CN2852636Y

CN2852636Y - Rootstock crop harvester

Info

Publication number: CN2852636Y
Application number: CN 200520094773
Authority: CN
Inventors: 隋宝兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-12-12
Filing date: 2005-12-12
Publication date: 2007-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2015-12-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a root harvester, which comprises a drawbar and a gearbox arranged on a frame, a power input wheel and belt at one side of the gearbox, a power output wheel arranged at the other side connected with drive wheel by an output belt. And the drive wheel is connected with a slave wheel by a sieve comb chain; a sieve comb is arranged on the sieve comb chain combined by the sieve comb rod and chain. A sock is set under the frame at the front side of the slave wheel with a plurality of sock holes and separation. A separation sieve and a collapsed opening are arranged at the rear of the frame. A drive wheel for the separation sieve is arranged at the outside of the frame and connected with the separation sieve swaying rod and separating sieve by a drive rod of the separation sieve, and a plurality of ground wheels are arranged at two sides of the frame. The utility model has high cropping rate, easy to collect with less missing breakage rate, especially for root crops such as potato, sweet potato, peanut, turnip, radish.

Description

Root harvester

Technical field

The utility model provides the root harvester that mechanical field is used for the crops results.

Background technology

Before the utility model proposes, normally plough rhizome is gone out from the ground turning in for the results of root crops such as potato, pachyrhizus by machine power or livestock drive, choose by manually picking up then.Results efficient is low, and labour intensity is big, and results speed is slow.

Summary of the invention

In order to improve slow, the inefficient shortcoming of existing rhizome harvesting apparatus results speed, the utility model provides a kind of root harvester.This reaping machine can be realized that rhizome is routed up with soil and separate and Gui Long with rhizome.

The scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is taked is: hitch frame is installed on frame, in frame one side gearbox is installed, in gearbox one side power input wheel is installed, by of the power take-off mutually power connection of power input tape with tractor, at the gearbox opposite side power output wheel is installed, and by power output band with gather in the crops driving wheel and be connected, on the results driving wheel, be connected with the results driven pulley by results sieve grate driving-chain, on results sieve grate driving-chain, be provided with separation sieve swaying rod, connect and compose the results sieve grate by a plurality of separation sieve swaying rods and results sieve grate driving-chain, frame lower in results driven pulley front side is connected with ploughshare, on ploughshare, be provided with the ploughshare hole, be provided with bolter at the frame rear side, on bolter, be provided with and draw mouth in, the outside in the relative frame of results driving wheel is provided with the bolter drive, and be in transmission connection mutually with the bolter swing arm by the bolter drive link, the bolter swing arm is connected with bolter, is connected with land wheel respectively in frame rear lower both sides.

Good effect of the present utility model is: results efficient height, and be convenient to receive and choose; The utilization percent height leaks to receive and lacks; Acquisition crop height, and breakage rate is low.The suitable root crops such as potato, pachyrhizus, peanut, radish of gathering.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model side-looking structure chart

Fig. 2 is the utility model master TV structure figure

Fig. 3 position the utility model backsight structure chart

Fig. 4 position the utility model plan structure figure

Among the figure, 1. hitch frame, 2. frame, 3. gearbox, 4. power input wheel, 5. power input tape, 6. power output wheel, 7. power output band, 8. the results driving wheel is 9. gathered in the crops driven pulley, 10. gathers in the crops the sieve grate driving-chain, 11. results sieve castors, 11.1. separation sieve swaying rod, 12. ploughshares, 12.1. ploughshare hole, 13. bolter, 14. draw mouth, 15. bolter drives in, 16. the bolter drive link, 17. bolter swing arms, 18. land wheels.

Embodiment

Hitch frame 1 is installed on frame 2, in frame one side gearbox 3 is installed, in gearbox one side power input wheel 4 is installed, by the power take-off mutually power connection of power input tape 5 with tractor, at the gearbox opposite side power output wheel 6 is installed, and by power output be with 7 with gather in the crops driving wheel 8 and be connected, on the results driving wheel, be connected with results driven pulley 9 by results sieve grate driving-chain 10, on results sieve grate driving-chain, be provided with separation sieve swaying rod 11.1, connect and compose results sieve grate 11 by a plurality of separation sieve swaying rods and results sieve grate driving-chain, frame lower in results driven pulley front side is connected with ploughshare 12, on ploughshare, be provided with ploughshare hole 12.1, be provided with bolter 13 at the frame rear side, on bolter, be provided with and draw mouth 14 in, be provided with bolter drive 15 in the outside of the relative frame of results driving wheel, and be in transmission connection mutually with bolter swing arm 17 by bolter drive link 16, the bolter swing arm is connected with bolter, is connected with land wheel 18 respectively in frame rear lower both sides.

Set ploughshare hole helps at first separating soil and rhizome on the ploughshare, reduces the running resistance of ploughshare simultaneously.

The course of work of the present utility model:

Drawing holder by hitch frame and tractor hangs.The power supply wheel of tractor connects by the power input wheel phase power that is located on the gearbox, and export band by power output wheel and power and give the results driving wheel transmission of power, the results driving wheel is connected with results sieve grate driving-chain, the results sieve grate driving-chain other end is connected with the results driven pulley, and does the transmission of power.Tractor drags ploughshare along the ridge walking rhizome is dug from underground, be rolled on the results sieve castor, at this moment, soil carries out separating the first time with rhizome, rotating operation along with results sieve castor, tentatively soil, the isolated rhizome of rhizome drop on the bolter, and bolter is subjected to the effect of power, sieves, soil is separated with rhizome, after drawing mouth in, intensive dropping on the ground chosen so that receive.

Root harvester of the present utility model can be provided with Dan Long, two ridge or many ridges results structure, that is: single ploughshare or multiplow are gathered in the crops efficient to improve.

Claims

1, root harvester, it is characterized in that: hitch frame (1) is installed on frame (2), in frame one side gearbox (3) is installed, in gearbox one side power input wheel (4) is installed, by the power take-off mutually power connection of power input tape (5) with tractor, at the gearbox opposite side power output wheel (6) is installed, and by power output band (7) with gather in the crops driving wheels (8) and be connected, on the results driving wheel, be connected with results driven pulleys (9) by results sieve grate driving-chains (10), on results sieve grate driving-chain, be provided with separation sieve swaying rod (11.1), connect and compose results sieve grate (11) by a plurality of separation sieve swaying rods and results sieve grate driving-chain, frame lower in results driven pulley front side is connected with ploughshare (12), on ploughshare, be provided with ploughshare hole (12.1), be provided with bolter (13) at the frame rear side, on bolter, be provided with and draw mouthful (14) in, the outside in the relative frame of results driving wheel is provided with bolter drive (15), and be in transmission connection mutually with bolter swing arm (17) by bolter drive link (16), the bolter swing arm is connected with bolter, is connected with land wheel (18) respectively in frame rear lower both sides.