CS207454B1 - appliance for making the aluminium by the electrolysis - Google Patents
appliance for making the aluminium by the electrolysis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS207454B1 CS207454B1 CS316477A CS316477A CS207454B1 CS 207454 B1 CS207454 B1 CS 207454B1 CS 316477 A CS316477 A CS 316477A CS 316477 A CS316477 A CS 316477A CS 207454 B1 CS207454 B1 CS 207454B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- aluminum
- cathode
- carbon lining
- cathode rods
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 16
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH601576A CH620948A5 (de) | 1976-05-13 | 1976-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS207454B1 true CS207454B1 (en) | 1981-07-31 |
Family
ID=4302866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS316477A CS207454B1 (en) | 1976-05-13 | 1977-05-13 | appliance for making the aluminium by the electrolysis |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4110179A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS52138414A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT358291B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU507649B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE854492A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7703079A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1114328A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH620948A5 (de) |
| CS (1) | CS207454B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2624171C3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK187177A (de) |
| EG (1) | EG12574A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES458692A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2351192A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1537834A (de) |
| HU (1) | HU177269B (de) |
| IN (1) | IN146454B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1078984B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7705321A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO150287C (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ184044A (de) |
| PH (1) | PH14831A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL111347B1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE7705558L (de) |
| SU (1) | SU673186A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR20066A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA772507B (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2680800B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-11-12 | Ampere | Cellule d'electrolyse, notamment pour la production d'aluminium par le procede hall-heroult. |
| AUPO053496A0 (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1996-07-11 | Comalco Aluminium Limited | Cathode construction |
| FR2789091B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-02 | 2001-03-09 | Carbone Savoie | Cathode graphite pour l'electrolyse de l'aluminium |
| DE60019724T2 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2006-01-19 | Alcoa Inc. | Kathodenkollektor mit abstandshalter für verbesserte wärmebilanz |
| AU2003271461A1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-23 | Alcan International Limited | Collector bar providing discontinuous electrical connection to cathode block |
| DE10261745B3 (de) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Kathodensystem zur elektrolytischen Aluminiumgewinnung |
| FR2868435B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-26 | Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act | Element cathodique pour l'equipement d'une cellule d'electrolyse destinee a la production d'aluminium |
| EP1801264A1 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-27 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Kathode für Aluminiumelektrolysezelle mit einer Blähgraphitsauskleidung |
| ATE500356T1 (de) * | 2006-04-13 | 2011-03-15 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathode zur aluminiumelektrolyse mit nicht ebenen rilledesign |
| RU2385976C2 (ru) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-04-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Самарский государственный аэрокосмический университет имени академика С.П. Королева (СГАУ) | Способ образования литых электроконтактных пробок |
| RU2401887C1 (ru) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-10-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | Катодное устройство алюминиевого электролизера |
| CN102234820B (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-03-20 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种减少铝电解槽铝液水平电流的方法 |
| EP2896081B1 (de) | 2012-09-11 | 2019-04-10 | Alcoa USA Corp. | Stromabnehmerstangenvorrichtung, system und verfahren zur verwendung davon |
| RU2510818C1 (ru) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" | Катодная секция алюминиевого электролизера |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2824057A (en) * | 1950-08-12 | 1958-02-18 | Aluminum Co Of America | Electrolytic reduction cell for producing aluminum |
| US2786024A (en) * | 1953-04-16 | 1957-03-19 | Elektrokemisk As | Arrangement of cathode bars in electrolytic pots |
| CA968744A (en) * | 1970-12-12 | 1975-06-03 | Kurt Lauer | Cathode for the winning of aluminum |
| FR2251629A1 (en) * | 1973-11-20 | 1975-06-13 | Savoie Electrodes Refract | Cells for mfg. aluminium by electrolysis - using graphite powder to seal current -carrying bars in carbon cathode blocks |
| FR2278784A1 (fr) * | 1974-05-02 | 1976-02-13 | Giulini Gmbh Geb | Four a electrolyse pour l'extraction de l'aluminium |
| US3960696A (en) * | 1974-06-18 | 1976-06-01 | Gebr. Giulini Gmbh | Aluminum electrolysis furnace |
| GB1474340A (en) * | 1974-07-17 | 1977-05-25 | Elettrocarbonium Spa | Method of making a cathode for use in a cell for producing aluminium by electrolysis of smelted salts thereof |
-
1976
- 1976-05-13 CH CH601576A patent/CH620948A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-29 DE DE2624171A patent/DE2624171C3/de not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-04-14 TR TR20066A patent/TR20066A/xx unknown
- 1977-04-22 HU HU77SCHE601A patent/HU177269B/hu unknown
- 1977-04-26 ZA ZA00772507A patent/ZA772507B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-28 US US05/791,973 patent/US4110179A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-04-28 AU AU24685/77A patent/AU507649B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-29 DK DK187177A patent/DK187177A/da unknown
- 1977-05-03 IT IT23121/77A patent/IT1078984B/it active
- 1977-05-06 PH PH19742A patent/PH14831A/en unknown
- 1977-05-09 NZ NZ184044A patent/NZ184044A/xx unknown
- 1977-05-09 EG EG272/77A patent/EG12574A/xx active
- 1977-05-09 IN IN683/CAL/77A patent/IN146454B/en unknown
- 1977-05-11 BE BE177463A patent/BE854492A/xx unknown
- 1977-05-11 PL PL1977198030A patent/PL111347B1/pl unknown
- 1977-05-11 SU SU772478853A patent/SU673186A3/ru active
- 1977-05-11 ES ES458692A patent/ES458692A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-05-12 CA CA278,269A patent/CA1114328A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-12 FR FR7714598A patent/FR2351192A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-12 GB GB19908/77A patent/GB1537834A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-12 AT AT341477A patent/AT358291B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-12 BR BR3079/77A patent/BR7703079A/pt unknown
- 1977-05-12 NO NO771678A patent/NO150287C/no unknown
- 1977-05-12 SE SE7705558A patent/SE7705558L/xx unknown
- 1977-05-13 CS CS316477A patent/CS207454B1/cs unknown
- 1977-05-13 JP JP5524677A patent/JPS52138414A/ja active Pending
- 1977-05-13 NL NL7705321A patent/NL7705321A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH620948A5 (de) | 1980-12-31 |
| HU177269B (en) | 1981-08-28 |
| NO150287B (no) | 1984-06-12 |
| PL111347B1 (en) | 1980-08-30 |
| PH14831A (en) | 1981-12-16 |
| AU2468577A (en) | 1978-11-02 |
| EG12574A (en) | 1979-09-30 |
| SU673186A3 (ru) | 1979-07-05 |
| BR7703079A (pt) | 1978-02-08 |
| NZ184044A (en) | 1981-01-23 |
| ATA341477A (de) | 1980-01-15 |
| JPS52138414A (en) | 1977-11-18 |
| CA1114328A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
| IT1078984B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
| ZA772507B (en) | 1978-03-29 |
| NL7705321A (nl) | 1977-11-15 |
| PL198030A1 (pl) | 1978-01-02 |
| TR20066A (tr) | 1980-07-07 |
| SE7705558L (sv) | 1977-11-14 |
| AU507649B2 (en) | 1980-02-21 |
| DE2624171A1 (de) | 1977-11-17 |
| ES458692A1 (es) | 1978-03-01 |
| GB1537834A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
| BE854492A (fr) | 1977-09-01 |
| US4110179A (en) | 1978-08-29 |
| FR2351192A1 (fr) | 1977-12-09 |
| FR2351192B1 (de) | 1984-07-27 |
| DE2624171C3 (de) | 1980-09-18 |
| IN146454B (de) | 1979-06-09 |
| DE2624171B2 (de) | 1980-01-24 |
| NO771678L (no) | 1977-11-15 |
| DK187177A (da) | 1977-11-14 |
| NO150287C (no) | 1984-09-19 |
| AT358291B (de) | 1980-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CS207454B1 (en) | appliance for making the aluminium by the electrolysis | |
| DK181300B1 (en) | Electrolytic cells for producing aluminium metal | |
| US4243502A (en) | Cathode for a reduction pot for the electrolysis of a molten charge | |
| EP3221496B1 (de) | Kathodenstromkollektor für eine hall-heroult-zelle | |
| JPS6036687A (ja) | 電解槽及び電解方法 | |
| CA2648020A1 (en) | Apparatus and foam electroplating process | |
| CA1164823A (en) | Electrode arrangement in a cell for manufacture of aluminum from molten salts | |
| CA2401204C (en) | An electrolytic reduction cell and collector bar | |
| PL134338B1 (en) | Self-aligning cathode member for electrolytically obtaining aluminium | |
| RU2118410C1 (ru) | Система ошиновки электролизера | |
| CA3030330C (en) | Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell | |
| CN100570010C (zh) | 包括用于均衡在生产线两端处的磁场的装置的用于生产铝的电解池组 | |
| NZ531545A (en) | Aluminium electrowinning cells with inclined cathodes | |
| US3178363A (en) | Apparatus and process for production of aluminum and other metals by fused bath electrolysis | |
| EP1149187A1 (de) | Aluminium-elektrogewinnungszelle mit sauerstoffentwickelnden anoden | |
| US4172018A (en) | Process and device for the production of aluminum | |
| US20030173227A1 (en) | Electrolytic cell for producing aluminum employing planar anodes | |
| RU2287026C1 (ru) | Многоячеистый электролизер с биполярными электродами для получения алюминия (электролизер кирко - полякова) | |
| RU2303654C2 (ru) | Способ монтажа катодной секции | |
| US3736244A (en) | Electrolytic cells for the production of aluminum | |
| RU2055943C1 (ru) | Способ получения алюминия электролизом криолитглиноземного расплава и электролизер для его осуществления | |
| AU3667000A (en) | Aluminium electrowinning cells having a v-shaped cathode bottom | |
| US2952592A (en) | Multicell closed circuit furnace and fused salt electrolysis process for aluminium production from aluminium oxide | |
| US4196067A (en) | Absorption of magnetic field lines in electrolytic reduction cells | |
| RU2636421C2 (ru) | Электролизер, предназначенный для применения в производстве алюминия |