CN86104853A - Automatic vacuum activator for activated water - Google Patents

Abstract

Automatic vacuum activator for activated water.The invention belongs to the unit molecule polarity of water.Make it " activation " by vacuum degassing process---become " active water " technology of a kind of similar biological liquid medium.The contradiction process that need heat up and lower the temperature not, but or save energy and equipment such as vacuum pump, whizzer and piezoelectricity radiator, only need to adopt a water to form vacuum, normal-temperature water is entered in the vacuum activator under atmospheric effect automatically by the pond activate.But prolonged preservation.Need the time spent, as long as open siphonal valve, active water just can be supplied continuously.

Description

Automatic vacuum activator for activated water

The invention belongs to the unit molecule polarity of water.Make it " active water " technology that " activation " becomes a kind of similar biological liquid medium one by one by vacuum degassed method, need not heat up (90-95 ℃) and the cooling (till room temp is identical) the contradiction process, or equipment such as piezoelectricity radiator just can save energy, the long-term characteristic that keeps " active water " can satisfy the periodic needs of user automatically.

Can know from Kazakhstan province Ze Liepubuneiyi brother's repeatedly experiment: active water can promote breathing and the photosynthesis of plant, thereby makes winter wheat volume increase 25%, spring wheat volume increase 28%, beet production-increasing 30-40%.

" active water " used in the greenhouse can receive better effect.For example: cucumber seeds is put into active water, respectively water twice active water when after the melon seedling is unearthed, beginning the 4th, the 5th leaf of length, during pregnant flower bud, water twice active water again, just do like this and can make cucumber production promoting 50%, the experiment with the active water seed soaking is carried out on the Ba Leibinuo farm in suburb, Moscow in one 10 hectares big field.The result has made beet production-increasing 4,000 kilograms.

Many investigators think: cultivate cotton and paddy rice etc. with active water and do not require that prior to seeding a seed air dried farm crop has broad prospects.We know, and are very fast in the intravital moisture evaporation of xeothermic weather plant, if can reduce this water consumption, just can receive very big economic benefit.Laboratory report from strange nurse Kent province is said: the use of active water makes the water consumption of cotton reduce 20-30%, has improved the thermostability of this farm crop greatly.

On No. five grain base in Moscow, there is the people with face the time, to use this uncommon " cold water " (active water) once in a while.As a result, the volume and weight productive rate of flour all improves a lot, and quality is also not bad.

People also find, feed poultry, drink animals with this " deficency water " (active water), can improve the content of hemoglobin in these animal bloods, the process that enhances metabolism, thus make their body weight compare increase 25-40% with set quota.

If wash one's face with this water, it can make infiltrates skin soon, thereby makes facial skin become soft, and springiness.

In sum, production and application of active water are the important means of development industrial and agricultural production.

Mostly but previously used active water is to utilize steam deaerator to produce.Its method is: earlier water is injected the container of opening, is heated to 90-95 ℃, force its " expiration ", add a cover then and seal vessel port, do not allow it " air-breathing ", again container is put into the mobile level and cools off, till the temperature of water is identical with indoor temperature.Perhaps utilize the ultrasonic wave degasification, centrifugal degasification, or audition (listening 30 minutes honk) scavenging.The secondary horse of french chemist had just proposed vacuum degassing process in 1825.Its method is: will stay next sizable space between the floating cover of the water surface and band tube stub when water filling in container, import water vapor inside through tube stub then, the air in the space is squeezed away.Like this, will form a space that air is very thin after water vapor condensation, the gas in the water will be separated.But the total problem of above method is that consumed energy is big, and the time of maintenance is short, can not satisfy the needs that vast industrial and agricultural production develops by mass production.

The objective of the invention is to design a kind of contradiction process that need not heat up and lower the temperature, or vacuum pump, whizzer and piezoelectricity radiator etc., but save energy and equipment, only need to adopt the way of water to form vacuum, normal-temperature water is entered in the vacuum activator under atmospheric effect automatically by the pond activate.But prolonged preservation.Need the time spent, as long as open siphonal valve, active water just can be supplied continuously, becomes the productivity of development industrial and agricultural production, to improve the economic benefit of society.

Device of the present invention is by water reservoir (1), and vacuum activation pot (4) remains on the active water pipe of confession (10) three parts that play syphonic effect in the active waters and forms.The vacuum activation pot has opening (2) and dodge gate (3) under being, on the garden jar of water mouth (5) is arranged.And a jar interior situation indicator (7) is equipped with at the place, limit, for active water pipe (10) is that one one end is connected in the float (8) that floats in the vacuum generator on Oleum Helianthi (6) and the active water, below connect play siphon pipe effect water inlet (9) and not only can be tortuous but also the flexible pipe (10) that can stretch.The other end is then to pass at the bottom of the vacuum activation pot and the hard tube of water reservoir bottom, and by-pass valve control (11) is housed.

Working process of the present invention is as follows: earlier vacuum activation pot (4), install on the level attitude of water reservoir (1) bottom, fill with being about to Chi Shui, use dodge gate (3) that opening (2) is closed again.From irrigating gate (5), the oil of falling one deck makes active water and air isolated earlier, then water is filled, and top pressure closure.At this moment, float (8) is subjected to buoyancy of water, is holding in the palm the water inlet (9) that plays the siphon pipe effect, the stretching tank deck that is raised to of flexible pipe (10).Use dodge gate (3) that opening (2) is opened again.So the water in jar sharply descends, and toward Chi Liliu.But when inside and outside two liquid levels differed 10 meters, water was just motionless.At this moment, the top of vacuum activation pot has just become Torricellian vacuum." vacuum stripping " method principle that proposed in 1825 according to the secondary horse of french chemist, then in the water molten gas will separate, make the water activation.Also can produce boiling if water temperature has at this moment surpassed 27 ℃, make water vapor.But do not influence production, preservation and the supply of active water like this.Because no matter be the gas that activation the time separates out, the gas that transpiration is come out when still vaporizing, all to go out pasta (6) isolated with active water for communications centre, gas can be condensed into water be exactly temperature has descended.Because water is heavier than oil, enter again in the following active water of oil.But vacuum tightness still is higher (vacuum tightness is as long as just can activate less than 90% normal atmosphere), so gas is insoluble in water.And the vacuum tightness of vaporization is more much higher than activatory vacuum tightness.This has just brought benefit for the vacuum activation method.How much gas that the active water of certain canful is separated do not fall to whole vacuum tightness.But the valve of water-supply pipe (11) is opened, jar syphonic effect water inlet (9) that interior active water is connect below float (8) is flowed out, and vacuum tightness is not become.So activate for the active water that keeps balance to be seen off through siphon pipe (10) just enters the water in the water reservoir in the vacuum activation pot from opening (2) by atmospheric effect, replenished (make activation work continuous).What have just been supplied, and just how much additional activation is, forms the fully automatic system of a balance between supply and demand.But this is relative situation.After millions upon millions of jar, in jar the situation indicator as can be seen tank level descend along with the continuous reduction of vacuum tightness.When dropping to two liquid level differences and being 3 meters, then vacuum tightness also drops to 3/10=7/10 normal atmosphere of 1-.Though still can carry out vacuum stripping, speed is then corresponding to have slowed down.For the continuity of ensuring the quality of products and working, opening (2) is closed with dodge gate (3).At this moment can turn on the irrigating gate of tank deck (5), repeat above-mentioned working process, residual air is discharged, make the interior vacuum tightness of vacuum activation pot, continue automatically to carry out vacuum stripping water is activated, store and supply again from Torricellian vacuum.

The present invention utilizes the way of jar diversion that the vacuum activation pot is filled, and breakdown leads to the valve of water reservoir again.So activation pot exceeds 10 meters of the liquid levels in outside, more than part, just formed Torricellian vacuum, water is activated.Taked siphonal effect owing to supply water, just can automatically flow away.Again because the principle that the pressure of the same degree of depth should equate in communicating vessels, so part active water that syphonic effect is seen off, just the water in the water reservoir is entered activation in the vacuum activation pot from opening (2) by atmospheric effect, to satisfy next step water supply needs, form the automation system of a balance between supply and demand.But activatory water is many, the corresponding increase of the gas of being separated, so the vacuum tightness in the vacuum activation pot should reduce, water column also reduces, and it is equal to reach inside and outside two liquid levels.Promptly by relatively stable to absolute stability, that is to say that inside and outside air pressure is equal substantially, activation work stops.So reduce to 3 meters in order not influence activatory speed and continuity when two liquid level differences, when promptly vacuum tightness drops to 3/10=7/10 normal atmosphere of 1-, just the vacuum activation pot carried out exhaust, just the working process of repetition of activation.Close the control valve (11) of opening (2) and water-supply pipe earlier with dodge gate (3), again the irrigating gate of tank deck is turned on, fill diversion, discharge residual air, make the interior vacuum tightness of vacuum activation pot again from Torricellian vacuum, continue the fully automatic vacuum degasification water is activated, store and supply.

Steam deaerator need not heat up (90-95 ℃) and the contradiction process of cooling (till room temp is identical) so it does not resemble, energy fuel economy and time; Do not resemble ultrasonic wave degasifier and centrifugal force degasifier, do not need often to spend electric power and power to come degasification, can save energy and time.The vacuum degassing process that is proposed with secondary horse is different exactly, it does not need with steam the air in the container internal pore to be squeezed away earlier, treat to form the space that air is very thin behind the water vapor condensation, can save steam, the real advantage (vacuum tightness is that 90% normal atmosphere just can carry out) that can maximally utilise vacuum degassing process again only needs the way of utilization water just can make the water activation, and the fully automatic system that forms a balance between supply and demand satisfies the needs of development industrial and agricultural production.

Description of drawings:

Principle schematic of the present invention: the control valve of (1) water reservoir, (2) opening, (3) dodge gate, (4) vacuum activation pot, (5) water mouth, (6) Semen Helianthi oil reservoir, (7) jar interior situation indicator, (8) float, (9) water inlet, (10) flexible pipe part, (11) water-supply pipe.

Embodiments of the invention:

Vacuum activation pot (4) is with boiler sheet be welded (also available cast steel or concrete member).1 meter of diameter, high about 18 meters, there is water mouth (5) on the top with blind nut, can be for opening and closing, side direction in 10 meters scopes that 5 meters at the bottom of the distance are counted, be provided with jar in the Glass tubing of formation communicating vessels, situation indicator (7) promptly jar, opposite side is provided with 0.4 meter square opening (2), dodge gate (3) by the base plate place.Base plate is linked to each other by the foundation bolt of nut with water reservoir (1) end.Siphon pipe (10) is 0.2 meter of a root diameter, long water-supply pipe with a termination control valve (11), the water inlet (9) under another termination float (8).When water, the flexible pipe in stage casing (10) can stretch and make float arrive the top of vacuum activation pot.Float (8) is got loose material or plastic hollow ball, with all floatability liquid levels of flexible pipe that can stretch, and in vacuo can explosion yet be advisable.And guarantee that water inlet (9) can only siphon away active water, it is gentle but to inhale not oil-feed.Water reservoir (1) is 4 meters of diameters, dark 3 meters common ponds, but the entry water outlet will keep equivalent synchronous.It can be concrete structure.

Because the volume of vacuum activation pot so go up completely diversion for the first time is:

(((r)/2) ²Towering H)=0.785 * 15=11.775 rice ³And each later on 0.785 * (15-3)=9.42 meters of waters that only need ³In order not influence activatory speed and continuity, at this moment also leave 3 meters high active water column in the activation pot, just the working process of repetition of activation guarantees activatory speed and continuity.According to secondary horse vacuum stripping ratio juris, vacuum tightness is as long as just can activate the normal-temperature water degasification less than 90% normal atmosphere.So as long as start, vacuum one forms, then exceeding the water column of the pond water surface more than 1 meter in the activation pot is active water entirely, that is to say that water one enters in the activation pot, exceed the vacuum zone of the pond water surface more than 1 meter, just degasification activation automatically, automatically be according to the running balance principle in addition, take as the leading factor that the siphon pipe here has 3 meters heads with what and speed of siphon pipe water outlet.

$\mathrm{H=}\frac{1}{2}{g}^{T^2}\mathrm{T=}\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{2H}}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{6}{\mathrm{9.8}}}=\sqrt{\mathrm{0.612}}\mathrm{=0.781}$

S(H again)=VT is V=(S)/(T)=3/0.781=3.841 a meter/paper money.

Because the siphon pipe diameter is 0.2 meter, promptly cross-sectional area is 0.0314 meter ²So, inflow-rate of water turbine Q=S _FaceV=0.0314 rice ²* 3.841 meters/paper money=0.1206m ³/ paper money.The every paper money clock of siphon pipe that is to say, if can be transported 0.1206m ³Active water, to activate same water simultaneously in the vacuum activation pot so, water reservoir wants to replenish simultaneously the water of equivalent in activation pot under atmospheric effect, form the automation system of a balance between supply and demand.But activatory water is many, the also corresponding increase of the gas of being separated.Pasta and active water are isolated though all emerged, and have guaranteed the permanence of active water.The just corresponding reduction of vacuum tightness meeting in the vacuum activation pot, water column also reduces, and reaches inside and outside two liquid levels at last and flushes.Promptly by relatively stable to absolute stability, that is to say that the principle according to the suffered pressure of same degree of depth liquid in communicating vessels equates can make communicating vessels do not waited by inside and outside air pressure, equate that to inside and outside air pressure promptly vacuum tightness disappears, activation work stops.In order not influence activating velocity and continuity, when two liquid level differences are reduced to 3 meters (extremely red-label places of situation indicator in the jar), be that vacuum tightness is when dropping to 3/10=7/10 normal atmosphere of 1-, just the vacuum activation pot is carried out exhaust, the repetition of activation working process, the fully automatic system of continuation balance between supply and demand.

But when activating for the second time, diversion just only needs 9.42 meters ³If siphon pipe cross-sectional area inflow-rate of water turbine is 0.1206m ³/ paper money so per hour just can be supplied 434.16 meters of active waters ³, diel just has 10419.84 tons.If use steam deaerator or ultrasonic wave degasifier instead, that will be warmed to 90-95 ℃ to 10,000 tons of water earlier, add a cover then and will seal vessel port, up to being chilled to room temperature.Need like that just not know how many complete equipments, need the time how long, also need to spend how much fuel.This has just shown characteristics of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1, the invention belongs to the unit molecule polarity of water.Make it " activation " by scavenging--become " active water " technology of a kind of similar biological liquid medium.According to the temperature and the corresponding relation of normal atmosphere of gas content in the water and water, reach siphon and vacuum principle and form.It is characterized in that making normal-temperature water to enter automatically in the vacuum activator under atmospheric effect by water reservoir activates.But prolonged preservation.When needing, as long as open siphonal valve, active water just can be supplied continuously.It is by a vacuum activation pot, and a siphon pipe, water reservoir three parts are formed.Vacuum activation pot base plate nut links to each other with foundation bolt at the bottom of the water reservoir.Siphon pipe inserts in the vacuum activator.The three just constitutes communicating vessels after adopting water to form vacuum, finishes the fully automatic system of reactivity water balance between supply and demand.

2, the described device of claim 1, wherein the vacuum activator is one and longly is greater than 12 meters, diameter can be as required and the round can that may get arbitrary value, and a jar end link to each other with at the bottom of the pond, there are opening and dodge gate in the bottom side, and is logical or completely cut off with the pond water.There are water mouth and blind nut in the top, can be for opening and closing.Side direction is provided with and the interior Glass tubing that forms communicating vessels of jar, to show a jar interior situation.

3, the described vacuum activator of claim 2, it is characterized in that leading to when opening and pond water, when forming vacuum, irritating in irritating has one deck water insoluble, proportion is lighter than water, nonpoisonous and tasteless, liquefaction temperature in a vacuum is greater than 150 ℃ liquid (Semen Lini oil or the Oleum Helianthi) isolation layer as active water and air.The requirement tank skin is air tight, and can bear a medium-sized air pressure, and available steel plate welding or cylinder iron casting also can be the concrete pre-stress members.

4, the described device of claim 1, wherein siphon pipe be the root diameter as required with desirable arbitrary value, length is with the control valve of a termination water-supply pipe, the other end is connected on the water inlet under the float in the activation pot, when filling diversion, the flexible pipe part that the stage casing connect can be stretched and be made float float to tank deck with water.

5, the described float of claim 4 is characterized in that with the flexible pipe that can stretch, can also floating on liquid level with can the buoyant loose material or the plastic hollow ball, and also being advisable of not explosion in vacuo.Also to guarantee water inlet just can only siphon away in the active water below oil reservoir active water but inhale less than oil gentle.

6, the described device of claim 1, wherein water reservoir is that a diameter is bigger three, four times than vacuum activation pot, to make siphon pipe can produce the drop of one, two meter head deeply, but the level attitude of central authorities will be equipped with foundation bolt at the bottom of the pond, and entry and water outlet will keep equivalent synchronous, can be weldment or foundry goods, can also be concrete member.

7, the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that Chi Shui fills after, with dodge gate opening is closed, earlier at the irrigating gate oil of falling one deck, active water and air are completely cut off.Then water is filled and seal screw cap.With dodge gate opening is opened again, then jar in water sharply descend, and toward Chi Liliu.But when two liquid levels differed 10 meters, water was just motionless.At this moment, the top of vacuum activation pot has just become vacuum.According to the vacuum stripping ratio juris, in the vacuum activation pot, exceed the waters of the pond water surface more than 1 meter and all can be activated into and be active water.And how many speeds with the siphon pipe water outlet realize activation, the fully automatic system of balance between supply and demand with.

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