CN2879684Y - Vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits - Google Patents
Vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2879684Y CN2879684Y CN 200620078582 CN200620078582U CN2879684Y CN 2879684 Y CN2879684 Y CN 2879684Y CN 200620078582 CN200620078582 CN 200620078582 CN 200620078582 U CN200620078582 U CN 200620078582U CN 2879684 Y CN2879684 Y CN 2879684Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- vacuum chamber
- breaking apparatus
- shell breaking
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits comprises a bracket, a vacuum chamber on the bracket, a door installed on the vacuum chamber and a heating plate installed inside the vacuum chamber, the heating plate connecting to heat source via a heating pipe, a condensed water outlet installed on the heating pipe, and the vacuum chamber connecting to a vacuum pump via a vacuum pipe. The utility model heats fresh and dried fruits via a heating plate, and sucks the steam out through the vacuum pump; the pressure difference inside the shell can make the shell cracked to remove the shell.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hulling device of fresh fruit, particularly a kind of nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus.
Background technology
Nut fruit is with its unique local flavor, and high nutritive value and edible health are worth and are subjected to consumers in general's favor deeply.Yet, the edible of nut fruit still rested on the initial primitive stage, promptly by after family or individual workship's frying or the boiling, the own strip off hard shell of eater is removed endothelium, just can taste fragrant and sweet kernel (as chestnut, pine nut etc.).At present, the technical barrier that all is faced with a crux is produced in nut fruit deep processing both at home and abroad, be exactly to keep under the intact situation of pulp, remove its hard shell and attached to the endothelium on the kernel, present stage only relies on peels off hard shell by hand, boils and its endothelium is removed in manual rubbing through scalding again, complex procedures not only, production efficiency is very low, and product quality is inferior, and the kernel that influences some fruit is deposited and the out-of-season sale problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus that is applicable to suitability for industrialized production is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise support and be arranged on vacuum chamber on the support, vacuum chamber is provided with the chamber door, be provided with heating plate in the vacuum chamber, heating plate is connected with thermal source by heating tube, and offer condensation-water drain on heating tube, vacuum chamber 1 also is connected with vavuum pump by vacuum-pumping tube.
Also be provided with brokenly blank pipe between the utility model vacuum-pumping tube and the vavuum pump, broken blank pipe upper end is provided with vacuum pumping valve with the vavuum pump connection, and the lower end of broken blank pipe is provided with air valve; Also be provided with temperature sensor on the broken blank pipe; Vacuum chamber is connected with support by gyroaxis, and gyroaxis is connected with decelerator by chain, and decelerator links to each other with the output shaft of motor; Door for vacuum chamber is connected with vacuum chamber by doorframe, and also is provided with sealing ring between door for vacuum chamber and doorframe.
The utility model heats dry and fresh fruit by heating plate, and by vavuum pump steam is taken away, by the automatic explosion of pressure official post shell that is produced inside and outside the shell, reaches the purpose of shelling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present utility model and operation principle are described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises support 23, vacuum chamber 1 is arranged on the support 23 by gyroaxis 8, motor 16 is by chain 18, decelerator 17 is connected with gyroaxis 8, be provided with heating plate 6 in the vacuum chamber 1, heating plate 6 is connected with thermal source by heating tube 22, and on heating tube 22, offer condensation-water drain 20, vacuum chamber 1 is also by vacuum-pumping tube 7, broken blank pipe 14 is connected with vavuum pump 11, broken blank pipe 14 upper ends and vavuum pump 11 connections are provided with vacuum pumping valve 10, the lower end of broken blank pipe 14 is provided with air valve 15, and on broken blank pipe 14, also be provided with temperature sensor 13, vacuum chamber 1 is provided with doorframe 2, and door for vacuum chamber 4 is connected with vacuum chamber 1 by doorframe 2, and also is provided with sealing ring 3 between door for vacuum chamber 4 and doorframe 2.
Open door for vacuum chamber 4 during use nut fruit 19 is added vacuum chamber 1 through dress discharge port 5, the door for vacuum chamber 4 of closing, starting vavuum pump 11, open vacuum pumping valve 10 and carry out aspiration vacuum by 7 pairs of vacuum chambers of vacuum-pumping tube 1, opening heating valve 21 simultaneously makes heating plate 6 intensifications heat dry fruit 19, the utility model also can drive decelerator 17 by motor 16, chain 18 and gyroaxis 8 rotate vacuum chamber 1, along with the fruit body is heated, the moisture gasification that shell is contained is also constantly extracted by vavuum pump 11, reach 100-600Pa by vacuum in the control device 12 control vacuum chambers 1, and the temperature that detects vacuum chamber 1 by temperature sensor 13 reaches in the 40-80 degree scope, when shell obtains certain aridity, shell and endothelium are realized explosion, and can hear cracker, finish the automatic quick-fried shell of nut fruit 19 shells and endothelium, can close evacuation valve 10 subsequently, heating valve 21, vavuum pump 11, close motor 16 when making dress discharge port 5 down, open brokenly the air valve 15 of blank pipe 14 lower ends, vacuum chamber 1 is abolished vacuum, open the dry fruit 19 that door for vacuum chamber 4 can draw off the explosion of shell skin automatically.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus, comprise support (23) and be arranged on vacuum chamber (1) on the support (23), it is characterized in that: vacuum chamber is provided with chamber door (4), be provided with heating plate (6) in the vacuum chamber (1), heating plate (6) is connected with thermal source by heating tube (22), and offer condensation-water drain (20) on heating tube (22), vacuum chamber (1) also is connected with vavuum pump (11) by vacuum-pumping tube (7).
2, nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with brokenly blank pipe (14) between said vacuum-pumping tube (7) and the vavuum pump (11), broken blank pipe (14) upper end is provided with vacuum pumping valve (10) with vavuum pump (11) connection, and the lower end of broken blank pipe (14) is provided with air valve (15).
3, nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with temperature sensor (13) on the said broken blank pipe (14).
4, nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gyroaxis (8) that passes through of said vacuum chamber (1) is connected with support (23), gyroaxis (8) is connected with decelerator (17) by chain (18), and decelerator (17) links to each other with the output shaft of motor (16).
5, nut fruit vacuum shell breaking apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said door for vacuum chamber (4) is connected with vacuum chamber (1) by doorframe (2), and also is provided with sealing ring (3) between door for vacuum chamber (4) and doorframe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620078582 CN2879684Y (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620078582 CN2879684Y (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2879684Y true CN2879684Y (en) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=37879524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620078582 Expired - Fee Related CN2879684Y (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vacuum shell breaking apparatus for nut fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2879684Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106345702A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 牟伟 | Automatic melon seed peeling and detecting device |
| CN106473041A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州遵义新佳裕食品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of chilli |
| CN106962951A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of method of Chinese chestnut vacuum burst of shell |
| CN108523148A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-09-14 | 海南侯臣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit hulling device and the shell seed seperator comprising the hulling device |
-
2006
- 2006-03-15 CN CN 200620078582 patent/CN2879684Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106345702A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 牟伟 | Automatic melon seed peeling and detecting device |
| CN106473041A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州遵义新佳裕食品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of chilli |
| CN106962951A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of method of Chinese chestnut vacuum burst of shell |
| CN108523148A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-09-14 | 海南侯臣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit hulling device and the shell seed seperator comprising the hulling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |