CN2856276Y - Appts for preventing flood for house - Google Patents
Appts for preventing flood for house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2856276Y CN2856276Y CN 200520044242 CN200520044242U CN2856276Y CN 2856276 Y CN2856276 Y CN 2856276Y CN 200520044242 CN200520044242 CN 200520044242 CN 200520044242 U CN200520044242 U CN 200520044242U CN 2856276 Y CN2856276 Y CN 2856276Y
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- room body
- house
- flood
- water device
- fighting water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a flood-prevention apparatus for a house comprising a foundation and a house body, characterized in that a house body elevator is disposed on the foundation and the house body, and comprises a plurality of cement piers disposed on the foundation, a plurality of steel pipes vertically disposed on the house body, a plurality of steel sleeves covering the steel pipes, and also a waterproof seal device disposed at a bottom door or window of the house body, which comprises a rubber sealing member disposed in an outside groove at a cement outer edge of the door or window, a barrier plate inlaid in the sealing member, a barrier plate fixer disposed at an inner side of the barrier plate, a fixer backer for the barrier plate disposed at an inner side of the cement outer edge, and a fixer peg pulling through the fixer plate and being connected to the barrier plate fixer. Upon occurrence of flood and rise of water level, the house body rises along with the rise of water level thereby preventing flood from entering thereinto, as well as avoiding submergence or sweep-away of the house body by the flood, and as a result, life and property safety is ensured. The utility model is extremely practicable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building structure, relate in particular to a kind of land and waterborne equal can realize the house repertoire be used for house flood fighting water device.
Background technology
The house has functions such as inhabitation, leisure, office, production, study, food and drink, shopping, and the house is the movable place of the human overwhelming majority.The past people rely on the house wind sheltering to take shelter from the rain, regulate cold and heat, bear children, continue life; Now people still rely on the house to found school's education for all people to advance social progress, rely on the house to carry out scientific research to increase productivity, rely on the house to develop the economy to improve the overall national strength.Therefore, the house to the society and the people have almost be the support significance.
But, the irresistible rule that nature has, natural calamity can appear in unavoidable ground, as flood.Yet existing all houses all do not possess flood fighting water-based energy.When the flood plane height surpasses housing bottom ground, the above-mentioned functions total loss in house; When flood continued to go up, all article were all damaged within doors, and house itself can cave in damage.Therefore people have to flee from immediately will be subjected to the life threat and flee from the old,weak,sick and disabled person untimely or that do not have ability to flee from the house.Therefore, when each serious flood occurred, government all employed military force and waits all strength will be in the people of flood in surrounding to deliver to highland or other safety areas, and the house collapses under can only and impacting in the encirclement of flood even washed away by flood.Therefore each natural calamity is arrived, the material that government drops into flood tide as: tent, clothing, food, medicine wait settles the victims of the disaster.Although but government hits it hard and has spent a large amount of financial resources, before yet the quality of life that suffers the people of natural calamity is much worse than calamity greatly, wasting time and energy of the home, reconstruction house that flood is stepped back, and acquire burden of the existence necessary means of livelihood and the means of production or the like, make after the victims of the disaster's the calamity very difficulty of life; School in the while government utility normally gives a course, the normal curative activity of hospital all has been subjected to seriously influencing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of house flood fighting water device that is used for; it can make flood interim; avoid the house to be subjected to the impact of flood; the protection house is kept away and is inflicted heavy losses on; the repertoire of realizing the house is preceding the same with calamity; and flood is stepped back and can be made the house return to state before the calamity, thereby the people's quality of life is not suffered a loss, guaranteed to the life security and the property that reach the protection people.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of house flood fighting water device that is used for comprises: with underground ground of combining closely, be shelved on the room body on the ground; Be characterized in: room body lifting gear is set on described ground and the room body; This room body lifting gear comprises: be fixedly installed on a plurality of clumps on the ground, be vertically set on many steel pipes on the clump, be fixedly installed on a plurality of steel bushings on the room body, each steel bushing is nested with on the steel pipe of correspondence.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, in described room body lifting gear, described steel bushing is arranged on the Si Jiaochu of room body; Described clump and steel bushing are fixedly installed on the ground under four jiaos of the room bodies accordingly.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, each clump in the described room body lifting gear is L-shaped, and the inboard of the clump of L shaped shape and room body leg rest shape are suitable, and is provided with the gap between the inboard of L shaped shape clump and body bottom, the room leg rest.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, described room body has two-layer at least, and described each steel bushing is separately positioned on the Si Jiaochu of room body second floor.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, in described room body lifting gear, described steel bushing internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of steel pipe; Steel bushing is removable with steel pipe and is connected.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, in described room body lifting gear, on the external surface of described each steel pipe scale is set.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein also comprise: waterproof seal, they are arranged on the door and window place of described room body bottom.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, described waterproof seal comprises: be arranged on the cement outer at room body bottom door, window place, be provided with groove on the outside of cement outer, rubber seal is set in the groove, inlays barrier plate in the rubber seal.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, described waterproof seal also comprises: be arranged on the barrier plate fixture on the barrier plate inner surface, be arranged on the fixing backer of baffle plate on the inboard, cement outer, pass the fixedly dead bolt that is connected with the barrier plate fixture of backer of baffle plate.
At the above-mentioned house flood fighting water device that is used for, wherein, the barrier plate fixture end in the described waterproof seal is provided with the Connection Block of sunk structure, and the Connection Block inner surface is provided with internal thread; The external surface of described dead bolt bottom is provided with and the close adaptive external screw thread of Connection Block internal thread.
The utility model is used for house flood fighting water device owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, makes it compared with prior art, has following advantage and good effect:
1. the utility model is owing to be shelved on the room body on the ground, room body lifting gear is set on ground and room body, therefore, when flood arriving and water level rising, be shelved on room body on the ground and under the buoyancy of water effect, slowly float with ground thereupon and separate, can avoid the room body to be inundated with flood thus;
The utility model since room body lifting gear by a plurality of clumps that are fixedly installed on the ground, be vertically set on many steel pipes on the clump, the a plurality of steel bushings that are fixedly installed on the room body and are nested with on corresponding steel pipe are formed, therefore behind typhoon and flood, the restriction that the room body is subjected to being arranged on two layers four jiaos places and being nested with four steel bushings on corresponding steel pipe can only fluctuate, promptly be positioned at all the time ground directly over, and can not drift about, therefore can prevent from the house to be washed away because of the impact with sudden force of flood;
3. the utility model is owing to be provided with waterproof seal at the door and window place of room body bottom, by stopping that steel plate blocks the door and window place at room body bottom, therefore no matter how how high violent water increases to the flood oncoming force, flood both all can not flood the room body and can not enter in the room body, thereby protected life and the property of living in the people in the room body, also guaranteed people's quality of life;
4. the utility model is owing to be provided with scale on the steel pipe of room body lifting gear, people can understand the position of room body by the steel pipe scale, therefore when the flood force goes down drawdown, the room body slowly drops under the guiding of four steel pipe positioners when consistent with room body mark line height, illustrate that the room private savings have dropped on the original position of ground exactly, people can shed the waterproof seal on the door and window, normal outdoor activity;
5 the utility model are only just installed special-purpose water-proof sealing device, the therefore neither normal use in shadow house, and the low reliability height of cost owing to adopt common door and window on the structure of the cement outer of common door and window before flood arrives.
Description of drawings
By following the utility model is used for the description of an embodiment of house flood fighting water device in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, can further understands the purpose of this utility model, specific structural features and advantage.Wherein, accompanying drawing is:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is used for house flood fighting water device;
Fig. 2 (a) is the structural representation that the utility model is used for the waterproof seal that is arranged on bottom door and window place of house flood fighting water device;
Fig. 2 (b) is the part-structure schematic diagram of overlooking direction of Fig. 2 (a);
Fig. 2 (c) is the part-structure schematic diagram of looking up direction of Fig. 2 (a);
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is used for the structural representation of house flood fighting water device by the combination of 6 standard modules.
The specific embodiment
See also shown in Figure 1ly, this is the structural representation that the utility model is used for house flood fighting water device, the structural representation when Fig. 1 has represented that room body 20 separates with ground 10.The utility model comprises: with the underground ground of combining closely 10, be shelved on room body 20 on the ground 10, be arranged on the room body lifting gear 30 on ground 10 and the room body 20 and be arranged on the door 22 of room body 20 bottoms, the waterproof seal 40 at window 23 places.
The room body lifting gear 30 that is arranged on ground 10 and the room body 20 comprises, be fixedly installed on a plurality of clumps 31 on the ground 10, be vertically set on many steel pipes 32 on the clump 31, be fixedly installed on a plurality of steel bushings 33 on the room body 20, each steel bushing 33 is nested with on the steel pipe 32 of correspondence.Because the setting of the utility model room body lifting gear 30, after flood came, along with the continuous rising of water level, the room body 20 that is shelved on the ground 10 also slowly floated under the buoyancy of water effect thereupon, thereby can avoid the room body to be inundated with flood.
A plurality of steel bushings 33 in the room body lifting gear 30 can be arranged on room body 20 any places, and each clump 31 correspondence is arranged on the ground 10 under the steel bushing 33; In the present embodiment, a plurality of steel bushings 33 are arranged on the Si Jiaochu of room body 20; Therefore, a plurality of clumps 31 in the room body lifting gear 30 just are fixedly installed on the ground 10 with 20 4 jiaos of each steel bushing 33 corresponding room bodies below; And each clump 31 that is arranged on 20 4 jiaos of belows of room body is L-shaped, and leg rest 21 shapes of the inboard of clump 31 and room body 20 bottoms are suitable, and the body 20 of buying a house in installments is seated in wherein; In addition, also be provided with the gap between the inboard of each clump 31 and the room body 20 bottom leg rests 21, be convenient to make the room body 20 in each clump 31 that is shelved on ground 10 to move up and down thus; Therefore, be arranged on room body lifting gear 30 on ground 10 and the room body 20 in the utility model, can not only avoid flood to arrive and water level floods the room body when raising may, and can prevent because of flood impact with sudden force with the house wash away may.
In the utility model, room body 20 is overall structures, can one or more layers, generally is advisable with two layers; Each steel bushing 33 in the room body lifting gear 30 is separately positioned on the Si Jiaochu of room body 20 second floors; For the ease of moving of room body 20, the internal diameter of each steel bushing 33 is slightly larger than the external diameter of steel pipe 32, and each steel bushing 33 is moved with each steel pipe 32 with reducing resistance as far as possible, thereby conveniently is shelved on moving up and down of room body 20 in ground 10 each clump 31; On the external surface of each steel pipe 32, also be provided with simultaneously scale (not shown), be convenient to people and understand flood level by scale,, flood level shows when consistent that room body 20 is described, and oneself has dropped on the position of ground 10 exactly when dropping to steel pipe with room body 20 marker line height.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1 referring to shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is used for the waterproof seal that is arranged on bottom door and window place of house flood fighting water device.The door 22, the waterproof seal 40 at window 23 places that are arranged on room body 20 bottoms in the utility model comprise: room body 20 bottoms each 22, the cement outer 41 that is provided with respectively, window 23 places, on the outside of cement outer 41, form in groove 42, the groove 42 barrier plate of inlaying in rubber seal 43, the rubber seal 43 in order to stop flood 44 be set; In the utility model, barrier plate 44 adopts and bears the strong steel plate of pressure capability, by stopping that steel plate 44 blocks door 22, window 23 places at room body 20 bottoms, stop flood to enter within doors thus, so that room body 20 interior people's life is not subjected to the influence and the interference of flood from door 22, the window 23 of room body 20 bottoms.In order to make barrier plate 44 stable and block door 22, window 23 places hermetically at room body 20 bottoms, in the present embodiment, waterproof seal 40 also comprises, is placed in barrier plate fixture 45 on barrier plate 44 inner surfaces, is arranged on the fixing backer 46 and pass the fixedly dead bolt 47 that is connected with barrier plate fixture 45 of backer 46 of baffle plate of baffle plate on 41 inboards, cement outer; Wherein, because barrier plate fixture 45 ends are provided with the Connection Block 451 of sunk structure, Connection Block 451 inner surfaces are provided with internal thread, the external surface of dead bolt 47 bottoms 471 is provided with and the close adaptive external screw thread of Connection Block 451 internal threads, therefore, pass baffle plate fixedly backer 46 dead bolt 47 by with being spirally connected of barrier plate fixture 45 end Connection Blocks 451, make barrier plate 44 can stablize and cover hermetically room body 20 bottom doors 22 windows 23 places, effectively stop flood to enter in the room body 20.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, this is that the utility model is used for the structural representation of house flood fighting water device by 6 standard modules combinations.For the ease of producing and transportation, the room body 20 in the utility model only has a kind of standard module when making in factory, according to user's different demands, can make up with 2,4,6 standard modules easily at the scene, can also the increase aspect build as one sees fit; Fig. 3 has represented that this is a kind of room body 20 of bigger use area, has omitted the structure of the room body lifting gear of being made up of clump, steel pipe and steel bushing 30 among Fig. 3 by the room body 20 with three aspects of two shop fronts of 6 standard module combinations.
Action principle of the present utility model and working condition are (please in conjunction with extremely shown in Figure 3 referring to Fig. 1):
At ordinary times, the house in the utility model is that room body 20 is the same with common housing, and body 20 bottoms in room have gate 22, bottom and two layers and are equipped with window 23, and its 22 windows, 23 sizes and local-style dwelling houses are just the same, have and the duplicate function in common house;
When flood attacked, four L shaped clumps 31 that the room body is 20 4 jiaos were fixed on the ground 10 room body 20 firmly, are not subjected to displacement; People install waterproof seal 40 according to the water level height successively at the gate 22 and window 23 places of room body 20 bottoms, stop flood to enter within doors, and things are as usual in people's life within doors;
When flood level continues to rise, when arriving room body 20 marker line, the weight that room body 20 arranges water equals room body 20 own wts, at this moment room body 20 will slowly float under the buoyancy of water effect, the restriction that room body 20 is subjected to two layers of four jiaos of four steel bushing 33 can only fluctuate, can not drift about, be positioned at all the time ground directly over; The occupants can be well understood to the height of flood level by the height indication on the steel pipe 32 of observing part and not had by water logging; In this stage, no matter how violent the flood oncoming force is, and how high it is that water increases, the room unit protection of the utility model flood fighting boiled water room live in life and all properties within doors of the people of room body 20 the insides, also guaranteed people's quality of life;
When the flood force goes down, when water level descended thereupon gradually, room body 20 also slowly descended under the positioner guiding of four steel pipes 32, and the leg rest 21 of room body 20 is introduced into L shaped clump 31 inboards;
Show when consistent with room body 20 marker line height that when flood level drops to steel pipe 32 room body 20 is described, and oneself has dropped on the position that ground is ground 10 exactly, at this moment, the people can shed the waterproof seal 40 on 22 window 23, normally outdoor activity.In sum, the utility model is used for house flood fighting water device because the room body is shelved on ground, room body lifting gear is set on ground and room body, therefore when flood arrive and during the water level rising room body float with ground thereupon and separate, avoid the room body to be inundated with flood; Simultaneously, because the setting of room body lifting gear, therefore after typhoon and flood came, the restriction that the room body is subjected to being arranged on four steel bushings on the room body can only fluctuate, and can not drift about, so can avoid because of the flood impact house being washed away; In addition, owing to waterproof seal is set at the door and window place of room body bottom, have to stop that steel plate blocks at the door and window place of room body bottom, make it flood and both do not flooded the room body and can not enter in the room body, thereby protected life and the property of living in the people in the room body, also guaranteed people's quality of life; And because scale is set on steel pipe, people can understand the position of room body by the steel pipe scale; The utility model is owing to employing common building material, so the low reliability height of cost, and is very practical.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is used for house flood fighting water device, comprising: with underground ground of combining closely (10), be shelved on the room body (20) on the ground (10); It is characterized in that:
On described ground (10) and the room body (20) room body lifting gear (30) is set;
This room body lifting gear (30) comprising: be fixedly installed on a plurality of clumps (31) on the ground (10), be vertically set on the many steel pipes (32) on the clump (31), be fixedly installed on a plurality of steel bushings (33) on the room body (20), each steel bushing (33) is nested with on the steel pipe (32) in correspondence.
2. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described room body lifting gear (30),
Described steel bushing (33) is arranged on the Si Jiaochu of room body (20);
Described clump (31) and steel bushing (33) are fixedly installed on the ground (10) under (20) four jiaos of the room bodies accordingly.
3. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: each clump (31) in the described room body lifting gear (30) is L-shaped, the inboard of the clump of L shaped shape (31) and room body (20) leg rest (21) shape are suitable, and are provided with the gap between the inboard of L shaped shape clump (31) and room body (20) the bottom leg rest (21).
4. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described room body (20) has two-layer at least, and described each steel bushing (33) is separately positioned on the Si Jiaochu of room body (20) second floor.
5. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described room body lifting gear (30), described steel bushing (33) internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of steel pipe (32); Steel bushing (33) is removable with steel pipe (32) and is connected.
6. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described room body lifting gear (30), on the external surface of described each steel pipe (32) scale is set.
7. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising: waterproof seal (40), they are arranged on door (22), the window (23) of described room body (20) bottom and locate.
8. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described waterproof seal (40) comprising: be arranged on the cement outer (41) that room body (20) bottom door (22), window (23) are located, on the outside of cement outer (41), be provided with groove (42), rubber seal (43) is set in the groove (42), inlays barrier plate (44) in the rubber seal (43).
9. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described waterproof seal (40) also comprises: be arranged on the barrier plate fixture (45) on barrier plate (44) inner surface, be arranged on the fixing backer (46) of baffle plate on the inboard, cement outer (41), pass the fixedly dead bolt (47) that is connected with barrier plate fixture (45) of backer (46) of baffle plate.
10. the house flood fighting water device that is used for as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that:
Barrier plate fixture (45) end in the described waterproof seal (40) is provided with the Connection Block (451) of sunk structure, and Connection Block (451) inner surface is provided with internal thread;
The external surface of described dead bolt (47) bottom (471) is provided with and the close adaptive external screw thread of Connection Block (451) internal thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520044242 CN2856276Y (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2005-08-12 | Appts for preventing flood for house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520044242 CN2856276Y (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2005-08-12 | Appts for preventing flood for house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2856276Y true CN2856276Y (en) | 2007-01-10 |
Family
ID=37599582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520044242 Expired - Fee Related CN2856276Y (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2005-08-12 | Appts for preventing flood for house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2856276Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519920A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-09-02 | 刘吉彬 | Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof |
| CN101966868B (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2014-12-10 | 刘吉彬 | Amphibian stable floating platform, sinking and floating method of house thereof and application thereof |
| CN104265043A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-07 | 黄国伟 | Design method for improving flood-resistant and wind-resistant performance of house |
| CN105557387A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-11 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse flood-resistant structure |
| CN107366358A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 蒋志斌 | Settle windproof building |
| CN111287534A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-16 | 山东建筑大学 | Emergency disaster prevention and reduction device for resisting storm in residential area of wooden low building |
| CN115897811A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-04 | 常州大学 | Liftable building for flood storage area |
-
2005
- 2005-08-12 CN CN 200520044242 patent/CN2856276Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519920A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-09-02 | 刘吉彬 | Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof |
| CN101966868B (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2014-12-10 | 刘吉彬 | Amphibian stable floating platform, sinking and floating method of house thereof and application thereof |
| CN104265043A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-07 | 黄国伟 | Design method for improving flood-resistant and wind-resistant performance of house |
| CN104265043B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-10-12 | 黄国伟 | A kind of house realizes flood fighting windproof method for designing |
| CN105557387A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-11 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse flood-resistant structure |
| CN107366358A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 蒋志斌 | Settle windproof building |
| CN107366358B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 无锡北大建筑工程有限公司 | Sedimentation radix saposhnikoviae building |
| CN111287534A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-16 | 山东建筑大学 | Emergency disaster prevention and reduction device for resisting storm in residential area of wooden low building |
| CN111287534B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-10-01 | 山东建筑大学 | Emergency disaster prevention and reduction device for resisting storm in residential area of wooden low building |
| CN115897811A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-04 | 常州大学 | Liftable building for flood storage area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070110 Termination date: 20130812 |