CN86105740A - The rapid breeding method of common ornamental plant water cutting - Google Patents

The rapid breeding method of common ornamental plant water cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86105740A
CN86105740A CN198686105740A CN86105740A CN86105740A CN 86105740 A CN86105740 A CN 86105740A CN 198686105740 A CN198686105740 A CN 198686105740A CN 86105740 A CN86105740 A CN 86105740A CN 86105740 A CN86105740 A CN 86105740A
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China
Prior art keywords
breeding method
water cutting
500ppm
ornamental plant
cutting
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CN198686105740A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1003001B (en
Inventor
叶超汉
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KUNMING INST OF GARDEN AND FORESTRY SCIENCE
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KUNMING INST OF GARDEN AND FORESTRY SCIENCE
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Priority to CN86105740A priority Critical patent/CN1003001B/en
Publication of CN86105740A publication Critical patent/CN86105740A/en
Publication of CN1003001B publication Critical patent/CN1003001B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02P60/216

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water cutting rapid breeding method, this method is applicable to common ornamental plant, be characterized in before water cutting, the branch of cutting from maternal plant being carried out special impregnation process, make it enter in the matrix water after, can in 2-15 days, take root into seedling rapidly.One-tenth seedling branch also can carry out soilless culture in can transplanting and burying.
Water cutting rapid breeding method provided by the invention, equipment is simple, and is easy to implement the method, and the economic benefit height can be used for batch production, the commercialization large-scale production of ornamental plant.

Description

The present invention relates to the beta pruning cultivation propagation method of a plant species, be particularly useful for common ornamental plants in garden.
Existing plant beta pruning cultivation propagation method mostly is soil and inserts, and promptly cuts suitable branch from maternal plant, and cuttage is among soil, and through cultivation after a while, rooting of cuttings Cheng Miao just can transplant; Existing beta pruning breeding method also has water cutting, is about to branch and immerses in water cleaning or that be added with certain nutrient, treat that it takes root into seedling, transplants to bury again.
Water cutting rapid breeding method provided by the present invention, compare with the existing soil technology of inserting, have fast, the advantages (the relevant comparative parameter value of two kinds of methods is seen the embodiment table) such as survival rate is high, well developed root system of taking root and also need not keep away the moon, also take up an area of and economize, and, also avoided native slotting method by the spread disease disadvantage of insect pest of soil because of not contacting with soil; Existing water cutting technology, accommodation is narrow, only limits to minority plants such as glass kingfisher, Chinese rose, sweet-scented oleander, and takes root slowly, and generally need 1~March could Cheng Miao.
Water cutting method for quickly breeding provided by the invention can not only be applicable to common ornamental plant, and because of having adopted special cutting impregnation process, making is propagated from cuttings takes root rapidly, becomes seedling fast, is convenient to batch production and the commercialization large-scale mass production of ornamental plant.
The present invention is achieved in that
Build a greenhouse, the effect of tool heat and moisture preserving, in establish a circulating water chennel, floating one plate object that is drilled with cutting hole in the tank, plate object will have certain insulation effect, the neglecting greatly of cutting hole transplanted a cutting thickness and decided, matrix water is with running water or clean water.
During the water cutting, water temperature remains on 18~28 ℃, and room temperature is 18~35 ℃, as long as water temperature, temperature condition satisfy, but all cuttages throughout the year.
Semi-lignified is selected in cutting for use, the stalwartness of growing, tissue are enriched, full current-year branch or the lignified annotinous branch of leaf bud.
The branch base portion is carried out impregnation process before the water cutting, treatment fluid can adopt among following four kinds of prescriptions any one:
(1) indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM
Dip time: 4-36 hour.
(2) indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM+ glucose (or sucrose) 1%~10%
Dip time: 4-6 hour.
(3) indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM+ glucose (or sucrose) 1%~10%+ Ascorbyl B 0.1%~0.2%
Dip time: 6-36 hour.
(4) aspirin 0.1%~0.2%
Dip time: 4-36 hour.
The present invention tests the common ornamental plant of a kind surplus 200 one by one with above four kinds of prescriptions, all can produce to make that branch is taken root rapidly, well developed root system becomes the fast effect of seedling.Select some representative ornamental plants for use by different formulations below, in same treatment fluid, flood, carry out water cutting and native inserting then respectively, now down with embodiment comparative result row:
Embodiment (one).
1. transplant a cutting:
Herbage flower: Pilea notata
Woody flower: Lantana camara
Cactaceae: candleplant
2. prescription for the treatment of liquid and dip time:
Figure 86105740_IMG1
Embodiment (two).
1. transplant a cutting
Herbage flower: Han Gongqiu
Woody flower: the rose of Sharon
Cactaceae: Indian fig
Figure 86105740_IMG2
Embodiment (three).
1. transplant a cutting
Herbage flower: flame nettle
Woody flower: reach the clouds
Cactaceae: schlumbergera
2. prescription for the treatment of liquid and dip time
Figure 86105740_IMG3
3. water cutting, soil are inserted the effect comparison sheet:
Figure 86105740_IMG4
Embodiment (four).
1. transplant a cutting:
Herbage flower: purple perilla
Woody flower: Japan
2. treatment fluid and dip time
3. water cutting, soil are inserted the effect comparison sheet:
Figure 86105740_IMG6

Claims (6)

1, the cuttage breeding method of a kind of ornamental plant, this method are matrix with water, it is characterized in that before the water cutting beta pruning base portion being flooded in the treatment fluid that prescription is made in accordance with regulations, and its dip time is 4~36 hours.
2, cuttage breeding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used prescription of treatment fluid is:
Indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM+ glucose (or sucrose) 1%~10%.
3, cuttage breeding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used prescription of treatment fluid is:
Indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM.
4, cuttage breeding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used prescription of treatment fluid is:
Indolebutyric acid 20~500PPM+ methyl 20~500PPM+ glucose (or sucrose) 1%~10%+ Ascorbyl B 0.1%~0.2%.
5, cuttage breeding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used prescription of impregnation process is:
Aspirin 0.1%~0.2%.
6, according to claim 2,3,4,5 described cuttage breeding methods, it is characterized by and to be applicable to common ornamental plant.
CN86105740A 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Water transplant rapid breeding method of usual garden plants Expired CN1003001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86105740A CN1003001B (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Water transplant rapid breeding method of usual garden plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86105740A CN1003001B (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Water transplant rapid breeding method of usual garden plants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86105740A true CN86105740A (en) 1988-02-03
CN1003001B CN1003001B (en) 1989-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN86105740A Expired CN1003001B (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Water transplant rapid breeding method of usual garden plants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1003001B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102870571A (en) * 2012-10-14 2013-01-16 湖南古洞春茶业有限公司 Breeding method of wild large-leaf tea tree
CN103664312A (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-26 张释文 Nutrient solution for arranged flowers
CN109757230A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-05-17 南通茂森苗圃有限公司 A kind of method of middle mountain China fir summer cuttage and seedling culture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103664312A (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-26 张释文 Nutrient solution for arranged flowers
CN102870571A (en) * 2012-10-14 2013-01-16 湖南古洞春茶业有限公司 Breeding method of wild large-leaf tea tree
CN109757230A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-05-17 南通茂森苗圃有限公司 A kind of method of middle mountain China fir summer cuttage and seedling culture

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CN1003001B (en) 1989-01-04

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