CN2763273Y - High efficiency and clean type gas generator using firewood and the like as raw material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high efficiency and clean type gas generating stove capable of utilizing firewood and waste material, which comprises a stove body, a stove core, a stove seat, a stove cover, a material cover, an ash cover, an air inlet pipe, a gas guiding pipe, an ash guiding pipe, a slag discharging pipe, a fume discharging pipe, a switch, a gas slot, a gas collecting ring, an annular water tank, a fire resistant heat insulation layer, a positioning short pipe, a transparent sealed pipe, an open steel pipe, sandstone fillings, etc. The utility model is characterized in that both the inner and the outer parts of the stove body have streamline structures with large upper parts and small lower parts, and a stove chamber is straight communicated with the stove seat; ventilating holes and the controllable ash guiding pipe are arranged on the ash cover; an adjustable pressing device with the indicating function and the controllable fume discharging pipe with a forced fume discharging opening are arranged on the stove cover. Due to the simple and scientific structure, the utility model has the advantages of low cost, convenient operation, long service life, fast gas generation, large gas flow, high heat value, pure gas, beautiful flames, no fume dust, safety, environmental protection, high efficiency, energy saving, etc. The utility model can visually indicate the material consuming situation in the stove, realize automatic ash discharge and effectively treat various dry and wet plant materials, the utilization rate of materials can reach 100%, and the effect of energy saving is obvious.

Description

Faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of biomass gas-making furnace, especially a kind of faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer.

Background technology:

China is the large agricultural country of " shortage of resources, populous ", along with market economy meet Bohai Sea development, energy consumption grows with each passing day, the national conditions of China are now: be " electricity is flurried ", " coal is flurried ", " oil unbearably " equal energy source fear on one side, the whole nation from the leadership to the masses fuel is in an emergency, and price skyrockets; Be the faggot stalk of not charging in vast rural area on one side, aftergrowth resources such as husk leaf year after year, pile up like a mountain, trials and tribulations are caused disaster, this abundant aftergrowth resource conversion of China can be become the renewable energy resources of clean and effective, the service huge numbers of families, walk out an ecological, environmental protective, be fit to China's national situation, favourable reducing farmer's burdens, the road of " biology regeneration energy resource " of the Sustainable development of promoting social stability, become the big problem on China's scientific research battle line for a long time, be that the stove and accessory of fuel is of a great variety with coal and biomass straw at present, but mostly utilize its heat energy with direct combustion method, the fuel consumption is big, energy-saving effect is poor, and environmental pollution is more serious.Also once occurred solid fuel conversion is become the various stalk producers of fuel gas buring on the market, but owing to exist the material consumption big, gas production rate is little, complex structure, operation easier is big, the cost height, use and keep in repair shortcomings such as not quite convenient, and do not accepted, become to hang and spent an existing sci-tech product by the user.It is simpler to have occurred a kind of structure now again, cost is not high again, operate easier producer, as " producer " and " shaking blanking producer " (patent No. be respectively: ZL02277000.3 and ZL02277525.0) of Chinese patent with notification number CN2565831Y and the disclosed Hunan Province of CN2596228Y Sangzhi County Zhou Songlin comrade design, just have simple in structure, cost is lower, use more convenient, characteristics such as energy-saving effect is better, but go before me to learn after the field trip that this " producer " still exists: the material consumption is higher, gas production rate is on the low side, the fuel gases calorific value that produces not high, flame is red partially, energy-saving effect is not really desirable; The user can not accurately judge material consumption situation in the stove in the gas process, be difficult to hold the best reinforced time; Occur that dense smoke overflows midway when reinforced or the combustion gas naked light from charging bole phenomenon such as scurry out, not only major polluting indoor environment simultaneously also with many unsafe factors, causes personal injury easily; The air intake eye is directly arranged on the inner furnace body of body of heater bottom, and on the inwall of bottom inner furnace body, do not establish refractory insulating layer, in the gas-making process along with the carrying out of oxidizing reaction in the stove, the high temperature that is positioned near the easy oxidized reaction zone of bottom inner furnace body of air intake eye burns out, cause whole producer to be scrapped, thereby shortened the work-ing life of producer greatly; Lime-ash is not set in the inner furnace body bottom to be collected and ash exhauster, the bottom of inner furnace body is sealed by set " grate ", cause the light constituent ashes that oxidizing reaction is produced in the stove not have the source, be forced into the combustion gas of producing, bring many future troubles for follow-up gas-purification and use; Since produce and have a large amount of light constituent ashes in the combustion gas, when it rises to the ingress that the annular guide ring that is arranged on stove hall top sides edge leads in stove, will be in stove under the acting in conjunction of the tar gas that produces because of destructive distillation of material and water vapor, place, gas inlet at furnace roof annular air guide circuit produces serious coking, thereby block its gas passage, cause producer not work steadily in the long term, bring many unnecessary troubles to the user; Hand doffer can only stir the biomass powder, and inoperative to the material of other form, and can make volume of smoke enter the combustion gas of producing when using " hand doffer " to stir in the stove powder, brings many future troubles to the combustion gas use; The user must can normally use shortcomings such as this stove and accessory in advance after contriver's strict training after buying this producer, the existence of these shortcomings will influence the penetration and promotion of this energy-efficient equipment to a certain extent.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiency of prior art and innovative design goes out a kind of simple in structure, cheap, easy to use, the material selectivity is big (to be done, wet feed all can use), consumption is little, the gas production rate height, energy-saving effect is remarkable, in-furnace dust, slag, gas can be realized automatic separation, automatically get rid of ashes, and good separating effect, pitch time of manually slagging tap is long, combustion gas hygiene, calorific value height, flame (near natural gas liquids) attractive in appearance, operating safety, service life of equipment is long, and the user can be accurately in the gas process, judge the interior material consumption situation of coming out of the stove intuitively, hold the best reinforced time, and do not have smoke contamination, can not occur the excessive and combustion gas naked light of flue dust when reinforced and phenomenon such as scurry outward, user or dealer need not pass through strict training simultaneously, only need to carry out simple operations, can realize normally using and reaching a kind of novel household faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer of contriver's design requirements by product description.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

It by voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system, gas collection purification system, charging compacting indication mechanism, smoke evacuation cleaning system and residue collect lead ash system altogether five big systems constitute, wherein:

Voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system is made up of blast pipe, annular air divider, pore and Reaktionsofen hall, and in the column-shaped barrel of the garden of body of heater bottom, be provided with a combustion chamber, combustion chamber uses heat resisting iron or high temperature steel to be made, and on the interior sidewall surface of combustion chamber, be provided with one deck refractory insulating layer, refractory insulating layer docks concordant with the taper cylindrical shell at body of heater middle part, and the slit of combustion chamber and body of heater twere is formed sealing; Described blast pipe is arranged on the external furnace body of body of heater bottom one side, communicates with the annular air divider; Described annular air divider is arranged in the garden column-shaped barrel of body of heater bottom, form by body of heater, combustion chamber and stove seat common combination, it is trapezoidal and near the annular space around the cylindricality small powder chamber, garden, Reaktionsofen hall bottom to be that a ring cross section is scalene, communicates with the Reaktionsofen hall by pore; Described pore is arranged on the lower port of combustion chamber and refractory insulating layer, fallen " V-arrangement " or breach and the stove seat upper surface of other shape combine by on this port several, the cross-sectional area sum of pore equates with the interior cross-sectional area of the pipe of blast pipe or is close; Described Reaktionsofen hall is arranged on the medullary ray of body of heater, be coaxial docking successively by the funneling cylindrical shell that combustion chamber and refractory insulating layer constituted by the cone at the garden cylindricality large cylinder of upper of furnace body, middle part and bottom and form, be that a up big and down small and internal surface is the vertical space that seamlessly transits, upper, middle and lower three parts of Reaktionsofen hall are bypass structure, and are middle without any obstruct;

The gas collection purification system is made up of air cleft, volute and airway, and the whole symmetries of described air cleft are opened on the furnace wall of fire door periphery, and equal in length, the cross-sectional area sum of all air clefts are not less than the interior cross-sectional area of pipe of airway; Described volute be arranged on the corresponding fire door outer wall of air cleft around, combine by bell, annular water tank and annular gas tank, all air clefts are formed encirclement, the outer wall port of annular gas tank and the outer wall port of body of heater fire door and annular water tank all are on the same horizontal plane, keep each other flushing, be arranged on the limit, protruding garden around the bell downside, can stretch in the annular water tank body of heater fire door is formed sealing, this annular water tank is arranged on around the outer wall of volute and is positioned at the top of airway; Described airway is arranged on the side outer wall of volute, and is positioned at the below of annular water tank; Communicate with each other between air cleft, volute and the airway.

Charging compacting indication mechanism is made up of charging bole, combination material lid and adjustable eccentric swage; Described charging bole is arranged on the bell near fire door edge one side, and its bore is more than or equal to the bore sum of Reaktionsofen hall mode cross section radius and spacer ferrule; Described combination material lid is arranged on the bell of upper of furnace body, by the common material lid of prior art be vertically set on spacer ferrule and the transparent sealing pipe that this common material covers and combine, the transparent sealing pipe adopts transparent or semitransparent plastics tubing, rubber and plastic multiple-unit tube or plexi-glass tubular are made, its upper end closed, the lower end links to each other with spacer ferrule is coaxial, the bore of spacer ferrule and transparent sealing pipe equates or the bore of transparent sealing pipe is bigger and be positioned at common material covers central axis place corresponding to the Reaktionsofen hall, its inner chamber communicates with the Reaktionsofen hall, be arranged on combination material and cover limit, protruding garden around the downside and can stretch in the annular water tank charging bole formed and seal, this annular water tank is arranged on the bell at charging bole place; Described adjustable eccentric swage is made up of time mouth steel pipe, binder air permeable disc and sandstone filler, the binder air permeable disc is a garden shape metal sheet that offers several breather holes in its surperficial symmetry, time mouth steel pipe is vertically welded on the axle center of binder air permeable disc, the sandstone filler can arbitrarily pour into or take out from time the other end of mouth steel pipe, and time mouth steel pipe on the adjustable eccentric swage can stretch in the inner chamber of spacer ferrule that combination material covers and transparent sealing pipe reciprocating; The also available spring of above-described adjustable eccentric swage replaces the sandstone filler, utilize the elastic force effect of spring and be made into the adjustable eccentric swage of elastic force type or replace the sandstone filler with screw rod, utilize the screw propulsion effect of screw rod and be made into the pusher adjustable eccentric swage of hand screw rod, and utilize multiple power resources such as water, electricity, gas, sun power, described adjustable eccentric swage is made into multiple multi-form adjustable pressing devices such as the adjustable eccentric swage of hydraulic type, the adjustable eccentric swage of electric power formula, the adjustable eccentric swage of air pressure type and the adjustable eccentric swage of solar energy type.

The smoke evacuation cleaning system are made up of smoke outlet, smoke exhaust pipe, forced fume exhaust mouth and switch, and described smoke outlet is arranged on the bell near charging bole, are one and become vertically disposed taper to export with bell is surperficial; Described smoke exhaust pipe is coaxial to be arranged on the smoke outlet, and is provided with trip switch and forced fume exhaust mouth on this smoke exhaust pipe, and the forced fume exhaust mouth can link to each other by the gas blower on pipeline and the inlet pipe or the vacuum fan of other form, to implementing forced fume exhaust in the stove; In order to reduce equipment manufacturing cost, just can guarantee not have when reinforced under the situation that flue dust overflows from charging bole at opened smoke-discharging pipe only, also can not assemble the forced fume exhaust device, get final product and the forced fume exhaust mouth is blocked with plug.

The residue collection is led ash system and is made up of stove seat, tepetate, filter screen pad, ash guiding pipe and rearrangeable switch; The stove seat is arranged on the bottommost of body of heater, is made up of stove pin, upper surface and residue outlet, and uses heat resisting iron or high temperature steel to be made; Tepetate is arranged on the residue outlet, adopts between tepetate and the residue outlet to be threaded, and is provided with ventilative aperture on tepetate, changes the salable residue outlet of tight tepetate, and changeing loose tepetate then can be by the ventilative oxygen supply in stove of the ventilative aperture on the tepetate; The filter screen pad is arranged in the tepetate, and its mesh aperture is less than the bore of ash guiding pipe; Ash guiding pipe is arranged on body of heater stove seat or the tepetate, and ash guiding pipe communicates with the inner chamber of body of heater stove seat; Rearrangeable switch is arranged on the ash guiding pipe, by the rearrangeable switch on the control ash guiding pipe, ash, slag, gas that stove internal cause oxidizing reaction is produced are realized separating automatically, and the light constituent ashes are discharged out of the furnace automatically, importing is located at and is used as farm manure in the outdoor rich water pond, and the bigger slag of reaction gained proportion (mainly is the silt that material is brought into, quantity is few), then all accumulate in the residue outlet, regularly open artificial removing of tepetate and get final product, thereby realize " ecological, environmental protective ".

The utility model compared with prior art has following feature and benefit:

1, simple in structure, cheap, easy to use, the every household is afforded, and everybody can use;

2, the material consumption is little, and gas production rate is big, and energy-saving effect is very remarkable, and utilization of materials can reach 100% in the stove;

3, material reaction gained ash, slag, gas can be realized automatic separation in the stove, and separating effect is fine, and wherein the light constituent ashes can be discharged in stove for a full due automatically, enter specified rich water pond as farm manure, thereby realize " ecological, environmental protective ";

4, manually slag tap pitch time long (per season only need slag tap 1-2 time), time saving and energy saving;

5, combustion gas cleaning, no flue dust mixes, calorific value height, flame (near natural gas liquids) attractive in appearance;

6, operating safety, the health cleaning combustion gas can not occur and poison, explodes or other personnel safety accident;

7, the user can be accurately in the gas process, intuitively judge come out of the stove in the material consumption situation, hold best feeding in raw material the time;

8, no smoke contamination flue dust excessive and combustion gas, naked light can not occur and phenomenon such as scurry outside charging bole;

9, service life of equipment is long, and normal use can reach more than the 5-10;

10, user or dealer need not pass through strict training, only need to carry out simple operations by " product description ", can realize normally using and reaching every design requirements of contriver.

In sum, be in an emergency at fuel, waste and old stalk increases sharply and high today of environmental protection cry day, the utility model especially has promotional value widely in the vast rural area of China in China!

Description of drawings:

Accompanying drawing is an overall structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model, but will realize the utility model, not exclusively only limits to this accompanying drawing.

The title of each integral part and sequence number are as follows in the accompanying drawing:

1-ash guiding pipe 2-residue outlet 3-stove seat 4-annular air divider

The adjustable eccentric swage 8-of 5-combustion chamber 6-body of heater 7-sandstone filler

9-air cleft 10-annular water tank 11-charging 12-combination material lid

14-time mouth steel pipe of 13-spacer ferrule 15-transparent sealing pipe 16-smoke exhaust pipe

17-switch 18-forced fume exhaust mouth 19-smoke evacuation 20-bell

21-annular water tank 22-volute 23-airway 24-binder air permeable disc

25-Reaktionsofen hall 26-refractory insulating layer 27-pore 28-blast pipe

29-stove pin 30-filter screen pad 31-tepetate 32-rearrangeable switch

The 33-upper surface 34-aperture of breathing freely

Embodiment:

It by voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system, gas collection purification system, charging compacting indication mechanism, smoke evacuation cleaning system and residue collect lead ash system altogether five big systems constitute, wherein:

Voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system is made up of blast pipe (28), annular air divider (4), pore (27) and Reaktionsofen hall (25), and in the garden column-shaped barrel of body of heater (6) bottom, be provided with a combustion chamber (5), combustion chamber (5) uses heat resisting iron or high temperature steel to be made, and on the interior sidewall surface of combustion chamber (5), be provided with one deck refractory insulating layer (26), refractory insulating layer (26) docks concordant with the taper cylindrical shell at body of heater (6) middle part, and to the slit formation sealing of combustion chamber (5) with body of heater (6) twere; Described blast pipe (28) is arranged on the external furnace body of body of heater (6) bottom one side, communicates with annular air divider (4); Described annular air divider (4) is arranged in the garden column-shaped barrel of body of heater (6) bottom, form by body of heater (6), combustion chamber (5) and stove seat (3) common combination, it is trapezoidal and near the annular space around the cylindricality small powder chamber, Reaktionsofen hall (25) garden, bottom to be that a ring cross section is scalene, communicates with Reaktionsofen hall (25) by pore (27); Described pore (27) is arranged on the lower port of combustion chamber (5) and refractory insulating layer (26), fallen " V-arrangement " or the breach of other shape combines with the upper surface of stove seat (3) by on this port several, the cross-sectional area sum of pore (27) equates with the interior cross-sectional area of the pipe of blast pipe (28) or is close; Described Reaktionsofen hall (25) is arranged on the medullary ray of body of heater (6), be coaxial docking successively by the cone at the garden cylindricality large cylinder on body of heater (6) top, middle part and funneling cylindrical shell that the bottom is made of combustion chamber (5) and refractory insulating layer (26) and form, be that a up big and down small and internal surface is the vertical space that seamlessly transits, the upper, middle, and lower part of Reaktionsofen hall (25) is a bypass structure, and is middle without any obstruct;

The gas collection purification system is made up of air cleft (9), volute (22) and airway (23), described air cleft (9) all symmetry is opened on the furnace wall of fire door periphery, equal in length, the cross-sectional area sum of all air clefts (9) are not less than the interior cross-sectional area of pipe of airway (23); Described volute (22) be arranged on the corresponding fire door outer wall of air cleft (9) around, by bell (20), annular water tank (21) and annular gas tank combine, all air clefts (9) are formed encirclement, the outer wall port of the fire door of the outer wall port of annular gas tank and body of heater (6) and annular water tank (21) all is on the same horizontal plane, keep each other flushing, be arranged on bell (20) downside limit, protruding garden all around, can stretch into that the fire door to body of heater (6) forms sealing in the annular water tank (21), this annular water tank (21) is arranged on around the outer wall of volute (22) and is positioned at the top of airway (23); Described airway (23) is arranged on the side outer wall of volute (22), and is positioned at the below of annular water tank (21); Communicate with each other between air cleft (9), volute (22) and the airway (23).

Charging compacting indication mechanism is made up of charging bole (11), combination material lid (12) and adjustable eccentric swage (7); Described charging bole (11) is arranged on the bell (20) near fire door edge one side, and its bore is more than or equal to the bore sum of Reaktionsofen hall (25) cross section radius and spacer ferrule (13); Described combination material lid (12) is arranged on the bell (20) on body of heater (6) top, by the common material lid of prior art be vertically set on spacer ferrule (13) and the transparent sealing pipe (15) that this common material covers and combine, transparent sealing pipe (15) adopts transparent or semitransparent plastics tubing, rubber and plastic multiple-unit tube or plexi-glass tubular are made, its upper end closed, lower end and coaxial linking to each other of spacer ferrule (13), the bore of spacer ferrule (13) and transparent sealing pipe (15) equates or the bore of transparent sealing pipe (15) is bigger and be positioned at common material covers central axis place corresponding to Reaktionsofen hall (25), its inner chamber communicates with Reaktionsofen hall (25), be arranged on limit, protruding garden around combination material lid (12) downside and can stretch in the annular water tank (10) charging bole (11) is formed sealing, this annular water tank (10) is arranged on the bell (20) that charging bole (11) locates; Described adjustable eccentric swage (7) is made up of time mouth steel pipe (14), binder air permeable disc (24) and sandstone filler (8), binder air permeable disc (24) is a garden shape metal sheet that offers several breather holes in its surperficial symmetry, time mouth steel pipe (14) is vertically welded on the axle center of binder air permeable disc (24), sandstone filler (8) can arbitrarily pour into or take out from time the other end of mouth steel pipe (14), and time mouth steel pipe (14) on the adjustable eccentric swage (7) can stretch in the inner chamber of spacer ferrule (13) on the combination material lid (12) and transparent sealing pipe (15) reciprocating.Needs according to redox reaction in the stove, by regulating the consumption of the sandstone filler (8) in adjustable eccentric swage (7) the Shang time mouth steel pipe (14), the redox reaction of carrying out in the stove is carried out under the condition that more helps gasification reaction, thereby effectively improve gas production rate and fuel gases calorific value; When filling material in the Reaktionsofen hall (25), just can press adjustable eccentric swage (7), load onto combination material lid (12), start blower fan, at this moment, depletion along with material in the stove, time mouth steel pipe (14) on the adjustable eccentric swage (7) will slowly descend in transparent sealing pipe (15), when time upper pipes actinal surface of mouth steel pipe (14) drops to the mouth of pipe near spacer ferrule (13), show in the stove all charings and be about to exhaust of material, the prompting owner has arrived the best reinforced time, should prepare to add materials in stove; The also available spring of above-described adjustable eccentric swage (7) replaces sandstone filler (8), utilize the elastic force effect of spring and be made into the adjustable eccentric swage of elastic force type (7) or replace sandstone filler (8) with screw rod, utilize the screw propulsion effect of screw rod and be made into the pusher adjustable eccentric swage (7) of hand screw rod, and utilize water,, gas, multiple power resource such as sun power is made into the adjustable eccentric swage of hydraulic type (7) with described adjustable eccentric swage (7), the adjustable eccentric swage of electric power formula (7), adjustable eccentric swage of air pressure type (7) and the adjustable eccentric swage of solar energy type multiple multi-form adjustable pressing devices such as (7).

The smoke evacuation cleaning system are made up of smoke outlet (19), smoke exhaust pipe (16), forced fume exhaust mouth (18) and switch (17), described smoke outlet (19) is arranged on the bell (20) near charging bole (11), is that a surface with bell (20) becomes vertically disposed taper outlet; Described smoke exhaust pipe (16) is coaxial to be arranged on the smoke outlet (19), and on this smoke exhaust pipe (16), be provided with trip switch (17) and forced fume exhaust mouth (18), forced fume exhaust mouth (18) can link to each other by the gas blower on pipeline and the inlet pipe (28) or the vacuum fan of other form, to implementing forced fume exhaust in the stove; In order to reduce equipment manufacturing cost, just can guarantee not have when reinforced under the situation that flue dust overflows from charging bole (11) at opened smoke-discharging pipe (16) only, also can not assemble the forced fume exhaust device, get final product and forced fume exhaust mouth (18) is blocked with plug.

The residue collection is led ash system and is made up of stove seat (3), tepetate (31), filter screen pad (30), ash guiding pipe (1) and rearrangeable switch (32); Stove seat (3) is arranged on the bottommost of body of heater (6), is made up of stove pin (29), upper surface (33) and residue outlet (2), and uses heat resisting iron or high temperature steel to be made; Tepetate (31) is arranged on the residue outlet (2), adopt between tepetate (31) and the residue outlet (2) and be threaded, on tepetate (31), be provided with ventilative aperture (34), change the salable residue outlet of tight tepetate (31) (2), changeing loose tepetate (31) then can be by the ventilative oxygen supply in stove of the ventilative aperture (34) on the tepetate (31) (annotate: be limited to ratio and clean and tidy, the ventilative aperture on the tepetate have only marked hole heart position line in the accompanying drawings); Filter screen pad (30) is arranged in the tepetate (31), and its mesh aperture is less than the bore of ash guiding pipe (1); Ash guiding pipe (1) is arranged on stove seat (3) or the tepetate (31), and ash guiding pipe (1) communicates with the inner chamber of stove seat (3); Rearrangeable switch (32) is arranged on the ash guiding pipe (1), by the rearrangeable switch (32) on the control ash guiding pipe (1), ash, slag, gas that stove internal cause oxidizing reaction is produced are realized separating automatically, and the light constituent ashes are discharged out of the furnace automatically, importing is located in the outdoor rich water pond as farm manure, and the bigger slag of reaction gained proportion (mainly is the silt that material is brought into, quantity is few), then all accumulate in the residue outlet (2), regularly open artificial removing of tepetate (31) and get final product, thereby realize " ecological, environmental protective ".

Claims (3)

1, a kind of faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer, comprising that voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system, gas collection purification system, charging compacting indication mechanism, smoke evacuation cleaning system and residue are collected leads ash system, wherein, voltage stabilizing oxygen supply reactive system is made up of blast pipe (28), annular air divider (4), pore (27) and Reaktionsofen hall (25); The gas collection purification system is made up of air cleft (9), volute (22) and airway (23); Charging compacting indication mechanism is made up of charging bole (11), combination material lid (12) and adjustable eccentric swage (7); The smoke evacuation cleaning system are made up of smoke outlet (19), smoke exhaust pipe (16), forced fume exhaust mouth (18) and switch (17); The residue collection is led ash system and is made up of stove seat (3), tepetate (31), filter screen pad (30), ash guiding pipe (1) and rearrangeable switch (32), it is characterized in that: the streamline structure that body of heater (6) is all big up and small down from outside to inside, residue outlet (2) on Reaktionsofen hall (25) the through furnace seat (3), middle without any obstruct; The inner chamber of stove seat (3) and residue outlet (2) unite two into one, and are straight-through structure; Interior bottom at body of heater (6), be provided with combustion chamber (5) and refractory insulating layer (26), and on the lower port of combustion chamber (5) and refractory insulating layer (26), being provided with several falls " V-arrangement " or the breach of other shape, the upper surface (33) of these breach and stove seat (3) has constituted the pore (27) of several trilaterals or other shape, and the cross-sectional area sum of these pores (27) equates with the interior cross-sectional area of the pipe of blast pipe (28) or be close; On the peripheral furnace wall of body of heater (6) top fire door, be provided with some isometric air clefts (9), all air clefts (9) all communicate with volute that is arranged on the fire door outer wall (22) and airway (23), and its cross-sectional area sum is not less than the interior cross-sectional area of pipe of airway (23); On the bell (20) of body of heater (6), be provided with charging bole (11), combination material lid (12), adjustable eccentric swage (7) and smoke outlet (19), and on smoke outlet (19), be provided with smoke exhaust pipe (16), on smoke exhaust pipe (16), be provided with switch (17) and forced fume exhaust mouth (18), forced fume exhaust mouth (18) can link to each other by the gas blower on pipeline and the inlet pipe (28) or the vacuum fan of other form, to implementing forced fume exhaust in the stove; Described combination material lid (12) is by the common material lid of prior art and be vertically set on spacer ferrule (13) and the transparent sealing pipe (15) that this common material covers and combine, transparent sealing pipe (15) adopts transparent or semitransparent plastics tubing, rubber and plastic multiple-unit tube or plexi-glass tubular to make, its upper end closed, lower end and coaxial linking to each other of spacer ferrule (13), spacer ferrule (13) equate with the bore of transparent sealing pipe (15) or the bore of transparent sealing pipe (15) bigger, its inner chamber communicates with Reaktionsofen hall (25); Described adjustable eccentric swage (7) is made up of time mouth steel pipe (14), binder air permeable disc (24) and sandstone filler (8), wherein, binder air permeable disc (24) is a garden shape metal sheet that offers several breather holes on its surface, time mouth steel pipe (14) is vertically welded on the axle center of binder air permeable disc (24), sandstone filler (8) can arbitrarily pour into or take out from time the other end of mouth steel pipe (14), and time mouth steel pipe (14) on the adjustable eccentric swage (7) can stretch in the inner chamber of spacer ferrule (13) on the combination material lid (12) and transparent sealing pipe (15) reciprocating; On stove seat (3) or tepetate (31), be provided with ash guiding pipe (1), on ash guiding pipe (1), be provided with rearrangeable switch (32), ash guiding pipe (1) communicates with the inner chamber of stove seat (3), in tepetate (31), be provided with filter screen pad (30), mesh aperture on the filter screen pad (30) is less than the bore of ash guiding pipe (1), on tepetate (31), be provided with ventilative aperture (34) in addition, adopt between tepetate (31) and the residue outlet (2) and be threaded, change the salable residue outlet of tight tepetate (31) (2), change loose tepetate (31) and then can pass through the ventilative oxygen supply in stove of ventilative aperture (34) on the tepetate (31).

2, faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the also available spring of described adjustable eccentric swage (7) replaces sandstone filler (8), utilize the elastic force effect of spring and be made into the adjustable eccentric swage of elastic force type (7) or replace sandstone filler (8) with screw rod, utilize the screw propulsion effect of screw rod and be made into the pusher adjustable eccentric swage (7) of hand screw rod, and utilize water,, gas, multiple power resource such as sun power is made into the adjustable eccentric swage of hydraulic type (7) with described adjustable eccentric swage (7), the adjustable eccentric swage of electric power formula (7), adjustable eccentric swage of air pressure type (7) and the adjustable eccentric swage of solar energy type multiple multi-form adjustable pressing devices such as (7).

3, faggot waste material high effect cleaning producer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: combustion chamber (5) and stove seat (3) adopt the heat resisting iron casting or adopt high temperature steel to be made.

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