CN202769721U - Civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove - Google Patents
Civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN202769721U CN202769721U CN 201220459953 CN201220459953U CN202769721U CN 202769721 U CN202769721 U CN 202769721U CN 201220459953 CN201220459953 CN 201220459953 CN 201220459953 U CN201220459953 U CN 201220459953U CN 202769721 U CN202769721 U CN 202769721U
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- stove
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- heater
- flue
- outlet flue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove which comprises a stove body, a stove grate, a stove inner water container, a container inner smoke outlet channel, a stove opening upper smoke outlet channel, a smoke outlet separation plate and a stove cover. The smoke outlet separation plate is arranged at the smoke outlet channel disposed on an stove opening, and can control the container inner smoke outlet channel in the stove inner water container and the smoke outlet channel disposed on the stove opening. The separation plate is connected with a spanner disposed on the outer side of the stove body through a rod connection mechanism. According to the principle that smoke naturally flows in a pipeline, the internal structure of an original stove is improved and goes through several experiments to successively develop a novel environment-friendly energy-saving stove. The civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove has the advantages of being high in heat efficiency, saving fuel, being clean and sanitary, various in fuel, and being capable of burning hot water for daily life, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the warming stove field, especially a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace.
Background technology
Stove is a kind of common housed device, and its use is extensive, can be used for heating and heating.Existing stove generally includes body of heater, fire grate and bell, fire grate is installed in lower portion of furnace body, it can be divided into body of heater up and down two parts, its top is divided into burner hearth, and the bottom is divided into slag removing chamber, and the upper surface of body of heater is shaped with the fire door of placing fuel, the bell spiral-lock is on this fire door, be shaped with exhanst gas outlet on the body of heater of fire door side, body of heater is a water jacket, and the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that are connected with water jacket are installed on the body of heater.
Following problem in use easily appears in common stove: 1, because Flue duct design is higher, coal fire in the burner hearth belongs to the upwards mode of spontaneous firing, so just more burning is more prosperous so that fire is not in the situation that there is control, has burnt soon, causes fuel consumption very fast.2, upwards burning fire usually top bell and exhaust uptake burn aglow, cause a large amount of heat energy slatterning in vain, the energy is fully used.3, usually refractory cement all is set on four sides in the burner hearth, causes the combustion efficiency of coal fire relatively poor.4, flue gas and dust are scurried out from fire door mostly, and be larger to the surrounding environment pollution, is unfavorable for sanitation and hygiene.
Summary of the invention
The civil Multifunctional high-efficiency heating stove that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, scientific structure, practical, energy utilization rate is high, use clean hygiene, heating effect is good.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises in body of heater, fire grate, stove inner water bladder, the courage smoke-outlet flue, outlet flue dividing plate and bell on smoke-outlet flue, the fire door; Fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into up and down two parts, and fire grate is above to be burner hearth, and fire grate is following to be slag removing chamber; The upper end of body of heater is shaped with in stove inner water bladder, the courage smoke-outlet flue and outlet flue dividing plate on smoke-outlet flue, fire door, the fire door, and bell is contained on this upper trim above fire door; Be shaped with smoke-outlet flue on the stove inner water bladder of fire door side, the formation flue that is connected in this smoke-outlet flue and the burner hearth, the flue upper end is provided with preheating chamber; Body of heater is a water jacket, communicate with the preheating chamber of water courage in the body of heater and flue upper end, be respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that is connected with radiator on body of heater and the preheating chamber, it is characterized in that: smoke-outlet flue is installed the outlet flue dividing plate on the fire door, and this dividing plate is connected with the spanner that is installed in the body of heater outside by linkage.
And described dividing plate is in courage on flue and the fire door between the smoke-outlet flue and control in the courage smoke-outlet flue on the flue and fire door.
And the inboard wall of furnace body of described stove inner water bladder below is made ramped shaped, and this inboard wall of furnace body parallels with the interior inclined-plane of water courage.
And, be shaped with a preheating chamber that is positioned at the exhanst gas outlet periphery on the described body of heater, this preheating chamber is shaped with the preheating chamber water jacket that is connected with furnace water jacket, one group of preheating indoor location or organize water pipe more, this water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, and outlet pipe is installed on the preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with.
And three madial walls of described burner hearth are installed the refractory cement thermal insulation layer are set, and a side is water courage and smoke-outlet flue.
And described body of heater side is shaped with air inlet, and air inlet is installed into valve on the air inlet on fire door.
And described lower portion of furnace body is shaped with a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a cleaning door door is installed on this cleaning door.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, this warming stove Flue duct design is lower, when burning is to inhale fiery mode downwards by flue to burn, and is subject to certain restriction during fuel combustion, thereby makes it can discharge steadily heat energy.This just prolonged greatly coal burning time, reduced fuel use amount, reached energy-conservation effect.
2, the burning because coal fire does not make progress, so the bell on stove top can not produce superheating phenomenon, thereby has reduced the waste of heat energy.Only when we need to burn domestic water by fire door, after air intake duct and drain tap suitably adjusted, could allow as required upwards burning of fire, heat energy is fully utilized.
3, smoke-outlet flue is installed a dividing plate on the fire door of this warming stove, and this dividing plate is connected with the spanner that is installed in the body of heater outside by linkage, and dividing plate can be controlled in the courage smoke-outlet flue on the flue and fire door, is the control panel of the interior flue gas flow direction of regulating stove.Therefore control the flow of flue gas that spanner not only can be regulated and control stove inner water bladder smoke-outlet flue and the smoke-outlet flue above the fire door, changing coal or the Shi Buhui that lights a fire allows flue dust out, can also control the flow direction of heat energy in the stove and rationally utilize.
4, the inboard wall of furnace body of the stove inner water bladder of this warming stove below is made ramped shaped, can parallel with the interior inclined-plane of water courage like this, forms a unobstructed exhaust gases passes, can also allow dust and cigarette ash in the chimney directly turn back to furnace bottom, is unlikely to stop up chimney.
5, interior three of the burner hearth of this warming stove arranges refractory cement, and the heat that the coal fire burning produces can fully pass to water jacket, has played the effect that improves thermal effect, improves heating effect.
6, this warming stove is because the exhaust uptake of stove designs in the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the downward special wonder of flare when having formed coal burning is not upwards emitted the problem of pollution like this with regard to having solved flue gas or dust, reach the effect of sanitation and hygiene.
The heat energy that produces when 7, the special construction owing to body of heater of this warming stove makes fuel combustion fills acting in the interior recirculated water of body of heater of part, makes it reach the effect of Quick high-temperature.Even under stove smouldering fire state, as long as being red (heat), coal just can make it also can constantly discharge heat energy at night under resting state constantly to recirculated water generation effect, therefore improved greatly the utilization rate of heat energy.
8, this warming stove is because it is the self-priming combustion system of flue, fire door is not produced too many heat energy, so when design to the not too many restriction of fire door, can take fire door with interior larger filling space, so just to the fuel of our the use space that provides more choices.
9, the utility model is a kind of principle according to flue gas natural flow in pipeline, and the stove internal structure is carried out bold improvement and through test of many times and the pollution-free energy-saving stove tool succeeded in developing.This warming stove has that thermal effect is high, fuel saving, sanitation and hygiene, fuel variation and can burn the plurality of advantages such as hot water for life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view (omission bell) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; Need to prove, the present embodiment is narrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises in body of heater 19, fire grate 10, stove inner water bladder 4, the courage smoke-outlet flue 5, outlet flue dividing plate 3 and bell on smoke-outlet flue 14, the fire door.Fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into up and down two parts, and fire grate is above to be burner hearth, and fire grate is following to be slag removing chamber 12.Lower portion of furnace body is shaped with a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a cleaning door door 11 is installed on this cleaning door.
The upper end of body of heater is shaped with smoke-outlet flue and outlet flue dividing plate on smoke-outlet flue in stove inner water bladder, the courage, fire door 7, the fire door, and bell is contained on this upper trim 6 above fire door.The inboard wall of furnace body of stove inner water bladder below is made ramped shaped, and this inboard wall of furnace body parallels with inclined-plane in the water courage.
Be shaped with smoke-outlet flue on the stove inner water bladder of fire door side, the formation flue that is connected in this smoke-outlet flue and the burner hearth, the flue upper end is provided with preheating chamber 2.Preheating chamber is positioned at exhanst gas outlet 1 periphery, this preheating chamber is shaped with the preheating chamber water jacket 17 that is connected with furnace water jacket, one group of preheating indoor location or organize water pipe 16 more, this water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, outlet pipe 20 is installed on the preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with, and outlet pipe connects radiator.
Body of heater is a water jacket 15, and the preheating chamber of the water courage in this water jacket and the body of heater and flue upper end communicates, and is provided with the water inlet pipe 13 that is connected with radiator on the body of heater.The body of heater side is shaped with air inlet 8, and air inlet is installed into valve on the air inlet on fire door.Three madial walls of burner hearth are installed refractory cement thermal insulation layer 9, one sides are set is water courage and smoke-outlet flue.
Smoke-outlet flue is installed the outlet flue dividing plate on the fire door, and this dividing plate is connected with the spanner 18 that is installed in the body of heater outside by linkage.Dividing plate is in courage on flue and the fire door between the smoke-outlet flue and control in the courage smoke-outlet flue on the flue and fire door.
Claims (7)
1. civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace comprises in body of heater, fire grate, stove inner water bladder, the courage smoke-outlet flue, outlet flue dividing plate and bell on smoke-outlet flue, the fire door; Fire grate is installed in the bottom of body of heater and body of heater is divided into up and down two parts, and fire grate is above to be burner hearth, and fire grate is following to be slag removing chamber; The upper end of body of heater is shaped with in stove inner water bladder, the courage smoke-outlet flue and outlet flue dividing plate on smoke-outlet flue, fire door, the fire door, and bell is contained on this upper trim above fire door; Be shaped with smoke-outlet flue on the stove inner water bladder of fire door side, the formation flue that is connected in this smoke-outlet flue and the burner hearth, the flue upper end is provided with preheating chamber; Body of heater is a water jacket, communicate with the preheating chamber of water courage in the body of heater and flue upper end, be respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that is connected with radiator on body of heater and the preheating chamber, it is characterized in that: smoke-outlet flue is installed the outlet flue dividing plate on the fire door, and this dividing plate is connected with the spanner that is installed in the body of heater outside by linkage.
2. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described dividing plate is in courage on flue and the fire door between the smoke-outlet flue and control in the courage smoke-outlet flue on the flue and fire door.
3. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inboard wall of furnace body of described stove inner water bladder below is made ramped shaped, and this inboard wall of furnace body parallels with the interior inclined-plane of water courage.
4. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be shaped with a preheating chamber that is positioned at the exhanst gas outlet periphery on the described body of heater, this preheating chamber is shaped with the preheating chamber water jacket that is connected with furnace water jacket, one group of preheating indoor location or organize water pipe more, this water pipe is connected with the preheating chamber water jacket, and outlet pipe is installed on the preheating chamber and with the preheating chamber water jacket and is communicated with.
5. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: three madial walls of described burner hearth are installed the refractory cement thermal insulation layer are set, and a side is water courage and smoke-outlet flue.
6. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of heater side is shaped with air inlet, and air inlet is installed into valve on the air inlet on fire door.
7. a kind of civil multifunctional high-efficiency heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower portion of furnace body is shaped with a cleaning door that is connected with slag removing chamber, and a cleaning door door is installed on this cleaning door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220459953 CN202769721U (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220459953 CN202769721U (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove |
Publications (1)
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CN202769721U true CN202769721U (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201220459953 Expired - Fee Related CN202769721U (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Civilian multifunctional efficient heating stove |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113339846A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-03 | 韩宇泉 | Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace |
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2012
- 2012-09-11 CN CN 201220459953 patent/CN202769721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113339846A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-03 | 韩宇泉 | Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace |
CN113339846B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2023-07-21 | 韩宇泉 | Heating structure of heating furnace and heating furnace |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130306 Termination date: 20140911 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |