CS196930B1 - 2-brommethyl-3-/2-furyl/acrylic acid methylestere and process for preparing thereof - Google Patents

2-brommethyl-3-/2-furyl/acrylic acid methylestere and process for preparing thereof Download PDF

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CS196930B1
CS196930B1 CS2278A CS2278A CS196930B1 CS 196930 B1 CS196930 B1 CS 196930B1 CS 2278 A CS2278 A CS 2278A CS 2278 A CS2278 A CS 2278A CS 196930 B1 CS196930 B1 CS 196930B1
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acrylic acid
furyl
bromomethyl
methyl ester
acid methyl
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CS2278A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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Vladimir Zvak
Jaroslav Kovac
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Vladimir Zvak
Jaroslav Kovac
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ŽVAK VLADIMÍR ing. a KOVÁČ JAROSLAV prof. ing. DrSc., BRATISLAVA (54) Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovéj a sposob jeho přípravyŽVAK VLADIMÍR ing. and KOVÁČ JAROSLAV prof. ing. DrSc., BRATISLAVA (54) 2-Bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester and process for its preparation

Vynález sa týká metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovéj a sposobu Jeho přípravy.The present invention relates to 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester and to a process for its preparation.

2-Halogénmetyl deriváty kyseliny 3-(2-furyl ) akrylovej sú vhodné ako východiskové produkty pre celý rad syntéz nových derivátov kyseliny 2-X-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)akrylovej s předpokládanou biologickou účinnosťou, ktoré nie sú z dostupnej literatury známe.2-Halomethyl 3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid derivatives are suitable as starting products for a variety of syntheses of novel 2-X-3- (5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylic acid derivatives of expected biological activity that are not available literature.

Tieto nedostatky v podstatnej mlere odstraňuje vynález týkajúci sa metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3- (2-Turyl) akrylové j.The present invention concerning 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-Turyl) acrylic acid methyl ester, e.g.

Podstata sposobu přípravy metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovej podlá vynálezu spočívá v chemicky iniciovanej selektívnej bromácii metylu na dvojnej vázbe metylesteru kyseliny 2-metyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylove] N-brómsukcínimidom. Reakcia sa uskutočňuje v bezvodom chloride uhličitom za přítomnosti iniciátora a, a - azobisizobutyronitrilu pri teplote varu chloridu uhličitého.The process according to the invention for the preparation of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester consists in chemically initiated selective bromination of methyl on the double bond of methyl 2-methyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid N-bromosuccinimide. The reaction is carried out in anhydrous carbon tetrachloride in the presence of the initiator α, α-azobisisobutyronitrile at the boiling point of carbon tetrachloride.

Reakcia prebieha podlá schémy:The reaction proceeds according to the scheme:

CHt— G0.CH t -G0.

N—Br !ΗΜ-βΟΖ N — Br! Η Μ -βΟ Ζ

GHjtBrGHjtBr

GH-G^ XC00GMs GH-G ^ X C00GM p

Výhody sposobu přípravy metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovej pódia vynálezu spočívajú okrem iného v tom, že je jednoduchý, ekonomický a 1'ahko prevediteíný.The advantages of the process for the preparation of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester according to the invention are, inter alia, that it is simple, economical and readily convertible.

Predmet vynálezu ilustruje, ale neobmedzuje nasledovný příklad prevedenia reakcie.The present invention illustrates, but does not limit, the following example.

PříkladExample

Příprava metylesteru 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl )akrylovej kyseliny.Preparation of 2-Bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester.

Zmes 17,6 g (0,1 mol) ihetylesteru kyseliny 2-metyl-3-( 2-furyl) akrylovej, 17,9 g (0,1 mol) N-brómsukcínimidu v 400 ml bezv. chloridu uhličitého sa zahřeje do varu. Do vrúceho chloridu uhličitého sa přidá 200 mg iniciátoru chemickej radikálovej bromácie a, «‘-azobisizobutyronitrilu. Ukončenie reákcie indikuje plávanie sukclnimidu na povrchu reakčnej zmesi (N-brómsukcínimid je na začiatku reakcie na dne reakčnej banky). Sukcinimid sa za horúca odfiltruje, chlorid uhličitý sa vákuovo oddestiluje a metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl) akrylovej sa prekryštallzuje z petroléteru. Výťažok 19,9 g, t.j. 81,4%.A mixture of 17.6 g (0.1 mol) of 2-methyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid ethyl ester, 17.9 g (0.1 mol) of N-bromosuccinimide in 400 ml of colorless salt. of carbon tetrachloride is heated to boiling. 200 mg of chemical radical bromination initiator and .beta.-azobisisobutyronitrile are added to boiling carbon tetrachloride. The completion of the reaction indicates that succinimide is floating on the surface of the reaction mixture (N-bromosuccinimide is at the beginning of the reaction at the bottom of the reaction flask). The succinimide is filtered off while hot, the carbon tetrachloride is distilled off in vacuo, and 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester is recrystallized from petroleum ether. Yield 19.9 g, i. 81.4%.

Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovej podía vynálezu je zlúčenina vzorca zCHa.Bi·The 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester according to the invention is a compound of the formula zCHa.Bi ·

-CH-C ^GOOCHs-CH-C 1 GOOCH 3

Sumárny vzorec zlúčeniny je C9H9BrO3. Molekulová hmotnost je 245,075 a t. t. 50,5 až 52,0 °C.The general formula of the compound is C 9 H 9 BrO 3. The molecular weight is 245.075 and t. t. 50.5-52.0 ° C.

Elementárna analýzaElemental analysis

% C % C % H % H % Br % Br vypočítané calculated 44,11 44,11 3,70 3.70 32,6 32.6 nájdené found 44,20 44.20 3,55 3.55 32,69 32.69

Štruktúra metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovej bola dokázaná IČ a NMR spektroskopiou. IČ spektrá boli namerané na spektrofotometr! (UR-20 fy Zeiss jena) v chloroforme (koncentrácia 10’2 mol). IČ spektrum metylesteru 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-furyl )akrylovej kyseliny vykazuje tieto charakteristické pásy:The structure of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester was shown by IR and NMR spectroscopy. IR spectra were recorded on a spectrophotometer. (UR-20 from Zeiss jena) in chloroform (10 -2 mol concentration). The IR spectrum of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester shows the following characteristic bands:

ó'CH ó'CH = 890 cm' = 890 cm-1 r s (c-or s (co -C) -C) = 1030 = 1030 cnr cnr r as (cr and s ( c - ° -C) -C) = 1290 = 1290 cnr cnr y(C=C) Y (C = C) = 1638 = 1638 cm- cm - r(c=o) R (CO) = 1720 = 1720 cm cm

XH NMR spektrum bolo namerané na spektrometri (BS-487C fy Tesla Brno). X H-NMR spectrum is taken to the MS (BS-487C Tesla Brno f).

XH NMR spektrum bolo získané meraním látky v deuterovanom chloroforme za použitia trimetylsilánu ako interného standartu. The 1 H NMR spectrum was obtained by measuring the substance in deuterated chloroform using trimethylsilane as an internal standard.

R — metyl = C—CH2R-methyl = C-CH 2

ΗβΗβ

Hshs

H4H4

H5 singlet 3,85 singlet 4,71 singlet 7,49 dublet 6,84 dublet dubletu 6,55 dublet 7,65H5 singlet 3.85 singlet 4.71 singlet 7.49 doublet 6.84 doublet doublet 6.55 doublet 7.65

Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) akrylovej podía vynálezu je látka dobré rozpustná v organických rozpúšťadlách a velmi reaktívna voči nukleofilným činidlám. Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)akrylovej může byť použitý pre syntézu nových 5-nitro-2-ťuryletylénových zlúčenín s očakávanou biologickou účinnosťou. Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) akrylovej podía vynálezu sprístupňuje syntézy uvedených látok.The 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester of the invention is well soluble in organic solvents and very reactive to nucleophilic agents. 2-Bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester can be used to synthesize novel 5-nitro-2-turylethylene compounds with expected biological activity. The 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester of the invention provides for the synthesis of said compounds.

Claims (2)

196930 Zmes 17,6 g (0,1 mol) ihetylesteru kyseliny2-mety 1-3-(2-furyl)akrylovéj, 17,9 g (0,1 mol)N-brómsukcínimidu v 400 ml bezv. chloriduuhličitého sa zahřeje do varu. Do vrúceho chlo-ridu uhličitého sa přidá 200 mg iniciátoru che-mické] radikálovej bromácie a, «‘-azobisizobu-tyronitrilu. Ukončenie reákcie indikuje pláva-nie sukcinimidu na povrchu reakčnej zmesi(N-brómsukcínimid je na začiatku reakcie nadne reakčnej banky). Sukcínimid sa za horúcaodfiltruje, chlorid uhličitý sa vákuovo oddesti-luje a metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2--furyl)akrylovej sa prekryštalizuje z petroléte-ru. Výťažok 19,9 g, t.j. 81,4%. Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)-akrylovej podlá vynálezu je zlúčenina vzorcazCHa.Bi· -CH-C ^GOOCHs Sumárny vzorec zlúčeniny je C9H9BrO3.Molekulová hmotnost je 245,075 a t. t. 50,5 až52,0 °C. Elementárna analýza % C % H % Br vypočítané 44,11 3,70 32,6 nájdené 44,20 3,55 32,69 Struktúra metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl--3-(2-furyl)akrylovej bola dokázaná IČ a *HNMR spektroskopiou. IČ spektrá boli nameranéna spektrofotometr (UR-20 fy Zeiss jena)v chloroforme (koncentrácia 10’2 mol). IČspektrum metylesteru 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-furyl)-akrylovej kyseliny vykazuje tieto charakteris-tické pásy: ó'CH = 890 cm' r s (c-o -C) = 1030 cnr r as (c-° -C) = 1290 cnr y(C=C) = 1638 cm- r(c=o) = 1720 cm" XH NMR spektrum bolo namerané na spektro-metr (BS-487C fy Tesla Brno). XH NMR spektrum bolo získané meraním lát-ky v deuterovanom chloroforme za použitia tri-metylsilánu ako interného standartu. R — metyl = C—CH2 Ηβ Hs H4 H5 singlet 3,85singlet 4,71singlet 7,49dublet 6,84dublet dubletu 6,55dublet 7,65 Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) -akrylovej podlá vynálezu je látka dobré roz-pustná v organických rozpúšťadlách a velmireaktívna voči nukleofilným činidlám. Metyl-ester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) akrylo-vej může byť použitý pre syntézu nových 5-nit-ro-2-ťuryletylénových zlúčenín s očakávanoubiologickou účinnosťou. Metylester kyseliny 2--brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) akrylovej podlá vynále-zu sprístupňuje syntézy uvedených látok. Predmet vynálezu:196930 A mixture of 17.6 g (0.1 mol) of 2-methyl-1-3- (2-furyl) -acrylic acid methyl ester, 17.9 g (0.1 mol) of N-bromosuccinimide in 400 ml of anhydrous oil. The carbon tetrachloride is heated to boiling. 200 mg of a chemical radical initiator of radical bromination of α, β-azobisizobutyronitrile are added to the boiling carbon dioxide. Termination of the reaction indicates succinimide float on the surface of the reaction mixture (N-bromosuccinimide is at the start of the reaction of the reaction flask). The succinimide is filtered while hot, the carbon tetrachloride is distilled off under vacuum and the methyl 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid is recrystallized from petroleum ether. Yield 19.9 g, i.e. 81.4%. The 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) -acrylic acid methyl ester of the present invention is the compound of formula (IIb) -CH-C ^ GOOCHs. The formula compound is C9H9BrO3. The molecular weight is 245.075 and the m.p. Elemental analysis% C% H% Br calculated 44.11 3.70 32.6 found 44.20 3.55 32.69 The structure of methyl 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid was detected by IR and HNMR spectroscopy. IR spectra were measured by a spectrophotometer (UR-20 from Zeiss yen) in chloroform (10 2 mol). The IR spectrum of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) -acrylic acid methyl ester exhibits the following characteristic bands: δCH = 890 cm -1 rs (ωC) = 1030 cm -1 rs (c- ° C) = 1290 cnr y (C = C) = 1638 cm @ -1 (c = o) = 1720 cm @ 1 H NMR spectrum was measured on a spectrophotometer (BS-487C from Tesla Brno). chloroform using tri-methylsilane as internal standard R-methyl = C-CH2-B Hs H4 H5 singlet 3,85singlet 4,71singlet 7,49dublet 6,84dublet doublet 6,55dublet 7,65 Methyl 2-bromomethyl-3- ( 2-furyl) -acrylic acid according to the invention, the substance is well soluble in organic solvents and is highly reactive to nucleophilic agents. 2-Bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester can be used for the synthesis of new 5 The 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) -acrylic acid methyl ester according to the invention discloses synthesis of 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) -acrylic acid. The subject matter of the invention is: 1. Metylester kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-(2-fu-ryl)akrylovej vzorca1. 2-Bromomethyl-3- (2-fluoro) -acrylic acid methyl ester COOCH»COOCH » 2. Spůsob přípravy metylesteru kyseliny 2-brómmetyl-3-( 2-f uryl) akrylovej podfa bodu1, vyznačujúci sa tým, že metylester kyseli-ny 2-metyl-3-(2-furyl) akrylovej vzorca ^GHj, GH=\ \COOCHa2. Process for preparing 2-bromomethyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester according to claim 1, characterized in that the 2-methyl-3- (2-furyl) acrylic acid methyl ester of formula (IIH), GH = COOCHa sa radikálovo brómuje N-brómsukcínimi-dom v prostředí chloridu uhličitého za ini-ciáce a, a‘-azobisizobutyronitrilu pri teplo-tě varu chloridu uhličitého.the N-bromosuccinic acid in the carbon tetrachloride is radically brominated with the α, α-azobisobutyronitrile at the boiling point of carbon tetrachloride.
CS2278A 1978-01-02 1978-01-02 2-brommethyl-3-/2-furyl/acrylic acid methylestere and process for preparing thereof CS196930B1 (en)

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