CS209655B1 - Method of making the metal hollow casting with the bottom - Google Patents
Method of making the metal hollow casting with the bottom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS209655B1 CS209655B1 CS782448A CS244878A CS209655B1 CS 209655 B1 CS209655 B1 CS 209655B1 CS 782448 A CS782448 A CS 782448A CS 244878 A CS244878 A CS 244878A CS 209655 B1 CS209655 B1 CS 209655B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- metal
- liquid
- slag
- cast
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 186
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 87
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 71
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 30
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEKANFGSDXODPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate-isopropylammonium Chemical compound CC(C)N.OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O ZEKANFGSDXODPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- SUDBRAWXUGTELR-HPFNVAMJSA-N 5-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OCC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O SUDBRAWXUGTELR-HPFNVAMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091027569 Z-DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D23/00—Casting processes not provided for in groups B22D1/00 - B22D21/00
- B22D23/06—Melting-down metal, e.g. metal particles, in the mould
- B22D23/10—Electroslag casting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2520640 | 1977-09-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS209655B1 true CS209655B1 (en) | 1981-12-31 |
Family
ID=20723419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS782448A CS209655B1 (en) | 1977-09-22 | 1978-04-14 | Method of making the metal hollow casting with the bottom |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4177058A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5447824A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT381885B (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1120521A (de) |
| CS (1) | CS209655B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2816569C2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2403853A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1602268A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1105576B (de) |
| SE (1) | SE440321B (de) |
| YU (1) | YU84778A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111347029A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-30 | 湖北金盛兰冶金科技有限公司 | 一种微量元素对轧辊寿命强度影响工艺 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3425489A1 (de) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-01-23 | Werner Ing.(grad.) 6719 Carlsberg Schatz | Giessverfahren fuer metallformlinge und/oder -profilmaterial mit eingelagerten hartstoffkoernern |
| DE3425488A1 (de) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-01-23 | Werner Ing.(grad.) 6719 Carlsberg Schatz | Giessverfahren, insbesondere stranggussverfahren fuer metallische werkstoffe |
| DE3837559A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1990-05-10 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Verfahren zur herstellung von monolithischen metallischen rohlingen durch auffrieren |
| CN107363242A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-21 | 饶云福 | 一种大型罐体电渣连铸工艺 |
| CN114603118B (zh) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-06-23 | 朱龙华 | 电渣熔铸堆焊复合(再)制造金属轧辊的设备及工艺 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2191475A (en) * | 1938-01-27 | 1940-02-27 | Kellogg M W Co | Manufacture of metal articles |
| DE1280506B (de) * | 1965-12-08 | 1968-10-17 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Metallblock-Giessverfahren |
| CH536671A (de) * | 1970-03-03 | 1973-05-15 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Verfahren zum Herstellen von kompliziert gestalteten Metallwerkstücken und Kokille zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
| LU60818A1 (de) * | 1970-04-29 | 1972-03-03 | ||
| LU61593A1 (de) * | 1970-08-28 | 1971-10-06 | ||
| JPS4937617B1 (de) * | 1970-11-12 | 1974-10-11 | ||
| AT330380B (de) * | 1971-06-16 | 1976-06-25 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Verfahren zur herstellung mehrschichtiger metallblocke |
| US3807486A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1974-04-30 | B Paton | Method of electroslag casting of ingots |
| US3894574A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1975-07-15 | Paton Boris E | Method for producing complex-shaped metal articles utilizing electroslag remelting |
| JPS49127817A (de) * | 1973-04-12 | 1974-12-06 | ||
| JPS5123259A (en) * | 1975-02-08 | 1976-02-24 | Kumiai Chemical Industry Co | Ll asukorubinsan 22 ryusanesuteruennoseiho |
| FR2306037A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-01 | 1976-10-29 | Usinor | Procede de fabrication de cylindres de laminoir bimetalliques |
| JP2540929Y2 (ja) * | 1992-06-24 | 1997-07-09 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 皮膚振動検知器 |
-
1977
- 1977-10-26 US US05/845,679 patent/US4177058A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-04-04 SE SE7803782A patent/SE440321B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-04 AT AT0236378A patent/AT381885B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-06 CA CA000300618A patent/CA1120521A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-10 YU YU00847/78A patent/YU84778A/xx unknown
- 1978-04-12 GB GB14305/78A patent/GB1602268A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-14 CS CS782448A patent/CS209655B1/cs unknown
- 1978-04-14 FR FR7811138A patent/FR2403853A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-04-17 DE DE2816569A patent/DE2816569C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-04-20 IT IT41573/78A patent/IT1105576B/it active
- 1978-05-19 JP JP5898278A patent/JPS5447824A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111347029A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-30 | 湖北金盛兰冶金科技有限公司 | 一种微量元素对轧辊寿命强度影响工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2816569A1 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
| SE440321B (sv) | 1985-07-29 |
| FR2403853B1 (de) | 1982-06-18 |
| IT1105576B (it) | 1985-11-04 |
| US4177058A (en) | 1979-12-04 |
| YU84778A (en) | 1983-12-31 |
| JPS5447824A (en) | 1979-04-14 |
| FR2403853A1 (fr) | 1979-04-20 |
| GB1602268A (en) | 1981-11-11 |
| ATA236378A (de) | 1986-05-15 |
| SE7803782L (sv) | 1979-03-23 |
| AT381885B (de) | 1986-12-10 |
| CA1120521A (en) | 1982-03-23 |
| IT7841573A0 (it) | 1978-04-20 |
| DE2816569C2 (de) | 1984-04-26 |
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