti noeiěa, ktorým je laktóza, sacharóza, škroby ai/alebo ich deriváty pri teplote do 60 vynalezu stupňov Celsia za súčasného intenzívneho mechanického rozrušovania vsádky.Method for preparing dry instant teas and medicinal plant extracts, characterized in that the aqueous drug extracts are fluidized dehydrated preferably below the fluidization threshold in the presence of a lactose, sucrose, starch and / or derivative thereof at a temperature of up to 60 inventions of degrees Celsius while intense mechanical disruption of the charge. 2. Sposob přípravy suchých instantných čajov a extraktov z liečivých rastlín podfa bodu 1, vyznačujúci sa tým, že k suchej zmesi sa pridajú ďailšie pomocné látky typu stabilizátorov, aromatizujúcich látok a vitamínov.2. A process for the preparation of dry instant teas and medicinal plant extracts according to claim 1, characterized in that additional dry ingredients such as stabilizers, flavorings and vitamins are added to the dry mixture.
CS835248A 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Preparation method of dry instant teas and extracts from medical plants CS232144B1 (en)

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CS835248A CS232144B1 (en) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Preparation method of dry instant teas and extracts from medical plants

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CS835248A CS232144B1 (en) 1983-07-11 1983-07-11 Preparation method of dry instant teas and extracts from medical plants

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CS524883A1 CS524883A1 (en) 1984-05-14
CS232144B1 true CS232144B1 (en) 1985-01-16

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