CO2018006839A2 - Métodos para tratar aguas residuales industriales mediante electrólisis - Google Patents

Métodos para tratar aguas residuales industriales mediante electrólisis

Info

Publication number
CO2018006839A2
CO2018006839A2 CONC2018/0006839A CO2018006839A CO2018006839A2 CO 2018006839 A2 CO2018006839 A2 CO 2018006839A2 CO 2018006839 A CO2018006839 A CO 2018006839A CO 2018006839 A2 CO2018006839 A2 CO 2018006839A2
Authority
CO
Colombia
Prior art keywords
wastewater
electrolysis
industrial wastewater
methods
cathode
Prior art date
Application number
CONC2018/0006839A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marie Lacombe
Petr Chladek
Ole Edvard Kongstein
Original Assignee
Yara Int Asa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yara Int Asa filed Critical Yara Int Asa
Publication of CO2018006839A2 publication Critical patent/CO2018006839A2/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B11/00Fertilisers produced by wet-treating or leaching raw materials either with acids in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solutions followed by neutralisation, or with alkaline lyes
    • C05B11/04Fertilisers produced by wet-treating or leaching raw materials either with acids in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solutions followed by neutralisation, or with alkaline lyes using mineral acid
    • C05B11/06Fertilisers produced by wet-treating or leaching raw materials either with acids in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solutions followed by neutralisation, or with alkaline lyes using mineral acid using nitric acid (nitrophosphates)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4604Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for desalination of seawater or brackish water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/105Phosphorus compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611Fluid flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46145Fluid flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46155Heating or cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4618Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte
    • C02F2201/46185Recycling the cathodic or anodic feed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/024Turbulent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention

Abstract

Resumen La presente invención se refiere al tratamiento de aguas residuales industriales, y más particularmente a las aguas residuales de una planta de fertilizantes tal como una planta de fertilizantes de nitrofosfato, orgánicos u organominerales. Los iones cloruro y otras impurezas se pueden eliminar mediante electrólisis y para controlar el pH de la cámara de cátodo, el agua residual tratada de la cámara de ánodo se direcciona a la cámara de cátodo y las aguas residuales nuevas se envían a la cámara de ánodo para la posterior electrólisis. Este es un método eficiente para controlar el pH de la cámara de cátodo y evitar que aparezcan incrustaciones blancas en el cátodo. Al reducir eficientemente la concentración de cloruro en las aguas residuales de fertilizantes, es posible recircular de forma segura las aguas residuales de vuelta a la planta de fertilizantes.
CONC2018/0006839A 2015-12-18 2018-06-29 Métodos para tratar aguas residuales industriales mediante electrólisis CO2018006839A2 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20151752 2015-12-18
PCT/EP2016/081337 WO2017103042A1 (en) 2015-12-18 2016-12-16 Methods for treating industrial wastewater by electrolysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CO2018006839A2 true CO2018006839A2 (es) 2018-07-19

Family

ID=57708565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CONC2018/0006839A CO2018006839A2 (es) 2015-12-18 2018-06-29 Métodos para tratar aguas residuales industriales mediante electrólisis

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3390285B1 (es)
CN (1) CN108698862B (es)
BR (1) BR112018012208B1 (es)
CO (1) CO2018006839A2 (es)
RU (1) RU2730328C1 (es)
WO (1) WO2017103042A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3623347A1 (en) 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 Yara International ASA Method for removing a contaminant from wastewater from an industrial plant and a system for performing such method
CN112830553A (zh) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-25 湖南军信环保股份有限公司 同步电催化氧化-还原降解反应器及处理膜滤浓缩液的方法
CN114804304A (zh) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-29 泉州师范学院 一种电解法回收污水中磷的方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1112228A (fr) * 1954-10-05 1956-03-09 Condensation Application Mec Procédé et dispositifs de protection des métaux en contact avec un électrolyte, contre la corrosion, l'entartrage et la formation de dépôts de substances diverses susceptibles de favoriser la corrosion
US5376240A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-12-27 Olin Corporation Process for the removal of oxynitrogen species for aqueous solutions
JPH1157720A (ja) * 1996-11-07 1999-03-02 Honda Motor Co Ltd 電解機能水、その製造方法及び製造装置
JPH1199391A (ja) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Toshiba Corp 廃液中の塩化物イオンの除去方法
CN100500586C (zh) * 2003-12-01 2009-06-17 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 一种电解法水处理装置
JP4394941B2 (ja) * 2003-12-22 2010-01-06 株式会社Ihiシバウラ 電解式オゾナイザ
JP2005329331A (ja) * 2004-05-20 2005-12-02 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd 水の処理方法および処理装置
JP4933630B2 (ja) * 2007-11-02 2012-05-16 優章 荒井 燃料流体の製造装置及びその製造方法
CN201176452Y (zh) * 2008-04-21 2009-01-07 中南大学 超声波强化电氧化分解工艺的装置
KR101466883B1 (ko) * 2011-06-29 2014-12-10 조영일 알카리수를 이용한 세차장치 및 이를 구비한 세차장용 수처리 시스템
RU2493108C1 (ru) * 2012-02-13 2013-09-20 Николай Петрович Куприков Устройство для электрохимической обработки жидкости
CN104211141B (zh) * 2014-09-11 2016-07-06 北京今大禹环保技术有限公司 一种spe电解槽的布水结构及其布水方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108698862A (zh) 2018-10-23
WO2017103042A1 (en) 2017-06-22
RU2730328C1 (ru) 2020-08-21
EP3390285B1 (en) 2019-11-13
EP3390285A1 (en) 2018-10-24
BR112018012208A2 (pt) 2018-11-27
BR112018012208B1 (pt) 2022-09-20
CN108698862B (zh) 2021-12-14

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