CN2935004Y - Horizontal boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is a horizontal boiler consisting of a furnace shaft, a water jacket, a vertical smoke-box, clapboards, partitions, a hearth, fire grates, exhaust ports, a flashboard, an outlet pipe, an inlet pipe and a return pipe. The utility model is characterized in that a partition is provided in the furnace shaft and outside the water jacket; a plurality of vertical smoke-boxes are arranged over the clapboard; a hearth having partitioned fire grates on one end of the furnace shaft under the clapboard; a small exhaust port having a flashboard and a large one having a flashboard are arranged at bottom of the other end of the furnace shaft. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged on the furnace shaft. A return pipe is arranged on the next side of the furnace shaft. Heat and heat energy of smoke in the hearth can be fully absorbed by water in the boiler to achieve energy conservation by adding the clapboard and due to change of positions of the vertical smoke-box and exhaust ports.

Description

A kind of horizontal boiler

Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of heating plant, specifically a kind of horizontal boiler.

Background technology: at present, heating boiler is in adding the process of hot water, and hot cigarette that is produced during the burner hearth burning and heat major part be all by from smoke pipe emitting and can not get fully effectively utilizing in vain, thereby exist the thermal efficiency to utilize low weak point.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is, designs a kind of heat and the hot cigarette of burning fully can the absorption by depositing the vertical smoke-box of heat space, improves the efficient of boiler hot-water with this, reduces exhaust gas temperature, thereby reaches energy-conservation horizontal boiler.Its technology contents is, a kind of horizontal boiler, constitute by body of heater, water jacket, vertical smoke-box, dividing plate, partition wall, burner hearth, grate, exhaust opening, plate, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, return pipe, it is characterized in that, body of heater is interior, water jacket is provided with one deck dividing plate outward, dividing plate is provided with some vertical smoke-boxes, one end of dividing plate lower furnace body, be provided with the burner hearth of band partition wall grate, body of heater other end bottom, be provided with little outlet flue and a big outlet flue of a band plate, body of heater is provided with a water inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and next side of body of heater is provided with a return pipe.Its operation principle, under the cold stoking situation, burn in the burner hearth heat that produced and hot cigarette enter vertical smoke-box successively and are fully absorbed by water under the effect of body of heater dividing plate, and then discharge from the float mouth; With under the situation of air blast, plate can be plugged little exhaust opening.The heat that produced and hot cigarette burn in the burner hearth under the effect of body of heater dividing plate, enter vertical smoke-box successively and fully absorbed, discharge from big exhaust opening then by water.The utility model is compared its advanced part and is with prior art, this horizontal boiler, have reasonable in design, thereby heat and hot cigarette that burning is produced are fully absorbed the effect that reaches energy-conservation, have overcome the weak point that existing boiler is time-consuming, expense coal, heat are not fully utilized.

Description of drawings:

This figure is just cuing open perspective view for the utility model;

Wherein, body of heater 1, return pipe 2, water jacket 3, plate 4, big exhaust opening 5, float mouth 6, outlet pipe 7, vertical smoke-box 8, partition wall 9, grate 10, water inlet pipe 11, dividing plate 12, burner hearth 13.

The specific embodiment: this practicality is newly remake description further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, in the body of heater 1, outside the water jacket 3, be provided with one deck dividing plate 12, dividing plate 12 is provided with some vertical smoke-boxes 8, one end of dividing plate 12 times, body of heater 1 is provided with the burner hearth 13 of band partition wall 9 grate 10, body of heater 1 other end bottom is provided with float mouth 6 and big exhaust opening 5 of a band plate 4, body of heater 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11 and an outlet pipe 7, body of heater 1 next side is provided with a return pipe 2, more than just constitute the utility model.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of horizontal boiler, constitute by body of heater, water jacket, vertical smoke-box, dividing plate, partition wall, burner hearth, grate, exhaust opening, plate, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, return pipe, it is characterized in that, body of heater is interior, water jacket is provided with one deck dividing plate outward, dividing plate is provided with some vertical smoke-boxes, one end of dividing plate lower furnace body, be provided with the burner hearth of band partition wall grate, body of heater other end bottom, be provided with little outlet flue and a big outlet flue of a band plate, body of heater is provided with a water inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and next side of body of heater is provided with a return pipe.