CN2762102Y - Soil animal separator - Google Patents
Soil animal separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2762102Y CN2762102Y CN 200520028106 CN200520028106U CN2762102Y CN 2762102 Y CN2762102 Y CN 2762102Y CN 200520028106 CN200520028106 CN 200520028106 CN 200520028106 U CN200520028106 U CN 200520028106U CN 2762102 Y CN2762102 Y CN 2762102Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- funnel
- aluminium
- beaker
- plastic porous
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural technology, which relates to a soil animal separator. The utility model comprises a separator frame, a lamp fitting, a funnel, an aluminium-plastic porous plate, a beaker, a transverse rod, a slideway and a funnel frame, wherein the separator frame is composed of a support rod and a transverse arm. The horizontally fixed immovable funnel frame is installed on the support rod, the slideway is arranged on the support rod between the transverse arm and the funnel frame, the transverse rod is connected with the slideway of the support rod and the funnel is installed on the funnel frame. The aluminium-plastic porous plate is placed at the middle lower part of a conical body of the funnel, the lamp fitting is installed on the transverse rod and the beaker is arranged under the funnel. A separation system is composed of the lamp fitting, the funnel with the aluminium-plastic porous plate, and the beaker which are arranged from top to bottom. By improving the structure of an original separator, the utility model has the advantages of energy-saving and convenient operation. The temperature can be effectively controlled, the manual control ability is enhanced and the separation efficiency is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, relates to the soil separation vessel, specifically a kind of soil animal separator.
Background technology
Perching ten hundreds of soil animals in the soil, they are ingredients important in the soil ecosystem, they participate in the decomposition of biological residual body, change soil property, and are all significant to the material cycle and the energy Flow of the formation of soil and the growth and the ecosystem.For the collection of soil animal, 20 beginnings of the century Italy scholar Berlesc utility model baking worm funnel, after the improvement of Tullgren is used widely, people are called Tullgren method or dried funnel method.Be mainly used in the separation and Extraction of the middle-size and small-size soil animal of the long 0.2～2mm of body.Chinese scholars adopts the Tullgren method to separate to the collection of middle-size and small-size soil animal still more at present.The Tullgren separation vessel comprises light fixture, urceolus cover, screen cloth, inner core, funnel, beaker.The variation of the size of Tullgren separation vessel, structure and physical parameter, all the separation efficiency to soil animal produces very big influence, studies rarely found report for this respect.
The utility model content
The utility model is by the improvement to the Tullgren separation vessel, and purpose provides a kind of soil animal separator.
The utility model comprises separation vessel frame, light fixture, funnel, aluminium-plastic porous panel, beaker, cross bar, chute, filtration stand.
The separation vessel frame is made of pole and transverse arm.A filtration stand that horizontal fixed is motionless is installed on the pole of separation vessel frame, and filtration stand is used for laying funnel.Pole has chute between transverse arm and filtration stand, cross bar is connected on the chute of pole.Utilize chute, cross bar can change the position on pole, in other words height.
Funnel is installed on the filtration stand.Aluminium-plastic porous panel is placed in the middle and lower part of the cone of funnel.
Lamp installation on cross bar, with cross bar height change on pole, the also corresponding change of the height of light fixture on the separation vessel frame.
Beaker be placed on funnel below, light fixture is on funnel.Light fixture, the funnel that has aluminium-plastic porous panel, beaker constitute piece-rate system from top to bottom.
When the utility model uses, required aluminium-plastic porous panel is installed in the middle and lower part of the cone of funnel.Put into the soil sample that needs separation in funnel, heat down in the lamp light source irradiation, soil animal enters beaker by aluminium-plastic porous panel, to reach the separation purpose.
The utility model can be installed by light fixture, the funnel that has aluminium-plastic porous panel, beaker on same separation vessel frame as required, constitutes a plurality of piece-rate systems from top to bottom, just a plurality of piece-rate systems is grouped together.
The utility model changes the soil moisture by regulating the height of light fixture.During use, can put into the funnel that has aluminium-plastic porous panel to the soil sample that will separate and pave, open the light fixture heating then.Adjust distance between light fixture and the funnel on demand, after the heating, the interior temperature of soil layer forms the low thermograde of relative superiority or inferiority in the funnel, and soil animal is from top to bottom moved, and enters following beaker by aluminium-plastic porous panel, to reach the purpose of separation.
The utility model is highly suitable for the separation and Extraction that body length is the middle-size and small-size soil animal of 0.2～2mm.
The utility model is to a kind of improvement of traditional collector.(1) thermal source becomes the separation suspension type by the sleeve combined.Light fixture is hung on the soil sample top, heat soil sample, catch soil animal with light.Traditional collector is to change heat source strength by conversion bulb wattage size, the utility model both can be by conversion light fixture wattage, also can control heating intensity, accurately observe and control the temperature on soil sample surface when being convenient to operate by adjusting light fixture and the vertical range of soil sample to soil sample.In addition, the utility model light fixture adopts the optically focused Down lamp, but saves energy.(2) former tubular soil container is changed into funnel.The soil sample of adorning like this, fall is all more flexible.(3) aluminium-plastic porous panel and funnel split.The traditional separation soil tube and the screen cloth of bottom weld together and cause 2 drawbacks, first inconvenient operation, moreover damage because of screen cloth is easy to corrosion.The utility model adopts the self-control aluminium-plastic porous panel to substitute gauze screen, neither can damage because of getting rusty, and can also change the aluminium-plastic panel of various apertures and density as required at any time, thereby reach higher separation efficiency.(4) be used for seizure humidogene soil animal.When separating the humidogene soil animal, soil sample is got final product with the thin thin,tough silk yarn of 900 purposes bag one deck.
The utility model can effectively be controlled temperature, energy savings by improving the structure of separation vessel in the past, and easy to operate, strengthens artificial control ability, and separation efficiency is improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, also is a kind of embodiment figure and specification digest accompanying drawing.1 transverse arm among the figure, 2 light fixtures, 3 funnels, 4 aluminium-plastic porous panels, 5 beakers, 6 cross bars, 7 chutes, 8 filtration stands, 9 poles, wherein transverse arm 1 and pole 9 are formed the separation vessel frame.
Embodiment
The 40W incandescent lamp is placed to makes required light fixture 2 in the 18cm optically focused Down lamp.
By shown in Figure 1, light fixture 2 is suspended on the cross bar 6.Is diameter that the aluminium-plastic porous panel 4 of 8cm lies in the glass funnel 3 of 18cm, paves above then the pedotheque of gathering being poured on carefully.Below funnel 3, place a 100ml beaker 5, in adorn 75% alcohol 10ml.With two covers by light fixture 2, funnel 3 with the piece-rate system that the beaker 5 of aluminium-plastic porous panel 4 forms is installed is assembled on the same separation vessel frame of forming by transverse arm 1 and pole 9.Press after the said process assembling, adjust cross bar 6 height by chute 7, make light fixture 2 vertical hangings in 5cm place, funnel 3 top, energized heated after 24 hours, and soil animal is separated from pedotheque and is collected in the beaker 3.
As required, on the same separation vessel frame of forming by transverse arm 1 and pole 9, many covers can be installed by light fixture 2, funnel 3 with the piece-rate system that the beaker 5 of aluminium-plastic porous panel 4 is formed is installed, as quadruplet.Change the size in the hole of aluminium-plastic porous panel 4, can separate different big or small soil animals.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of soil animal separator comprises funnel (3), beaker (5), it is characterized in that also comprising separation vessel frame, light fixture (2), aluminium-plastic porous panel (4), cross bar (6), filtration stand (8), and the separation vessel frame is made of pole (9) and transverse arm (1); A filtration stand (8) that horizontal fixed is motionless is installed on the pole (9) of separation vessel frame, and pole (9) has chute (7) between transverse arm (1) and filtration stand (8); Cross bar (1) is connected on the chute (7) of pole (9); The funnel (3) that aluminium-plastic porous panel (4) are installed is placed on the filtration stand (8); Light fixture (2) is installed on the cross bar (6); Beaker (5) be placed on funnel (3) below, light fixture (2) is on funnel (3), light fixture (2), the funnel (3) that has aluminium-plastic porous panel (4), beaker (5) constitute piece-rate system from top to bottom.
2, soil animal separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that aluminium-plastic porous panel (4) is placed in the middle and lower part of the cone of funnel (3).
3, soil animal separator according to claim 2, on the same separation vessel frame that it is characterized in that forming, two covers or three covers or quadruplet or more by light fixture (2), funnel (3) with have the piece-rate system that the beaker (5) of aluminium-plastic porous panel (4) is formed are installed by transverse arm (1) and pole (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520028106 CN2762102Y (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Soil animal separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520028106 CN2762102Y (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Soil animal separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2762102Y true CN2762102Y (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=36095222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520028106 Expired - Lifetime CN2762102Y (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Soil animal separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2762102Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100496748C (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2009-06-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil animals separator |
| CN102812875A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-12 | 鹤壁佳多科工贸有限责任公司 | Intelligent device for collecting wheat midge from soil and application method thereof |
| CN103240137A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Quantitative collection box of little arthropod soil animals |
| CN104094898A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-15 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Design and application of soil meso-and micro-invertebrate separation equipment based on farmland landscape and ecological function research |
| CN104634606A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-20 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for improving soil animal collection precision in marsh and swamp meadow |
| CN106670088A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-17 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Separation device for small animals in soil |
| CN109622350A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-16 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of separation method of middle-size and small-size dry, the wet animal of soil |
-
2005
- 2005-01-05 CN CN 200520028106 patent/CN2762102Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100496748C (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2009-06-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil animals separator |
| CN102812875A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-12 | 鹤壁佳多科工贸有限责任公司 | Intelligent device for collecting wheat midge from soil and application method thereof |
| CN102812875B (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-10-30 | 鹤壁佳多科工贸有限责任公司 | Intelligent device for collecting wheat midge from soil and application method thereof |
| CN103240137A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Quantitative collection box of little arthropod soil animals |
| CN104094898A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-15 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Design and application of soil meso-and micro-invertebrate separation equipment based on farmland landscape and ecological function research |
| CN104634606A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-20 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for improving soil animal collection precision in marsh and swamp meadow |
| CN106670088A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-17 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Separation device for small animals in soil |
| CN109622350A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-16 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of separation method of middle-size and small-size dry, the wet animal of soil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2762102Y (en) | Soil animal separator | |
| CN103960117B (en) | A kind of method preparing yellow silk algae bio oil and yellow silk algae bio oil prepared therefrom | |
| CN102407172A (en) | Portable soil animal collection device | |
| CN206237959U (en) | A kind of Paris polyphylla plantation shade device | |
| CN109899732A (en) | A kind of street illumination street lamp with rainwater catchment system function | |
| CN100496748C (en) | Soil animals separator | |
| CN203226080U (en) | Suspension type three-dimensional planting greenhouse | |
| CN201048523Y (en) | Multifunctional small animal separator | |
| CN202823413U (en) | Portable soil animal collecting device | |
| CN209251199U (en) | A kind of high usage dendrobium candidum plantation frame | |
| CN205099801U (en) | Chemical filament's drafting arrangement | |
| CN110301361A (en) | A kind of energy-saving greenhouse of livestock breed aquatics | |
| CN201579064U (en) | Combined soil animal separator | |
| CN207259495U (en) | A kind of adherent micro algae culturing device of annular | |
| CN101695675B (en) | Combined type soil animal separator | |
| CN204191403U (en) | The multi-functional vermiculture frame of a kind of stacked three-dimensional | |
| CN204466635U (en) | A kind of device for laboratory live body amount reproduction entomopathogenic nematode | |
| CN204968739U (en) | Saline and alkaline land LED light filling lamp big -arch shelter | |
| CN204070052U (en) | A kind of multilayer shoot vegetable culturing rack | |
| CN206061897U (en) | A kind of Bombyx bombycis frame | |
| CN207284642U (en) | A kind of environmentally friendly livestock-raising field of reusable edible resource | |
| CN205105914U (en) | Plant tissue culture bottle | |
| CN207911666U (en) | A kind of moveable tissue culture frame | |
| CN105420113B (en) | Based on the water supply of capillary power for the microalgae solid phase apposition growth cultural method of nutrition | |
| CN205962264U (en) | Three -dimensional high -efficient meat rabbit of ecological environmental protection breeds facility |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090610 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090610 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |