CN2864097Y - Coal mine safety control and rescue support system - Google Patents
Coal mine safety control and rescue support system Download PDFInfo
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- CN2864097Y CN2864097Y CN 200520144372 CN200520144372U CN2864097Y CN 2864097 Y CN2864097 Y CN 2864097Y CN 200520144372 CN200520144372 CN 200520144372 CN 200520144372 U CN200520144372 U CN 200520144372U CN 2864097 Y CN2864097 Y CN 2864097Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal mine safety control and rescue support system comprising a ground monitoring center, a underground commanding center and an escape capsule connected the two parts. Said ground monitoring center includes a monitoring system comprising of at least one monitor and server, and connects to a ground monitoring system of the ground monitoring center comprising of at least one monitor and server through a date-line interface integrator. Said escape capsule is a sealed cabin and set a food box, an oxygen regeneration and a communication system in it. This utility model discloses a coal mine safety monitoring and rescue support system can all-sided monitor the ground safe condition depended by a methane monitoring system, a water-seepage monitoring system, a deformation monitoring system, a video monitoring system and a ground emulation simulation system. The escape capsule in the systerm is a sealed cabin, provides the oxygen to maintain life and communicates to the first-aid staff, strengthens the miner from save the ability, prolongs the time to maintain life for the stranded personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to colliery electronic information security equipment, relates in particular to coal mine safety monitoring and rescues back-up system.
Background technology
At present, in the electronic information security apparatus field of colliery, has only the utilization of scattered system of part and equipment, there are not comprehensive and perfect coal mine safety monitoring of system and rescue back-up system, and the tendency descriptive analysis system that does not have down-hole analogue simulation, survival capsule and potential safety hazard, lack necessary early warning before causing accident to take place, when accident takes place, reasonably establishment officer takes refuge again, also do not have personnel to succour the required salable and survival capsule that breathing, communication are provided, it is very difficult to cause the down-hole personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster to save oneself.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, and the coal mine safety monitoring and the rescue back-up system of a kind of energy comprehensive security survival capsule control, that salable and oxygen supply and communication are arranged is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of coal mine safety monitoring and rescue back-up system is characterized in that: comprise ground monitoring center, down-hole command centre, and be connected in the survival capsule between them; Described ground monitoring center comprises the monitoring system that is made of at least a above monitor and server, and links to each other with the down-hole command centre that also constitutes the downhole monitoring system by at least a above monitor and server by the data line interface integrator; Described survival capsule is a sealed compartment, is provided with food box, oxygen recovery device and communication system in the cabin.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is a video monitoring system, and this system is connected with downhole video cameras by the signal adapter that is connected with video server, and described downhole video cameras is connected with the video monitoring system server of down-hole command centre again.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is a personnel location system, and this system changes the alignment sensor of calling out device by signal adapter that is connected with location-server and connection signal and forms, and its alignment sensor is connected with the personnel location system of down-hole command centre again.
Described ground monitoring center is for calling out the calling system that console constitutes, and this system is provided with wireless telecommunications device and wire communication device, all is connected with the communication system of survival capsule, and the communication system of survival capsule is connected with the calling system of down-hole command centre again.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is a methane monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set gas monitor sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with the gas server.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is the infiltration monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set infiltration monitoring sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with server.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is the distortion monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set deformation monitoring sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with server.
Described ground monitoring center is database monitoring device and server composition data storehouse system.
Described ground monitoring central monitor system is an analogue simulation system, is provided with the analogue simulation picture library in the server.
Described ground monitoring center is provided with total monitoring system, and the server of the total monitoring system of its server and down-hole command centre is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: coal mine safety monitoring and rescue back-up system dependence methane monitoring system, infiltration monitoring system, distortion monitoring system and video monitoring system and down-hole analogue simulation system etc. can be to the security situation overall monitor of down-hole.In case the generation security incident is determined the situation of the scene of the accident can instruct the personnel in the pit to escape by analogue simulation system and the personnel location system that is complementary, and the decision-making foundation of formulating the rescue scheme is provided for the rescue personnel.Survival capsule in the system is a closed cabin, for miner's life security provides lay-by, and provides earn a bare living required breathing and rescue personnel's communication, has improved the self-rescue of miner ability, and the life that has prolonged trapped personnel is held time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is the ground control centre hardware system structure figure of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 3 is the hardware system structure figure of down-hole command centre of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 4 is that the sensor of the utility model embodiment distributes and connection diagram
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the survival capsule of the utility model embodiment
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail:
Shown in Fig. 1 structured flowchart, the coal mine safety monitoring of present embodiment and rescue back-up system are by ground control centre and down-hole command centre, and the survival capsule that is connected between them is formed.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the figure cathetus is a power line, dotted line is a data wire, ground control centre 1 hardware system comprises video monitoring system 1-4, personnel location system 1-5, calling system 1-10, methane monitoring system 1-1, infiltration monitoring system 1-3, distortion monitoring system 1-2, analogue simulation system 1-7, Database Systems 1-6 and total 1-8 of monitoring system, the server of each system can be set up separately or be used in combination at least, interconnect and grow up to be a useful person behind the 1-12 by data wire, be connected with down-hole command centre 2 with down-hole survival capsule 3 through signal adapter 1-11 by sets of interfaces.The projection that ground control centre 1 also is provided with the projecting apparatus 1-13 that is connected with each server data line, be used with this projecting apparatus monitors screen 1-14, and the standby electric power 1-9 that non-firm power is provided for ground monitoring center 1.
Video monitoring system 1-4 is made up of with the downhole video cameras 10 that is connected signal adapter 1-11 server, monitor, the signal adapter 1-11 that is connected with server, video camera 10 is connected with the video monitoring system 2-1 of down-hole command centre 2 again, for rescue provides vision signal.
Personnel location system 1-5 changes the alignment sensor of calling out device 1-11 by server, monitor, the signal adapter 1-11 that is connected with server and connection signal and forms.This alignment sensor is made up of sender unit 6 and receiver 11, and as shown in Figure 4, sender unit 6 is fixed on one's body the personnel, and signal receiver 11 is fixed on the borehole wall and is connected with the personnel location system of ground control centre 1 with down-hole command centre 2.
Calling system 1-10 is provided with wireless telecommunications device and wire communication device, and wire communication device and each survival capsule are by the communication cable separate connection, and each survival capsule is connected with each other, and guarantees that data wire is not because of the accident interrupt signal.Survival capsule 3 is connected with the personnel location system 2-2 of down-hole command centre 2 simultaneously.If the communication cable fracture then utilizes wireless telecommunications device 7 to send radio wave, provide the position, cabin.
Methane monitoring system 1-1, this system is made up of with the gas monitor sensor 5 that is connected signal adapter 1-11 server, monitor, the signal adapter 1-11 that is connected with server.Gas monitor sensor 5 is made up of analyzer and probe, and data monitored is sent to ground control centre 1 by data wire.
Infiltration monitoring system 1-3 is made up of server, monitor, the signal adapter 1-11 that is connected with server, the infiltration monitoring sensor that is connected with signal adapter 1-11.The infiltration monitoring sensor is made up of grating sensor 4 and analyzer, as shown in Figure 4, is arranged on the underworkings wall, analyzes the information data that obtains from the optical fiber fence 8 along the tunnel contoured profile, sends ground monitoring center 1 to.
Distortion monitoring system 1-2 is made up of with the deformation monitoring sensor that is connected this signal adapter 1-11 server, monitor, the signal adapter 1-11 that is connected with server.This deformation monitoring sensor comprise analyzer and with infiltration monitoring system shared grating sensor 4, obtain the information data that obtains from optical fiber fence 8 along the tunnel contoured profile, send ground monitoring center 1 to.
Analogue simulation system 1-7 is made up of server, monitor, is provided with the analogue simulation picture library in the server.Analogue simulation figure and the personnel location system 1-5 that is complementary determine the situation of the scene of the accident to this analogue simulation system 1-7 on the spot by Three-Dimensional Dynamic.
Database Systems 1-6 is made up of server and connected monitor, is used for storage and reads various data.
Total 1-8 of monitoring system is made up of server and monitor, and wherein server is connected with total monitoring 2-3 of system of down-hole command centre 2, realizes that ground monitoring center 1 exchanges with the data message of down-hole command centre 2.
2 systems of down-hole command centre shown in Figure 3 comprise video monitoring system 2-1, personnel location system 2-2, calling system 2-7 and always monitor the 2-3 of system, the server of each system interconnects by data wire and grows up to be a useful person behind the 2-5 by sets of interfaces, is connected with ground monitoring center 1 and survival capsule 3 through signal adapter 2-6.Down-hole command centre 2 also is provided with standby electric power 2-8 and the lifesaving appliance 2-4 that promising each system provides non-firm power.
Shown in Figure 5 is survival capsule 3 structural representations of present embodiment, it is a square structure, one of them face is provided with the hatch door 3-2 of salable cabin body 3-1, this hatch door 3-2 is monolateral unlatching, can slide along the guide rail of box top and bottom surface, be fixed with the part of lock lock 3-7 on it, lock the other part of 3-7 with the lock on the body wall of cabin and lock hatch door, the marginal portion of hatch door 3-7 all is fixed with elastomeric material, cooperates lock lock sealed compartment body 3-1.
Offer an emergency escape mouth 3-10 on the rear wall of cabin body 3-1, it is shaped as cylindric, is stretched out by the cabin body wall, and this mouthful escape can be opened or break up to end plane in case of emergency, with organic glass or other material seal.
All be fixed with oxygen recovery device 3-3 on cabin body 3-1 left side inwall and the right inwall, for sealed compartment provides the oxygen source.Be fixed with food potable water tank 3-4 and non-firm power case 3-5 under it, be provided with in this non-firm power case 3-5,, provide illumination and communication electric power simultaneously for the warning lamp 3-11 on the body 3-1 outer wall of cabin provides electric power by batteries.Also be fixed with medical first aid case 3-6 and communication box 3-8 on the right inwall of cabin body 3-1.The anti-medical supplies such as tourniquet, antiphlogistic, pain killer injection, burn paint of putting in the first-aid kit 3-6.The communication system of communication box 3-8 is connected with the underground communica tion cable, if the communication cable fracture, then the wireless telecommunications device of communication system sends radio wave, is provided in coal mine safety monitoring and the rescue back-up system simulation drawing survival capsule position of indicating in advance.
Also be divided into three spaces in the body 3-1 of cabin, improved the effective rate of utilization of survival capsule by two folding bed 3-9 in the vertical directions.Simultaneously.Lie low for personnel, reduce body consumption and oxygen and expend.
The supplemental characteristic of survival capsule: 6 cubic metres of cabin body 3-1 volumes, standard is held 6 people, and emergency is held 12 people, and limiting case is held 24 people; Oxygen recovery device 3-3 one cover can be kept 6 people and breathe 12 people 36 hours, 24 people 18 hours in 72 hours; Food, drinking-water can be supported 6 people 72 hours, 12 people 36 hours, 24 people 18 hours; Power system can be supported illumination in 72 hours and communication electric power.
The course of work of present embodiment survival capsule: when mine disaster does not take place, rely on coal mine safety monitoring and rescue back-up system to rely on methane monitoring system 1-1, infiltration monitoring system 1-3, distortion monitoring system 1-2 and video monitoring system 1-4 and analogue simulation system 1-7 to strengthen the early warning reliability by the function curve descriptive analysis to the security situation overall monitor of down-hole; When security incident takes place, determine the situation of the scene of the accident to instruct the personnel in the pit to escape by analogue simulation system 1-7 and the personnel location system that is complementary, the decision-making foundation of formulating the rescue scheme is provided for the rescue personnel, miner's into survival capsule of hiding afterwards, the sealing hatch door waits for rescue.
Present embodiment can be realized prior early warning, analysis in progress and control comprehensively such as rescue, and for the personnel in the pit provides lay-by, reduces mine disaster casualties rate.
Claims (10)
1. coal mine safety monitoring and rescue back-up system is characterized in that: comprise ground monitoring center, down-hole command centre, and be connected in the survival capsule between them; Described ground monitoring center comprises the monitoring system that is made of at least a above monitor and server, and links to each other with the down-hole command centre that also constitutes the downhole monitoring system by at least a above monitor and server by the data line interface integrator; Described survival capsule is a sealed compartment, is provided with food box, oxygen recovery device and communication system in the cabin.
2. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is a video monitoring system, this system is connected with downhole video cameras by the signal adapter that is connected with video server, and described downhole video cameras is connected with the video monitoring system server of down-hole command centre again.
3. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is a personnel location system, this system changes the alignment sensor of calling out device by signal adapter that is connected with location-server and connection signal and forms, and its alignment sensor is connected with the personnel location system of down-hole command centre again.
4. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring center is for calling out the calling system that console constitutes, this system is provided with wireless telecommunications device and wire communication device, all be connected with the communication system of survival capsule, the communication system of survival capsule is connected with the calling system of down-hole command centre again.
5. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is a methane monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set gas monitor sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with the gas server.
6. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is the infiltration monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set infiltration monitoring sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with server.
7. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is the distortion monitoring system, and this system links to each other with the set deformation monitoring sensor in down-hole by the signal adapter that is connected with server.
8. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring center is database monitoring device and server composition data storehouse system.
9. coal mine safety monitoring according to claim 1 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring central monitor system is an analogue simulation system, is provided with the analogue simulation picture library in the server.
10. according to described coal mine safety monitoring of any one claim of claim 1 to 9 and rescue back-up system, it is characterized in that: described ground monitoring center is provided with total monitoring system, and the server of the total monitoring system of its server and down-hole command centre is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520144372 CN2864097Y (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2005-12-15 | Coal mine safety control and rescue support system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520144372 CN2864097Y (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2005-12-15 | Coal mine safety control and rescue support system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2864097Y true CN2864097Y (en) | 2007-01-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200520144372 Expired - Fee Related CN2864097Y (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2005-12-15 | Coal mine safety control and rescue support system |
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| CN (1) | CN2864097Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102162370A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-24 | 北京科技大学 | Mine safety management information system based on GIS |
| CN102296983A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-28 | 中安金力（北京）安全生产技术研究院 | Monitoring control system for mobile rescue capsule or fixed refuge chamber |
| CN106223999A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-14 | 西安科技大学 | Mine boring rescue multiple information life detecting system and method for detecting |
| CN109057863A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州智谷工业技术有限公司 | A kind of underground life detecting device and method based on Evolvable Hardware |
| CN111353687A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-30 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Coal mine emergency rescue command information management system and method thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-12-15 CN CN 200520144372 patent/CN2864097Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102162370A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-24 | 北京科技大学 | Mine safety management information system based on GIS |
| CN102162370B (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-11-28 | 北京科技大学 | Mine safety management information system based on GIS |
| CN102296983A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-28 | 中安金力（北京）安全生产技术研究院 | Monitoring control system for mobile rescue capsule or fixed refuge chamber |
| CN106223999A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-14 | 西安科技大学 | Mine boring rescue multiple information life detecting system and method for detecting |
| CN106223999B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-07-17 | 西安科技大学 | Mine drilling rescue multiple information life detecting system and method for detecting |
| CN109057863A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州智谷工业技术有限公司 | A kind of underground life detecting device and method based on Evolvable Hardware |
| CN111353687A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-30 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Coal mine emergency rescue command information management system and method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |