CS215026B2 - Method of gasyfying the finegrained fuels - Google Patents

Method of gasyfying the finegrained fuels Download PDF

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Publication number
CS215026B2
CS215026B2 CS795623A CS562379A CS215026B2 CS 215026 B2 CS215026 B2 CS 215026B2 CS 795623 A CS795623 A CS 795623A CS 562379 A CS562379 A CS 562379A CS 215026 B2 CS215026 B2 CS 215026B2
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
gasification
stage
gasification stage
gas
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
CS795623A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
English (en)
Inventor
Lothar Reh
Martin Hirsch
Gerhard Baron
Eberhard Blaum
Carl Hafke
Original Assignee
Metallgesellschaft Ag
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6047355&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CS215026(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Metallgesellschaft Ag filed Critical Metallgesellschaft Ag
Publication of CS215026B2 publication Critical patent/CS215026B2/cs

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/721Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0996Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
CS795623A 1978-08-18 1979-08-17 Method of gasyfying the finegrained fuels CS215026B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782836175 DE2836175A1 (de) 1978-08-18 1978-08-18 Verfahren zum vergasen fester, feinkoerniger brennstoffe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS215026B2 true CS215026B2 (en) 1982-06-25

Family

ID=6047355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS795623A CS215026B2 (en) 1978-08-18 1979-08-17 Method of gasyfying the finegrained fuels

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4347064A (pl)
EP (1) EP0008469B2 (pl)
JP (1) JPS5529593A (pl)
AU (1) AU529097B2 (pl)
BR (1) BR7905303A (pl)
CS (1) CS215026B2 (pl)
DD (1) DD145543A5 (pl)
DE (2) DE2836175A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL117189B2 (pl)
ZA (1) ZA793183B (pl)

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DE3138124A1 (de) * 1981-09-25 1983-04-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zum vergasen fester brennstoffe
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US6117199A (en) * 1982-04-26 2000-09-12 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Method and apparatus for gasifying solid carbonaceous material
DE3222653C1 (de) * 1982-06-16 1983-04-21 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren zum Umsetzen von kohlenstoffhaltigem Brennstoff zu einem brennbaren Produktgas
DE3228532A1 (de) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-02 BKMI Industrieanlagen GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur verschwelung und vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoffen
GB2129010B (en) * 1982-10-21 1987-03-04 Shell Int Research Combustion of coke present on solid particles
DE3240745A1 (de) * 1982-11-04 1984-05-10 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung von kohlenwasserstoffen aus oelhaltigem sand oder gestein
DE3320228A1 (de) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-06 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Kraftwerk mit einer integrierten kohlevergasungsanlage
DE3320227A1 (de) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-06 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Kraftwerk mit einer integrierten kohlevergasungsanlage
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US5980858A (en) 1996-04-23 1999-11-09 Ebara Corporation Method for treating wastes by gasification
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FI110266B (fi) * 1999-01-25 2002-12-31 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä hiilipitoisen polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerroskaasuttimessa
DE19909484A1 (de) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-07 Siempelkamp Guss Und Anlagente Verfahren zur Umwandlung fester oder flüssiger Vergasungsstoffe, insbesondere industrieller organischer Abfallstoffe wie Holz, Kunststoff, Altöl usw. in weiterverarbeitbare Gase als Vergasungsprodukt(e)
DE10010358A1 (de) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-27 Bsbg Bremer Sonderabfall Berat Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von brennbarem Material
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0008469B2 (de) 1985-06-26
AU4974279A (en) 1980-02-21
BR7905303A (pt) 1980-05-13
JPS5529593A (en) 1980-03-01
PL217790A2 (pl) 1980-06-02
EP0008469B1 (de) 1981-11-11
DD145543A5 (de) 1980-12-17
DE2961317D1 (en) 1982-01-14
AU529097B2 (en) 1983-05-26
PL117189B2 (en) 1981-07-31
US4347064A (en) 1982-08-31
DE2836175A1 (de) 1980-02-28
ZA793183B (en) 1980-07-30
EP0008469A1 (de) 1980-03-05

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