CN2884887Y - Ecological breeding system with closed circulation - Google Patents

Ecological breeding system with closed circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2884887Y
CN2884887Y CNU2006200900326U CN200620090032U CN2884887Y CN 2884887 Y CN2884887 Y CN 2884887Y CN U2006200900326 U CNU2006200900326 U CN U2006200900326U CN 200620090032 U CN200620090032 U CN 200620090032U CN 2884887 Y CN2884887 Y CN 2884887Y
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pond
overflow
pipe
water
closed cycle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200900326U
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Chinese (zh)
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姜崇
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological closed cycle culture system. A water intake system is provided, which is connected with a sand pressing filter that connected with a laying-up basin. A temperature controlling device is connected with the laying-up basin, and communicated with a nursery sock growing or culture pond. The ecological closed cycle culture system is characterized in that the nursery sock growing or culture pond is connected with a balancing overflow diversion device, and the temperature controlling device is also connected with the balancing overflow diversion device that also connected with a protein analyzer, with the protein analyzer communicated with a biological filtration system. The biological filtration system is respectively connected with the temperature controlling device and an algae culture pond, and the algae culture pond is connected with the nursery sock growing or culture pond. The ecological closed cycle culture system of the utility model is capable of defending against the influence of various factors in nature through biochemistry filtering, mechanical filtering, sterilization and disinfection. The loss volume of water is very small, without needing to change much water, and the energy for getting water and maintaining temperature is very little.

Description

Ecological closed cycle cultivating system
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of aquatic organism cultivating system, especially a kind of safe and reliable ecological closed cycle cultivating system.
Background technology:
At present, the existing cultivating system of growing seedlings is provided with water intake system, husky press filtration device, cistern, temperature control equipment and grows seedlings or growing pond, water intake system sucks the seawater under the natural environment, filter the back in the retaining of cistern kind by husky press filtration device, again by temperature control equipment heating water temperature, input to culture and grow seedlings in the pond or culture.Because breeding water is seawater natural environment under fully, the method for adjusting water quality is to change water in a large number, and that will carry out half amount or full dose in general one day changes water to improve the quality of raising water, and each water intaking and adjusting water temperature process all will expend a large amount of energy; On the other hand, seawater under the natural environment has direct influence to the cultivating process of precious marine product, in case the variation of water quality takes place in seawater because of the influence of natural causes such as weather, flood tide, red tide, will directly encroach on feeding environment, cause the precious marine product mortality or be subjected to disease, cause serious economy loss.Because the water of this cultivating system is immobilising, can only rely on the oxygen supply of oxygen pump and rely on the medicine sterilization, the quality of precious marine product also there is certain influence.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provides a kind of stable performance at the deficiencies in the prior art, water saving, energy-conservation ecological closed cycle cultivating system.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of ecological closed cycle cultivating system, be provided with water intake system, be connected to husky press filtration device with water intake system, husky press filtration device and cistern join, be connected to temperature control equipment with cistern, temperature control equipment with grow seedlings or growing pond communicates, it is characterized in that: with grow seedlings or growing pond is connected to balance overflow division box, temperature control equipment also joins with balance overflow division box, also be connected to protein separator with balance overflow division box, protein separator communicates with biological filter system, biological filter system joins with temperature control equipment and algae culture pond respectively, the algae culture pond with grow seedlings or growing pond joins.
Between described protein separator and biological filter system, be provided with biological dropping system.
Described balance overflow division box joins with biological filter system and biological dropping system.
Be connected to ozone generator with described protein separator, biological filter system joins by water quality detecting device and ozone generator.
The structure of described biological filter system is for being provided with pond body 20, the overflow tank 7 that oral siphon 1 feeds in the pond body 20, the bottom of overflow tank 7 is provided with overflow distributive pipe 8, overflow distributive pipe 8 is provided with spray hole 9, and the below of overflow distributive pipe 8 is provided with filter material layer 18, and the bottom of pond body 20 is provided with sparge pipe 10, sparge pipe 10 is provided with the range pipe 11 of sealing, range pipe 11 is provided with gully-hole 12, and sparge pipe 10 joins with collector pipe 13, is connected to efferent duct 14 with collector pipe 13.
The structure of described biological dropping system is for being provided with arm 2 on oral siphon 1, arm 2 feeds biochemistry filtered pond 3, the arm 2 of 3 inside, biochemistry filtered pond is provided with distributive pipe 4, the below of distributive pipe 4 is provided with biochemistry ball and biochemical water-stop sheet 5, the bottom in biochemistry filtered pond 3 is provided with outlet pipe 6, and outlet pipe 6 joins with overflow tank 7.
Described efferent duct 14 is provided with recoil tube 15; The inside of described pond body 20 is provided with recoil rhone 16 between overflow distributive pipe 8 and filter material layer 9, be connected to effluent outfall 17 with recoil rhone 16.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that this system passes through biochemistry filtered, disinfection, can resist the influence of the Nature various factors; Breeding water can be recycled, and need not to change in a large number water, saves great amount of water resources; The temperature difference of cycling use of water can be according to heating breeding water season or freeze substantially about positive and negative 0.1 degree, fetch water and energy that holding temperature is required very little, save a large amount of energy; Water can be by Protein Skimmer and ozone generator disinfection completely in the process of circulating filtration; This system can adopt the intelligent monitoring means, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ecological closed cycle cultivating system.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of ecological closed cycle cultivating system, be provided with water intake system, be connected to husky press filtration device with water intake system, husky press filtration device and cistern join, be connected to temperature control equipment with cistern, temperature control equipment with grow seedlings or growing pond communicates, with grow seedlings or growing pond is connected to balance overflow division box, temperature control equipment also joins with balance overflow division box, is connected to protein separator and biological filter system with balance overflow division box, and protein separator communicates with biological filter system, biological filter system and temperature control equipment and algae culture pond join, the algae culture pond with grow seedlings or growing pond joins; Be connected to ozone generator with protein separator, biological filter system can join by water quality detecting device and ozone generator.
Between protein separator and biological filter system biological dropping system can be set, itself and balance overflow division box join.
The structure of described biological filter system is for being provided with pond body 20, the overflow tank 7 that oral siphon 1 feeds in the pond body 20, the bottom of overflow tank 7 is provided with overflow distributive pipe 8, overflow distributive pipe 8 is provided with spray hole 9, and the below of overflow distributive pipe 8 is provided with filter material layer 18, and the bottom of pond body 20 is provided with sparge pipe 10, sparge pipe 10 is provided with the range pipe 11 of sealing, range pipe 11 is provided with gully-hole 12, and sparge pipe 10 joins with collector pipe 13, is connected to efferent duct 14 with collector pipe 13.
The structure of described biological dropping system is for being provided with arm 2 on oral siphon 1, arm 2 feeds biochemistry filtered pond 3, the arm 2 of 3 inside, biochemistry filtered pond is provided with distributive pipe 4, the below of distributive pipe 4 is provided with biochemistry ball and biochemical water-stop sheet 5, the bottom in biochemistry filtered pond 3 is provided with outlet pipe 6, and outlet pipe 6 joins with overflow tank 7.
Described efferent duct 14 is provided with recoil tube 15; The inside of described pond body 20 is provided with recoil rhone 16 between overflow distributive pipe 8 and filter material layer 9, be connected to effluent outfall 17 with recoil rhone 16.Recoil tube 15 can communicate with cistern, also can communicate with the algae culture pond.In the time of need cleaning system, pour recoil water, after wastewater level rises to recoil rhone 16, discharge along effluent outfall 17.
The effect of chief component is as follows:
1, algae culture pond: be the storing place, water source of culturing in the water cycle process, its reservoir storage depends on the size of culturing the pond and decides that another important function is the cultivation (algae is an important step of the ecological balance) of algae.
2, balance overflow division box: be used for the balance sysmte water level, when the system water quantity not sufficient, water mended into system through counterbalance cell by cistern, when system temperature changed, the water injection counterbalance cell with refrigeration or heating made system reach new balance in addition; In addition the water of equalizing reservoir is reasonably distributed to protein separator, biological dropping system and biological filter, control the inflow of each system, make it reach best duty.
3, ozone generator: utilize ozone (O 3) the effect of strong oxidizer, to the sterilization that carries out disinfection of the toxic component in the system, control the dosage of ozone, and the decomposition of residual ozone according to the feedback index of redox potential, biological to raising without any influence.
4, Protein Skimmer: utilize the foam separation theorem that the organic matter in the water (raising biological excreta and swill etc.) was just separated from water before it decomposes, avoid it to resolve into noxious material, can determine the molten long-pending of Protein Skimmer according to the quantity of circulating water of system during design, air flux, the water flux of reasonable control jet device, to guarantee air capacity and the bubble rise time in the Separation of Proteins reative cell, reach optimum efficiency, in addition, we are used ozone generation gas and Protein Skimmer, the effect multiplication.
5, biological dropping system: the aerobic bacteria of utilize cultivating, the toxic chemical substance that the excreta of organism in water is decomposed is transformed into other chemicals (NH 3/ NH 4-NO 2-NO 3), it can be used with the biological filter and save the space.
6, biological filter system: can be provided with a plurality of inherent at interval, reasonable and uniform current can both effectively be got rid of and quick decomposition the harmful substance of particle in the water or water-soluble nitrite etc., and configurable backwashing function.
7, water quality detecting device: can adopt import equipment that indexs such as the dissolved oxygen in the water, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, hydrogen sulphide, pH value, salinity, temperature are monitored, grasp the variation of water quality, Adjustment System is survived biology in more satisfactory water environment.

Claims (7)

1. ecological closed cycle cultivating system, be provided with water intake system, be connected to husky press filtration device with water intake system, husky press filtration device and cistern join, be connected to temperature control equipment with cistern, temperature control equipment with grow seedlings or growing pond communicates, it is characterized in that: with grow seedlings or growing pond is connected to balance overflow division box, temperature control equipment also joins with balance overflow division box, also be connected to protein separator with balance overflow division box, protein separator communicates with biological filter system, and biological filter system joins with temperature control equipment and algae culture pond respectively, the algae culture pond with grow seedlings or growing pond joins.
2. ecological closed cycle cultivating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with biological dropping system between described protein separator and biological filter system.
3. ecological closed cycle cultivating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described balance overflow division box joins with biological filter system and biological dropping system.
4. ecological closed cycle cultivating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be connected to ozone generator with described protein separator, biological filter system joins by water quality detecting device and ozone generator.
5. ecological closed cycle cultivating system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the structure of described biological filter system is for being provided with pond body (20), oral siphon (1) feeds the overflow tank (7) in the pond body (20), the bottom of overflow tank (7) is provided with overflow distributive pipe (8), overflow distributive pipe (8) is provided with spray hole (9), the below of overflow distributive pipe (8) is provided with filter material layer (18), the bottom of pond body (20) is provided with sparge pipe (10), sparge pipe (10) is provided with the range pipe (11) of sealing, range pipe (11) is provided with gully-hole (12), sparge pipe (10) joins with collector pipe (13), is connected to efferent duct (14) with collector pipe (13).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described ecological closed cycle cultivating systems, it is characterized in that: the structure of described biological dropping system is for being provided with arm (2) on oral siphon (1), arm (2) feeds biochemistry filtered pond (3), the inner arm (2) in biochemistry filtered pond (3) is provided with distributive pipe (4), the below of distributive pipe (4) is provided with biochemistry ball and biochemical water-stop sheet (5), the bottom in biochemistry filtered pond (3) is provided with outlet pipe (6), and outlet pipe (6) joins with overflow tank (7).
7. ecological closed cycle cultivating system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described efferent duct (14) is provided with recoil tube (15); The inside of described pond body (20) is provided with recoil rhone (16) between overflow distributive pipe (8) and filter material layer (9), be connected to effluent outfall (17) with recoil rhone (16).
CNU2006200900326U 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Ecological breeding system with closed circulation Expired - Fee Related CN2884887Y (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257983A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-11-30 戴锐 Water saving method for fish tank
CN102428892A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-02 詹东善 Pond culturing water detection treatment and biological disease observation prevention device
CN102860276A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-09 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Self-circulation constant temperature cultivation trough
CN102893930A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-01-30 曲宪成 Large-scale artificial propagation method for odontobutis potamophila
CN102972329A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Integral indoor ecological circulating water culture system
CN103070127A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 Combined modular circulating water cultivating system
CN103112996A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 姜汉平 Aquaculture water circulation purification method and device
CN103478031A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Osteoglossid culture system and culture method using same
CN103621458A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-12 浙江海洋学院 Factory-like aquaculture water purifying and circulating system
CN103798164A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-21 惠州大亚湾蓝海实业发展有限公司 Indoor circulating water prawn high density breeding process
CN106472389A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-08 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Boat-carrying fishpond self-balancing system and method
CN106577459A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 武汉长江仪器自动化研究所有限公司 Intelligent processing system for circulating water for fish culture
CN108925511A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-04 钦州学院 Tachypleus tridentatus young Ecology cultivation apparatus
CN111751503A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 南宁师范大学 Red tide toxin food chain accumulation and transmission simulation method

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257983A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-11-30 戴锐 Water saving method for fish tank
CN102428892A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-02 詹东善 Pond culturing water detection treatment and biological disease observation prevention device
CN102893930A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-01-30 曲宪成 Large-scale artificial propagation method for odontobutis potamophila
CN103621458A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-12 浙江海洋学院 Factory-like aquaculture water purifying and circulating system
CN102860276A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-09 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Self-circulation constant temperature cultivation trough
CN102972329A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Integral indoor ecological circulating water culture system
CN103070127A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 Combined modular circulating water cultivating system
CN103070127B (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-23 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 Combined modular circulating water cultivating system
CN103112996A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 姜汉平 Aquaculture water circulation purification method and device
CN103478031B (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-04-27 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Osteoglossid class cultivating system and apply the cultural method of this system
CN103478031A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Osteoglossid culture system and culture method using same
CN103798164B (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-06-22 惠州大亚湾蓝海实业发展有限公司 A kind of indoor circulating water prawn high-density breeding technique
CN103798164A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-21 惠州大亚湾蓝海实业发展有限公司 Indoor circulating water prawn high density breeding process
CN106472389A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-08 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Boat-carrying fishpond self-balancing system and method
CN106472389B (en) * 2016-10-17 2019-03-22 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Boat-carrying fishpond self-balancing system and method
CN106577459A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 武汉长江仪器自动化研究所有限公司 Intelligent processing system for circulating water for fish culture
CN108925511A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-04 钦州学院 Tachypleus tridentatus young Ecology cultivation apparatus
CN108925511B (en) * 2018-08-17 2023-10-24 北部湾大学 Bionic cultivation device for horseshoe crab larvae
CN111751503A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 南宁师范大学 Red tide toxin food chain accumulation and transmission simulation method

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Granted publication date: 20070404