CN86106949A - 结构板 - Google Patents

结构板 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86106949A
CN86106949A CN86106949.8A CN86106949A CN86106949A CN 86106949 A CN86106949 A CN 86106949A CN 86106949 A CN86106949 A CN 86106949A CN 86106949 A CN86106949 A CN 86106949A
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China
Prior art keywords
outside plate
structural slab
folded web
folded
web
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CN86106949.8A
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English (en)
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CN1003724B (zh
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约翰夫·克伦格斯
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Publication of CN86106949A publication Critical patent/CN86106949A/zh
Publication of CN1003724B publication Critical patent/CN1003724B/zh
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02—Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

结构板，由两个呈梳状折叠并彼此以一半间距放置的外板组成，此时折叠腹板形成间隔件，还有将外板端面封闭的垂直于折叠槽所配置的端支承件，此时每个外板(2，3)各以折叠腹板(6)的一半间距交错地置有一个对腹板平行的、横截面呈M形的凹槽(7)以装入相邻外板(3，2)的一个折叠腹板(6)的前缘(9)。

Description

本发明涉及到一种结构板，这种结构板由两个呈梳状折叠并彼此以一半间距交错放置的外板组成，此时折叠腹板形成间隔件，还有将外板端面封闭的垂直于折叠槽配置的端支承件。
具有上述特征的某种用于隔槽的结构板由西德专利说明书DE-PS2516    308已是公知的。此时折叠腹板的各个前缘通过一条纵向焊缝与附加的相对安置的外板连接。这样一种结构型式需要的焊接工作费用较高，并焊接工作也是很累人费时的。此外还使结构板因大量焊缝而有较大的热应力。
本发明所依据的任务是，应用上述现有技术的知识创建一种需要明显少量焊接工作的且较易制造的结构板。
按照本发明所述任务的解决方案，每个外板各以折叠腹板的一半间距交错地置有一个对折叠腹板平行，横截面呈M形的凹槽，以装入相邻外板的一个折叠腹板的前缘。这种结构仅需一小部分迄今仍必要的焊接缝，而这些板件的其余部分则基本上是刚性连接在一起的。与外板上所焊接的端支承件的结合就形成一种在强度和刚性上均极佳的结构板。
按照本发明的结构板可以由钢、轻金属或塑料组成，并按其规格和其材料性质可用于不同的结构措施。结构板也可具有嵌板，例如用发泡材料或混凝土制成，或还有钢筋。结构板还可用已知方式设置装备布线，并且可作为例如在灾区必需迅速建立的建筑物用的结构板。
下面借助于附图示意性地来详述本发明的结构板。附有：图1表示结构板的一个透视图，图2则表示一个示意性横截面图。
由附图可知，本发明的结构板是由竖的导向端部1，例如呈C型的支承件，和与其通过焊接、粘接等方式连接的外板2、3以及与外板焊接的上、下端支承件4、5所组成。
外板由薄的板状材料例如金属板所组成，该板料以梳状折叠而成，即按规律的间距制成折叠腹板6，其高度相当于所规定结构板的厚度。这些由折叠腹板所形成的折叠槽通过端支承件4、5来封闭。而外板是以一半折叠腹板的间距相对交错配置的。腹板因其折叠具有外板2，3壁厚的两倍。
各在两个相邻折叠腹板6间的中间，在外板上各配置一个平行于折叠腹板6呈M形横截面的凹槽7，其中间凹沟部位8可以装入一个对置的外板2或3之折叠腹板6前缘9。折叠腹板6和凹槽7各以一半间距相对交错地配置。
外板2、3的折叠加工，折叠腹板6和凹槽7的刚性交错插接以及外板2、3与端支承件4、5借助于焊接或粘接的连接就使得焊接工作减到最低程度，此外还使结构板很坚固。
用已知方式还可使折叠腹板6具有装置加强管或支承件的空间。另外，在外板2、3之间可设置一种钢筋和/或一种发泡填料，必要时还可设置装备布线。折叠槽可以竖式或横式配置。
借助于导向端部1，结构板可以装到一个支柱或相邻的板上，也可以不用导向端部或必要时用其他连接件来代替。
不用双壁折叠腹板时也可设置并列的单壁腹板，这些单壁腹板不是可拆卸地或不可拆卸地连接在一起，并嵌入到对置外板的凹槽7内。

Claims (5)

1、结构板，由两个呈梳状折叠并彼此以一半间距交错放置的外板组成，此时折叠腹板形成间隔件，还有将外板端面封闭的垂直于折叠槽所配置的端支承件，其特征在于，每个外板(2，3)各以折叠腹板(6)的一半间距交错地置有一个对折叠腹板平行、横截面呈M形的凹槽(7)，以装入相邻外板(2，3)的一个折叠腹板(6)的前缘(9)。
2、按权利要求1的结构板，其特征在于，外板（2，3）是由钢板或轻金属板组成的。
3、按权利要求1的结构板，其特征在于，外板（2，3）是由塑料组成的。
4、按权利要求1至3之一的结构板，其特征在于，在外板（2，3）之间设置的钢筋和/或嵌板装有填料。
5、按权利要求1至4之一的结构板，其特征在于，每个外板（2，3）是由另件组装成的，并且这些另件是固定地或可拆卸地连接在一起的。
CN86106949.8A 1985-10-02 1986-09-30 结构板 Expired CN1003724B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3535201.9 1985-10-02
DE3535201A DE3535201C1 (de) 1985-10-02 1985-10-02 Bauplatte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86106949A true CN86106949A (zh) 1987-07-15
CN1003724B CN1003724B (zh) 1989-03-29

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ID=6282595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN86106949.8A Expired CN1003724B (zh) 1985-10-02 1986-09-30 结构板

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4843780A (zh)
EP (1) EP0218180B1 (zh)
KR (1) KR870004208A (zh)
CN (1) CN1003724B (zh)
AT (1) ATE54984T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU590900B2 (zh)
DE (1) DE3535201C1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2017458B3 (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100455724C (zh) * 2003-10-04 2009-01-28 弗格斯·乔纳森·阿德恩 结构板
CN103967195A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-06 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 一种由钢板和l型钢组成的钢管束组合结构
CN103967200A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-06 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 带搭接凹台的连续矩形波状钢板组成的钢管束组合结构
CN106760155A (zh) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 中国矿业大学 一种复合钢板及其制作方法

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SE456753B (sv) * 1987-07-06 1988-10-31 Nordiska Balco Ab Balkongplatta
DE9014644U1 (de) * 1990-10-23 1991-01-03 Braake, Knut, 4300 Essen Installationssystem, insbesondere zur Aufnahme Sanitärer Anlagen und Installationen
DE4036026C2 (de) * 1990-11-13 1995-11-23 Thyssen Huennebeck Gmbh Belag für Gerüste
DE4111266C1 (zh) * 1991-03-02 1992-09-17 Teska Verbautechnik Gmbh, 4200 Oberhausen, De
NL9300939A (nl) * 1993-06-01 1995-01-02 Hertel Bv Modulair samengesteld paneel.
AU6659294A (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-11-08 Hertel B.V. Panel composed of modules
DE29608443U1 (de) * 1996-05-09 1996-08-01 HDW-Isoliertechnik GmbH, 24149 Kiel Bauprofilelement und Fassadenkonstruktion
US6821057B1 (en) 2000-04-05 2004-11-23 Maksim Kadiu Magnetic shoring device
BRPI0608256A2 (pt) 2005-03-04 2010-11-16 Innovative Pallet Designs Inc estrutura resistente à força construìda de modo dobrável
WO2008147225A1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 New Zealand Heavy Engineering Research Association Incorporated Panels
USD756843S1 (en) * 2012-11-21 2016-05-24 Central Japan Railway Company Passenger carrying car
AU348085S (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-04-16 Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd Shield panel
USD736961S1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-08-18 Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd Shield panel
USD737474S1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-08-25 Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd Shield panel
CN105544845A (zh) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 宜兴紫峰农业科技有限公司 轻钢房用墙体
US11643818B1 (en) * 2022-07-14 2023-05-09 Anthony Attalla Stiff wall panel assembly for a building structure and associated method(s)

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GB125185A (zh) *
US2228650A (en) * 1938-05-13 1941-01-14 Robertson Co H H Fireproof metal ceiling
JPS586015B2 (ja) * 1975-01-02 1983-02-02 ヨゼフ クリングス 溝支保に対する支保板
US3959943A (en) * 1975-01-23 1976-06-01 Inryco, Inc. Riveted cellular panel assembly
DE2516308C2 (de) * 1975-04-15 1977-03-17 Josef Krings Verbauplatte fuer den grabenverbau
DE2816709C2 (de) * 1978-04-18 1985-01-03 Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings Verbauvorrichtung zum mehrstufigen Verbau
IT1185751B (it) * 1980-03-18 1987-11-12 Armando Rodorigo Pannelli scatolati metallici portanti ad accoppiamento continuo per costruzione di pareti e/o coperture piane o curve portanti per prefabbricati civili industriali navali e aeronautici
US4329827A (en) * 1980-05-06 1982-05-18 Masonite Ab Roofing elements

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100455724C (zh) * 2003-10-04 2009-01-28 弗格斯·乔纳森·阿德恩 结构板
CN103967195A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-06 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 一种由钢板和l型钢组成的钢管束组合结构
CN103967200A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-06 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 带搭接凹台的连续矩形波状钢板组成的钢管束组合结构
CN106760155A (zh) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 中国矿业大学 一种复合钢板及其制作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4843780A (en) 1989-07-04
AU6325886A (en) 1987-04-09
EP0218180A2 (de) 1987-04-15
EP0218180A3 (en) 1988-08-03
CN1003724B (zh) 1989-03-29
AU590900B2 (en) 1989-11-23
EP0218180B1 (de) 1990-07-25
ATE54984T1 (de) 1990-08-15
DE3535201C1 (de) 1986-08-14
ES2017458B3 (es) 1991-02-16
KR870004208A (ko) 1987-05-08

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