CN2807733Y - Plasma treating apparatus for activating crop seed - Google Patents
Plasma treating apparatus for activating crop seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2807733Y CN2807733Y CN 200520024233 CN200520024233U CN2807733Y CN 2807733 Y CN2807733 Y CN 2807733Y CN 200520024233 CN200520024233 CN 200520024233 CN 200520024233 U CN200520024233 U CN 200520024233U CN 2807733 Y CN2807733 Y CN 2807733Y
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- Prior art keywords
- plasma
- vacuum
- valve
- gas
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plasma processing apparatus for activating crop seeds, belongs to a processing apparatus for crop seeds and is suitable for the plasma activation of crop seeds. The utility model has the purposes of large seed processing amount and continuous operation. The utility model comprises four vacuum chambers, a plasma generator and a transmission device, wherein the four vacuum chambers respectively comprise a material chamber, a thermal-couple pressure tube, a vacuum pump, an electromagnetic exhaust valve, an exhaust valve and an eye lens window. Butterfly valves are arranged among the four vacuum chambers. A third vacuum chamber also comprises a gas feeding valve, a gas inlet tube and a gas tank, wherein the gas tank is communicated with the material chamber of the third vacuum chamber through the gas feeding valve and the gas inlet tube. The transmission device comprises a drive motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveyer belt. The plasma generator comprises an upper and a lower pole plates which are correspondingly arranged. Each vacuum chamber is communicated with the vacuum pump through a pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop seed processing treatment facility.
Background technology
Growing of crop is subjected to Gene Handling, and crop gene is expressed with environmental condition closely related.Each crop all contains very abundant gene, but generally speaking, a lot of genes are in sneak condition and do not express.By plasma treatment, can excite the crop latent gene to express, promote seed germination and plant growth, improve the anti-adversity of crop, and then increase crop yield.But the deficiency that existing seed activates treatment facility is that the seed treatment amount is little, can not continuous operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of seed treatment amount plasma crop seed big, can continuous operation to activate treatment facility.
The utility model includes four road vacuum chambers, plasma producing apparatus and transmission device.Four road vacuum chambers have included material chamber, thermocouples gauge tube, vavuum pump, electromagnetic release valve, vent valve and visor window, between four road vacuum chambers butterfly valve are installed; The 3rd vacuum chamber also comprises the given valve of gas, air inlet pipe and gas tank; Gas tank is communicated with the 3rd vacuum chamber material chamber by given valve of gas and air inlet pipe; Transmission device comprises drive motors, driving wheel, follower and conveyer belt; Plasma producing apparatus comprises the upper and lower pole plate of relative installation; It is indoor that driving wheel, follower, conveyer belt, upper and lower pole plate are installed in the 3rd vacuum chamber material; Upper and lower pole plate lays respectively at the conveyer belt upper and lower, and the pole plate discharge mode is a capacitor discharge, and plasma concentrates on up and down between the two-plate; Drive motors is fixed on the frame; Each vacuum chamber is communicated with vavuum pump by pipeline respectively.
Seed to be processed is contained in the material chamber of first vacuum chamber, starts each vavuum pump, each vacuum chamber vacuumizes simultaneously, reaches the working vacuum degree, opening butterfly valve, and the pole plate build-up of luminance produces plasma, starts driving wheel, and conveyer belt is started working, and begins processing and handles seed.Can continued operation, processing continuously.
The utility model is applicable to that most of crop seeds are carried out plasma activates processing, low, easy and simple to handle, the no chemical contamination of cost.It is different that but different regions, Different Crop and even same crop different cultivars using plasma activate the optimal dose of seed.After adopting the utility model plasma to activate processing, can effectively promote seed sprouting and plant growth, strengthen the drought resistance of crop, improve crop yield, improve product quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1,2,3,4, the material chamber, 5,6,7,8, vavuum pump, 9,10,11, the visor window, 12, electromagnetic release valve, 13, vacuum tube, 14, thermocouples gauge tube, 15, feed cap, 16, vent valve, 17, butterfly valve, 18, follower, 19, conveyer belt, 20, top crown, 21, bottom crown, 22, vent valve, 23, the given valve of gas, 24, gas tank, 25, driving wheel, 26, vent valve, 27, the material chamber, 28,29,30, thermocouples gauge tube, 31, the discharging lid, 32, air inlet pipe.
Embodiment:
Material chamber 3 is also referred to as vacuum workshop, is under vacuum state seed to be carried out plasma to activate the place of handling.Seed keeps 5-90 second in 3 plasma environments of material chamber.Because material chamber 1,2,3,4 separates by butterfly valve 17 each other, so seed can be in working order enter material chamber 1,2,3,4 down successively and carries out continuous operation.Drive motors is connected with driving wheel 25, drives follower 18 and rotates.
Butterfly valve 17 is a Hand-operated butterfly valve.On material chamber 1, be provided with feed cap 15, on material chamber 4, be provided with discharging lid 31.
Seed moisture content unsuitable too high (should less than 14%), seed will be through selected.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of plasma crop seed activates treatment facility, it is characterized in that including four road vacuum chambers, plasma producing apparatus and transmission device; Four road vacuum chambers have included material chamber, thermocouples gauge tube, vavuum pump, electromagnetic release valve, vent valve and visor window, between four road vacuum chambers butterfly valve are installed; The 3rd vacuum chamber also comprises the given valve of gas, air inlet pipe and gas tank; Gas tank is communicated with the 3rd vacuum chamber material chamber by given valve of gas and air inlet pipe; Transmission device comprises drive motors, driving wheel, follower and conveyer belt; Plasma producing apparatus comprises the upper and lower pole plate of relative installation; It is indoor that driving wheel, follower, conveyer belt, upper and lower pole plate are installed in the 3rd vacuum chamber material; Upper and lower pole plate lays respectively at the conveyer belt upper and lower, and drive motors is fixed on the frame; Each vacuum chamber is communicated with vavuum pump by pipeline respectively.
2, plasma crop seed as claimed in claim 1 activates treatment facility, it is characterized in that butterfly valve is a Hand-operated butterfly valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520024233 CN2807733Y (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2005-06-07 | Plasma treating apparatus for activating crop seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520024233 CN2807733Y (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2005-06-07 | Plasma treating apparatus for activating crop seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2807733Y true CN2807733Y (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=36923914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520024233 Expired - Fee Related CN2807733Y (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2005-06-07 | Plasma treating apparatus for activating crop seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2807733Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100446653C (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-12-31 | 邵汉良 | Seed treatment instrument of cold plasma |
| CN103037613A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-10 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Control system of full-automatic cold plasma seed processor |
| CN103039151A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Cold plasma seed treatment equipment |
| CN103052251A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Cold plasma glow discharge generator under low vacuum state |
| CN103681198A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Improved granular material rotating plasma processing device |
| CN103687269A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Granular materials rotating plasma processing device |
| CN103650699A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Plasma treatment device for seeds and treatment method of plasma treatment device |
| CN103730319A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Novel powder plasma processing device |
| CN107306536A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-03 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | The method that plasma seed activates device and seed activation |
-
2005
- 2005-06-07 CN CN 200520024233 patent/CN2807733Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100446653C (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-12-31 | 邵汉良 | Seed treatment instrument of cold plasma |
| WO2014086128A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-12 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Control system of full-automatic cold plasma seed processor |
| CN103037613B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2016-01-20 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Full-automatic cold plasma subprocessors control system |
| CN103052251A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Cold plasma glow discharge generator under low vacuum state |
| US9867326B2 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2018-01-16 | Institute Of Science, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Cold plasma seed treatment device |
| US9782740B2 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2017-10-10 | Changzhou Zhongke Changtai Plasma Technology Co., Ltd. | Control system of full-automatic cold plasma seed processor |
| CN103039151A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Cold plasma seed treatment equipment |
| CN103039151B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-09-02 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Cold plasma seed-treating apparatus |
| WO2014086129A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-12 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Cold plasma seed treatment device |
| CN103037613A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-10 | 常州中科常泰等离子体科技有限公司 | Control system of full-automatic cold plasma seed processor |
| CN103650699A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Plasma treatment device for seeds and treatment method of plasma treatment device |
| CN103687269A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Granular materials rotating plasma processing device |
| CN103681198A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Improved granular material rotating plasma processing device |
| CN103730319A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Novel powder plasma processing device |
| CN107306536A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-03 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | The method that plasma seed activates device and seed activation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060823 Termination date: 20130607 |