CN202253763U - Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace - Google Patents

Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202253763U
CN202253763U CN2011203268803U CN201120326880U CN202253763U CN 202253763 U CN202253763 U CN 202253763U CN 2011203268803 U CN2011203268803 U CN 2011203268803U CN 201120326880 U CN201120326880 U CN 201120326880U CN 202253763 U CN202253763 U CN 202253763U
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
heating furnace
furnace
water jacket
shaped
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203268803U
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Chinese (zh)
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高连付
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203268803U priority Critical patent/CN202253763U/en
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Publication of CN202253763U publication Critical patent/CN202253763U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace. The heating furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace grill and a furnace cover, wherein a partition plate is arranged in a hearth, and the centre of the partition plate is provided with a through hole positioned below a furnace mouth; and a gap positioned below a smoke outlet is arranged between the rear end of the partition plate and the inner wall of the furnace body, a baffle is rotationally arranged in the gap, and the baffle is connected with a spanner arranged outside the furnace body through a link mechanism. The heating furnace provided by the utility model is a novel environmentally-friendly energy-saving furnace tool which is developed successfully by improvement on an internal structure of a furnace and multiple times of tests according to a natural flow principle of a chimney in a pipeline. The heating furnace has the advantages of high thermal inefficiency, fuel saving, cleanness, diversified fuels, capability of heating domestic hot water and the like.

Description

The civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to the warming stove field, especially a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace.
Background technology
Stove is a kind of common housed device, and its use is extensive, can be used for heating and heating.Existing stove generally includes body of heater, fire grate and bell, and fire grate is installed in the body of heater bottom, and it can be divided into two parts up and down with body of heater; Its top is divided into burner hearth, and the bottom is divided into slag removing chamber, and the upper surface of body of heater is shaped on the fire door of placing fuel; The bell spiral-lock is on this fire door; Be shaped on exhanst gas outlet on the body of heater of fire door side, body of heater is a water jacket, and the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that are connected with water jacket are installed on the body of heater.
Following problem in use appears in common stove easily: 1, because the flue design is higher; Coal fire in the burner hearth belongs to the upwards mode of spontaneous firing; It is prosperous more so just to make that fire burns under the situation that does not have control more, has burnt soon, causes fuel consumption very fast.2, upwards burning fire usually top bell and exhaust uptake burn aglow, cause a large amount of heat energy slatterning in vain, the energy is fully used.3, refractory cement all is set on four sides usually in the burner hearth, causes the combustion efficiency of coal fire relatively poor.4, flue gas and dust are scurried out from fire door mostly, and be bigger to the surrounding environment pollution, is unfavorable for sanitation and hygiene.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of reasonable in design, scientific structure, practical, energy utilization rate is high, use clean hygiene, civil multifunctional efficient warming stove that heats is good.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises body of heater, fire grate and bell, and fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into two parts up and down; Fire grate is above to be burner hearth; Below the fire grate is slag removing chamber, and the upper surface of body of heater is shaped on fire door, and the bell spiral-lock is on this fire door; Be shaped on exhanst gas outlet on the body of heater of fire door side, the exhanst gas outlet formation flue that is connected with burner hearth; Body of heater is a water jacket; Body of heater is provided with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that is connected with water jacket; It is characterized in that: a dividing plate is installed in the burner hearth, the center of this dividing plate have one be positioned at the fire door below through hole, have between the rear end of this dividing plate and the inboard wall of furnace body one be positioned at the exhanst gas outlet below the gap; In this gap, rotate a baffle plate is installed, this baffle plate is connected with the spanner that is installed in the body of heater outside through linkage.
And described dividing plate is the water jacket partition with water jacket samdwich.
And the inboard wall of furnace body of below, described gap is processed ramped shaped.
And; Be shaped on one on the described body of heater and be positioned at the peripheral preheating chamber of exhanst gas outlet, this preheating chamber is shaped on the preheating chamber water jacket that is connected with furnace water jacket, and one group of water pipe is installed in the preheating chamber; This water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, and outlet pipe is installed on the preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with.
And three madial walls of said burner hearth are installed the refractory cement thermal insulation layer are set.
And described body of heater side is shaped on air inlet, is installed into valve on the air inlet.
And described body of heater bottom is shaped on a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a shoot door is installed on this cleaning door.
The advantage and the good effect of the utility model are:
1, the design of this warming stove flue is lower, when burning is to inhale fiery mode downwards by flue to burn, and receives certain restriction during fuel combustion, thereby makes it can discharge heat energy steadily.This just prolonged greatly coal burning time, reduced fuel use amount, reached energy-conservation effect.
2, the burning because coal fire does not make progress, so the bell on stove top can not produce superheating phenomenon, thereby has reduced the waste of heat energy.Only when we need burn domestic water through fire door, after air intake duct and drain tap suitably adjusted, could let upwards burning of fire as required, heat energy is fully utilized.
3, interior three of the burner hearth of this warming stove is provided with refractory cement, and the heat that the coal fire burning is produced can fully pass to water jacket, has played and has improved the effect that heat is imitated, improved heats.
4, this warming stove is because the exhaust uptake of stove designs in the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the downward special wonder of flare when having formed coal burning has so just solved flue gas or dust and upwards do not emitted pollution problems, reaches the effect of sanitation and hygiene.
The heat energy that produces when 5, the special construction owing to body of heater of this warming stove makes fuel combustion fills acting in the recirculated water in the body of heater of part, makes it reach the effect of quick raising temperature.Even under stove smouldering fire state, as long as being red (heat), coal just can make it also can constantly discharge heat energy under resting state constantly to recirculated water generation effect at night, therefore improved the utilization rate of heat energy greatly.
6, this warming stove is because it is the self-priming combustion system of flue; Fire door is not produced too many heat energy; So when design to the not too many restriction of fire door, can take fire door with interior bigger filling space, so just to the fuel of our the use space that provides more choices.
7, the utility model is a kind of principle that in pipeline, flows naturally according to chimney, the environment-friendly energy-saving stove and accessory that the stove internal structure is carried out bold improvement and succeeded in developing through test of many times.This warming stove has heat and imitates height, fuel saving, sanitation and hygiene, fuel variation and can burn life with plurality of advantages such as hot water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view (omission bell) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the use sketch map after the utility model is installed chimney.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; Need to prove that present embodiment is narrative, is not determinate, can not limit the protection domain of the utility model with this.
A kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises body of heater 2, fire grate 9 and bell 12, and fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into two parts up and down; Fire grate is above to be burner hearth; Below the fire grate is slag removing chamber, and the upper surface of body of heater is shaped on fire door 8, and the bell spiral-lock is on this fire door.Be shaped on exhanst gas outlet on the body of heater of fire door side, the exhanst gas outlet formation flue that is connected with burner hearth; Body of heater is a water jacket, and body of heater is provided with the water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 3 that is connected with water jacket.The body of heater side is shaped on air inlet 11, is installed into valve 1 on this air inlet.The body of heater bottom is shaped on a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a shoot door 7 is installed on this cleaning door.
The innovative point of the utility model is: a dividing plate 13 is installed in the burner hearth, and this dividing plate is the water jacket partition with water jacket samdwich, has the through hole that is positioned at below the fire door at the center of this dividing plate.Have between the rear end of dividing plate and the inboard wall of furnace body one be positioned at exhanst gas outlet below the gap, the inboard wall of furnace body of this below, gap is processed ramped shaped.In this gap, rotate a baffle plate 14 is installed, this baffle plate is connected with the spanner 6 that is installed in the body of heater outside through linkage 15.
Install one on the body of heater and be positioned at the peripheral preheating chamber 4 of exhanst gas outlet, this preheating chamber is shaped on the preheating chamber water jacket that is connected with furnace water jacket, and one group of water pipe 10 is installed in the preheating chamber; Water pipe in the present embodiment is one; This water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, and outlet pipe is installed on this preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with, and this preheating chamber can be one; Also can be vertically arrange a plurality of, chimney 17 also is installed on this preheating chamber.
In order to strengthen combustion efficiency, three of burner hearth madial walls are installed refractory cement thermal insulation layer 16 are set in the present embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises body of heater, fire grate and bell, and fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into two parts up and down; Fire grate is above to be burner hearth; Below the fire grate is slag removing chamber, and the upper surface of body of heater is shaped on fire door, and the bell spiral-lock is on this fire door; Be shaped on exhanst gas outlet on the body of heater of fire door side, the exhanst gas outlet formation flue that is connected with burner hearth; Body of heater is a water jacket; Body of heater is provided with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that is connected with water jacket; It is characterized in that: a dividing plate is installed in the burner hearth, the center of this dividing plate have one be positioned at the fire door below through hole, have between the rear end of this dividing plate and the inboard wall of furnace body one be positioned at the exhanst gas outlet below the gap; In this gap, rotate a baffle plate is installed, this baffle plate is connected with the spanner that is installed in the body of heater outside through linkage.
2. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described dividing plate is the water jacket partition with water jacket samdwich.
3. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inboard wall of furnace body of below, described gap is processed ramped shaped.
4. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be shaped on one on the described body of heater and be positioned at the peripheral preheating chamber of exhanst gas outlet; This preheating chamber is shaped on the preheating chamber water jacket that is connected with furnace water jacket; One group of water pipe is installed in the preheating chamber, and this water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, and outlet pipe is installed on the preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with.
5. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: three madial walls of said burner hearth are installed the refractory cement thermal insulation layer are set.
6. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of heater side is shaped on air inlet, is installed into valve on the air inlet.
7. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of heater bottom is shaped on a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a shoot door is installed on this cleaning door.
CN2011203268803U 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202253763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203268803U CN202253763U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203268803U CN202253763U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202253763U true CN202253763U (en) 2012-05-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203268803U Expired - Fee Related CN202253763U (en) 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202253763U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765327A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 天津热力神采暖炉制造有限公司 A kind of logical a heatable brick bed formula energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
CN113154510A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-23 丁晓利 Energy-saving air-conditioning fireplace
CN113339846A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 韩宇泉 Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765327A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 天津热力神采暖炉制造有限公司 A kind of logical a heatable brick bed formula energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
CN113154510A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-23 丁晓利 Energy-saving air-conditioning fireplace
CN113339846A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 韩宇泉 Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace
CN113339846B (en) * 2021-06-03 2023-07-21 韩宇泉 Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20120902