CN203256224U - Biomass gas refining vaporizer - Google Patents

Biomass gas refining vaporizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203256224U
CN203256224U CN2013202831759U CN201320283175U CN203256224U CN 203256224 U CN203256224 U CN 203256224U CN 2013202831759 U CN2013202831759 U CN 2013202831759U CN 201320283175 U CN201320283175 U CN 201320283175U CN 203256224 U CN203256224 U CN 203256224U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass
vaporization tank
gas
cylinder sleeve
piston cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013202831759U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢国全
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2013202831759U priority Critical patent/CN203256224U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203256224U publication Critical patent/CN203256224U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass gas refining vaporizer comprising a vaporization tank, wherein a natural gas outlet, a tar and water outlet and a gas inlet are formed in the vaporization tank, a sealed double-layer carbonized material separating device is arranged in the vaporization tank, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the vaporization tank, a carbonized material hopper is arranged below the discharge opening, an inclined feed pipe of the vaporization tank is hermetically connected with a horizontal piston cylinder sleeve, the upper part of the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve is connected with a feed hopper, a piston ring type indirect closer in the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve performs a sealing function, the piston ring type indirect closer is driven by a cranked lever, and the cranked lever is installed on an electric speed reducer. A large amount of natural gas can be separated and refined from biomass fuel in the vaporization tank, the heating value of biomass is increased by 50% after being carbonized, the discharge capacity of a boiler is reduced by about 80%, no harmful gas or methane is discharged, and the device can continuously refine the gas, save energy and protect the environment.

Description

Biomass gas refines vaporizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biomass vaporizer, is specially a kind of biomass gas and refines vaporizer.
Background technology
It comprises several large classes such as plant, animal and movement thereof, rubbish and organic waste water biomass.The energy sources of biomass is in the sun, so biomass energy is a kind of of sun power.Biomass are the topmost resorber of sun power and holder, and biomass can be got up the sun power enrichment by photosynthesis, are stored in the organism, and these energy are source and bases of the required energy of human development.But existing biomass energy is directly to burn mostly, not only burning is not thorough, and caused topsoil, therefore biomass energy is carried out deep processing, extracting the interior Sweet natural gas of biomass energy, tar etc. is a kind of good terms of settlement, but existing biomass gas refines vaporizer, all can not continuous charging, and it is low to refine efficient.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of biomass gas to refine vaporizer, to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the utility model solves realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass gas refines vaporizer, comprise gasifying pot, gasifying pot is provided with gas outlet, tar and water out and inlet mouth, is provided with carbonized material closed double layer separation device in the gasifying pot, the gasifying pot bottom has discharge gate, and the discharge gate below is provided with the charing hopper; The inclined feeding pipe of gasifying pot is connected with the horizontal piston liner packing, horizontal piston cylinder sleeve top is connected with hopper, the indirect closer of piston ring type in the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve seals, and the indirect closer of piston ring type is driven by curved bar, and curved bar is installed on the electric reducer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: after entering gasifying pot from biomass fuel, can separate and extract a large amount of Sweet natural gases, pass through again charing, the thermal value of biomass improves about 50%, and the blowdown flow rate of boiler reduces about 80%, discharges without harmful smoke and methane, this device can be carried gas, energy-conserving and environment-protective continuously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to make realization technique means of the present utility model, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass gas refines vaporizer, comprise gasifying pot 4, gasifying pot 4 is provided with gas outlet 5, tar and water out 6 and inlet mouth 7, be provided with carbonized material closed double layer separation device 10 in the gasifying pot 4, gasifying pot 4 bottoms have discharge gate 9, and discharge gate 9 belows are provided with charing hopper 8; Inclined feeding pipe 3 and the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve 11 of gasifying pot 4 are tightly connected, horizontal piston cylinder sleeve 11 tops are connected with hopper 2, the indirect closer 12 of piston ring type in the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve 11 seals, the indirect closer 12 of piston ring type is driven by curved bar 1, and curved bar 1 is installed on the electric reducer 13.
With biomass material or particle etc., be placed in the hopper 2, freely fall into horizontal piston cylinder sleeve 11, then by the indirect closer 12 of piston ring type it is pushed into inclined feeding pipe 3, freely drop in the gasifying pot 4, whole process is carried out under air-tight state again, owing to adopt the indirect closer 12 of piston ring type, carbonized material closed double layer separation device 10, do not exist gas leakage to manifest, so this device can continuously feeding.After biomass enter gasifying pot 4, automatic ignition, by inlet mouth 7 oxygen supplys, with the vaporization of the biomass in the gasifying pot 4, the methane that overflows, sulfurous gas, tar and after moisture content separates, discharge in the shunting, methane, sulfurous gas are discharged by gas outlet 5, tar and moisture content are discharged by tar and water out 6 successively, constantly interior reinforced to gasifying pot 4, separate by carbonized material closed double layer separation device 10 through the biomass of charing gasifying pot 4 belows, discharges from discharge gate 9 again, drop in the charing hopper 8, then can send in the boiler and burn.After entering gasifying pot 4 from biomass fuel, can separate extracting a large amount of Sweet natural gases, pass through again charing, the thermal value of biomass improves about 50%, and the blowdown flow rate of boiler reduces about 80%, discharges without harmful smoke and methane, this device can be carried gas, energy-conserving and environment-protective continuously.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.Claimed scope of the present utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a biomass gas refines vaporizer, comprise gasifying pot, gasifying pot is provided with gas outlet, tar and water out and inlet mouth, be provided with carbonized material closed double layer separation device in the gasifying pot, the gasifying pot bottom has discharge gate, the discharge gate below is provided with the charing hopper, it is characterized in that: the inclined feeding pipe of gasifying pot is connected with the horizontal piston liner packing, horizontal piston cylinder sleeve top is connected with hopper, the indirect closer of piston ring type in the horizontal piston cylinder sleeve seals, the indirect closer of piston ring type is driven by curved bar, and curved bar is installed on the electric reducer.
CN2013202831759U 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Biomass gas refining vaporizer Expired - Fee Related CN203256224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202831759U CN203256224U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Biomass gas refining vaporizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202831759U CN203256224U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Biomass gas refining vaporizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203256224U true CN203256224U (en) 2013-10-30

Family

ID=49468808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202831759U Expired - Fee Related CN203256224U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Biomass gas refining vaporizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203256224U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105368500A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 卢国全 Biomass and sludge gasified thermal power boiler
CN112094656A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-18 广东欣会铝制品有限公司 Cracking furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105368500A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 卢国全 Biomass and sludge gasified thermal power boiler
CN105368500B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-06-19 湖南中洲节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of biomass, sludge gasification apparatus of thermo-electric power boiler
CN112094656A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-18 广东欣会铝制品有限公司 Cracking furnace
CN112094656B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-18 广东欣会铝制品有限公司 Cracking furnace

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: National Grid Electric (Hunan) Development Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Lu Guoquan

Contract record no.: 2014430000025

Denomination of utility model: Biomass gas refining vaporizer

Granted publication date: 20131030

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140404

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131030

Termination date: 20160523