CN2759142Y - Circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse - Google Patents
Circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2759142Y CN2759142Y CNU2004200419816U CN200420041981U CN2759142Y CN 2759142 Y CN2759142 Y CN 2759142Y CN U2004200419816 U CNU2004200419816 U CN U2004200419816U CN 200420041981 U CN200420041981 U CN 200420041981U CN 2759142 Y CN2759142 Y CN 2759142Y
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- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- wind
- column
- inflated film
- dome
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse which comprises a plurality of upright columns and wind-proof columns arranged in surrounding bricks around the greenhouse, wherein the upright columns and the wind-proof columns are connected with a horizontal slide in a mode of four pieces with three nails, making the upright columns and the wind-proof columns firm and beautiful; a blower is arranged on the same side with a hanging gate; the side surface opposite to the blower is provided with a wet curtain; a top drawing window is arranged above an arched beam; the bottom end position and both sides of the top drawing window are provided with dense insect-proof nets; covering material for the top of the arched beam and the top drawing window is double layered aerated membranes; inclined supporting connection is arranged between a lower tensile beam and the arched beam, and the functions of wind proofing and press proofing are added; a sunshade net is arranged below the lower tensile beam and is favorable for cooling and dropping proofing. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable layout for the whole greenhouse, beautiful appearance, hardiness, convenient installation, good ventilation, cooling and heat preservation effects. The circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse is an economic and practical modern greenhouse.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model greenhouse comes from a kind of facility in the agriculture field, and is outstanding and relate to a kind of dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse.
Two, background technology
Along with Agricultural Development; the greenhouse arises at the historic moment as a kind of agricultural facility; modern greenhouse and modern installations horticulture have adopted specialization, intensification, large-scale production; standardized and orderly market management and international market system operate, and become the bright spot of one of most active new industry in the world today and modern agriculture.The agent structure in greenhouse requires firm, durable, attractive in appearance, and complete set of equipments requires advanced in performance, reliable and economical and practical.The development speed in greenhouse is very fast, but the ventilation of itself, cooling, insulation, antidrip dew facility condition are poor, and sealing property is low, and the connection between member is not attractive in appearance, and is solid inadequately, not ideal yet, greatly influenced the normal use in greenhouse, is unfavorable for the development in greenhouse yet.
Three, utility model content
The utility model has solved in the background technology, and aeration-cooling, insulation, antidrip dew facility condition are poor, and sealing property is low, and the connection between member is not attractive in appearance, solid inadequately technical problem.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
The utility model comprises and encloses brick 11 on the ground 20, be arranged at the greenhouse around, several column 2 and wind-resistant column 5 be arranged at the greenhouse around and place and enclose brick 11, column 2 is connected with ground 20 with wind-resistant column 5.
Above-mentioned column 2 and wind-resistant column 5 are with " four three nails " 21, i.e. the connected mode of the self threading pin 29 of 31, three connections of four blocks of angle bar members draws 4 to be connected with horizontal, makes it more firm, attractive in appearance.
Above-mentioned brick 11 tops of enclosing are provided with side window 6, are provided with blower fan 18 with suspension type gate 19 homonymies, are provided with wet curtain 3 with the opposite flank of blower fan 18.When blower fan 18 runnings, outdoor air forms wet cool air flow blower fan 18 through wet curtain 3, reaches aeration-cooling effect in the flow process of air very soon.
The top of above-mentioned column 2 and wind-resistant column 5 is connected with arched girder 12, and rainy groove 1 is set at the two ends of arched girder 12; Above arched girder 12, be provided with and back down window 10.Described back down window 10 open with closure be to control by the tooth bar 9 of window-opening mechanism, the bottom of backing down window 10 locates and both sides are provided with intensive fly net 14, effectively prevents entering of insect.
Above-mentionedly back down the node that window 10 is connected with arched girder 12 and be provided with sealed plastic plate 8, replaced iron plate, reduced cost, better tightness, heat insulation effect is better.
The top of above-mentioned arched girder 12 and the cladding material that backs down window 10 are double-layer inflated film 13, and control the inflation of double-layer inflated film 13 by gas charging system, the air inlet rain bucket 7 of gas charging system is arranged on the wind-resistant column 5 of flank wall, air inducing tube head 34 is connected with double-layer inflated film 13, during to double-layer inflated film 13 inflations, play insulation effect.
The below of above-mentioned arched girder 12 is provided with lower edge beam 23, bearing diagonal 15 is connected arched girder 12 with lower edge beam 23, have bearing diagonal 17 to be connected between described lower edge beam 23 and the column 2, described lower edge beam 23 belows are provided with sunshade net 22, effectively prevent to drip to reveal and help cooling.
Four, accompanying drawing drawing explanation
Fig. 1, the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2, the utility model side assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, the wet curtain assembling of the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 4, the utility model pinion and rack schematic diagram;
Fig. 5, the utility model are the enlarged diagram of Fig. 4 motor fixing seat;
Fig. 6, the utility model are the structural representation of " four three nails " 21 among Fig. 2;
The assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 7, a few word beams of the utility model;
Fig. 8, the utility model gas charging system assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 9, be the structural representation at the utility model Fig. 1 centre mounted type gate;
Figure 10, be the enlarged diagram of idler wheel mechanism among the utility model Fig. 9;
Figure 11, be the structure assembling schematic diagram of sunshade net among the utility model Fig. 2.
Five, embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model mainly comprise on the ground 20 enclose brick 11 be arranged at the greenhouse around, several columns 2 and wind-resistant column 5 are arranged at around the greenhouse, and place and enclose brick 11, horizontal 4 columns 2 and the wind-resistant column 5 of drawing couples together, and makes skeleton more firm.Enclose brick 11 tops and be provided with side window 6 and be provided with blower fan 18, be provided with wet curtain 3 with blower fan 18 opposite flanks with suspension type gate 19 homonymies.When blower fan 18 runnings, outdoor air becomes wet cool air flow blower fan 18 through wet curtain 3, reaches cool effect in the flow process of air very soon.The top of described column 2 and wind-resistant column 5 links to each other with arched girder 12, and rainy groove 1 is set at the two ends of arched girder 12, is provided with above arched girder 12 and backs down window 10.Described back down window 10 open with closure be to control by the tooth bar 9 of window-opening mechanism, the bottom of backing down window 10 locates and both sides are provided with intensive fly net 14, thereby effectively prevents entering of insect.Backing down on window 10 and the node that arched girder 12 is connected has sealed plastic 8, and it has replaced iron plate, has reduced cost, better tightness, and heat insulation effect is better.The top of described arched girder 12 and the cladding material that backs down window 10 are double-layer inflated film 13 and by gas charging system control inflation, the air inlet rain bucket 7 of gas charging system is arranged on the wind-resistant column 5 of flank wall, the below of described arched girder 12 is provided with bearing diagonal 15 and bearing diagonal 17, make Keelof green house more solid, strengthened wind resistance, resistance to compression.
Referring to Fig. 2, the assembling of the utility model side comprises: the bottom of above-mentioned wind-resistant column 5 is connected with ground 20, and bearing diagonal 15 is connected wind-resistant column 5 and arched girder 12.Above-mentioned column 2 and wind-resistant column 5 are with " four three nails " 21, and promptly 31, three modes that connect self threading pin 29 of four blocks of angle bar members draw 4 to be connected with horizontal, make skeleton attractive in appearance and solid.With suspension type gate 19 homonymies blower fan 18 is installed, below lower edge beam 23, is provided with sunshade net 22.The wind-resistant column all around 5 in greenhouse and column 2 are provided with a few word beams 25.Be provided with bearing diagonal 24 at place, two ends, strengthen the wind resistance in greenhouse, make skeleton more solid near the greenhouse.
Referring to Fig. 3, the wet curtain assembling of the utility model comprises: be provided with water pump 46 in pond 43, water pump 46 is connected with water pipe 39, and the upper end that described water pipe 39 close bottoms are outside equipped with water supply valve door 42, vent valves 45 and filter 44 and water pipe 39 is provided with water pipe 59 and is connected with it.What be connected with water pipe 59 is provided with water inlet 60, and water inlet 60 is connected with wet curtain 3.Described wet curtain 3 is fixed by upper frame 58 and underframe 40 and dividing plate 38, above the wet curtain 3 with upper frame 58 junctions and wet curtain 3 below with underframe 40 connections, framework joint 47 is set respectively.Wet curtain 3 belows set out the mouth of a river 48 with underframe 40 connections.
Referring to Fig. 4, the utility model pinion and rack comprises: reducing motor 26 is fixed on the motor fixing seat 30, and an end of motor fixing seat 30 is fixed on the bearing diagonal 15 with bolt 29, and an other end of motor fixing seat 30 is to be fixed on the arched girder 12.Reducing motor 26 is given gear 28 transmission of power by driving shaft 61, and gear 28 is passed to tooth bar 9 to power again, and an end of tooth bar 9 with back down window 10 and be connected, when gear 28 rotates, drive tooth bar 9 and move up and down, thereby play the effect of windowing or closing window, driving shaft 61 is fixed on the bearing block 27.
Referring to Fig. 5, the structure enlarged diagram for the utility model Fig. 4 motor fixing seat sees Figure of description for details.
Referring to Fig. 6, the utility model comprises for the structure of " four three nails " 21 among Fig. 2: draw 4 junction at wind-resistant column 5 horizontal, fixedly connected with three self threading pins 29 by four blocks of angle bar members 31, this make wind-resistant column 5 with horizontal draw 4 be connected more solid, more attractive in appearance.
Referring to Fig. 7, the assembling of a few word beams of the utility model comprises that a few word beams 25 are installed in the last top end of column 2, and fixes with self threading pin 29, at lateral surface assembling PC of column 2 and a few word beams 25 plate 32, and fixes with self threading pin 29.Make the sealing in greenhouse better like this, help the insulation in greenhouse.
Referring to Fig. 8, the assembling of the utility model gas charging system comprises: inflator pump 36 is fixed on the wind-resistant column 5, when inflator pump 36 runnings, air enters from air inlet rain bucket 7, enter inflator pump 36 through pipeline 37, enter air inducing flexible pipe 33 through air outlet flange 35 again, closely be connected with double-layer inflated film 13 at air outlet grip gasket 34 places.When turning round, described inflator pump 36, make double-layer inflated film play insulation effect because of inflation to double-layer inflated film 13 inflations.
Referring to Fig. 9, the structure at the utility model Fig. 1 centre mounted type gate comprises that 19 upper ends, suspension type gate are by being connected with roller 49 with connector 52, and roller 49 is installed in the guide groove 50, and the two ends of guide groove 50 all are connected with wind-resistant column 5.Suspension type gate 19 favourable solutions because guide groove 50 is arranged on the place, bottom at gate, because of overstocking of earth hindered opening of gate and closed problem.
Referring to Figure 10, for the enlarged diagram of idler wheel mechanism among the utility model Fig. 9 comprises: suspension type gate 19 is connected with connector 52, and connector 52 is connected with roller shaft 53, and roller 49 is arranged in the guide groove 50.
Referring to Figure 11, structure assembling for sunshade net among the utility model Fig. 2, it is characterized by reducing motor 26 by driving shaft 61 driven gears 28, gear 28 drives tooth bar 54, all is connected with pull bar 57 respectively at the two ends of tooth bar 54, and pull bar 57 usefulness support rollers 56 are held, pull bar 57 is connected with an end of sunshade net 22, when reducing motor 26 rotates, driven moving back and forth of pull bar 57, thereby also driven the expansion and the gathering of sunshade net 22.
Six, advantage of the present utility model
1, the area of application is wide, and is practical.
2, ventilation, cooling, thermal-insulating sealing are good.
3, long service life, light transmission is good.
4, easy for installation, time saving and energy saving, cost is low.
5, rationally distributed, attractive in appearance, solid.
Claims (7)
1. dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse, it is characterized in that: on the ground (20) enclose brick (11) be arranged at the greenhouse around, column (2) and wind-resistant column (5) be arranged at the greenhouse around and place and enclose brick (11), column (2) is connected with ground (20) with wind-resistant column (5).
2. dome-shaped double-layer inflated film as claimed in claim 1 greenhouse is characterized in that: described column (2) is connected with horizontal drawing (4) with the connected mode of wind-resistant column (5) with (31) three self threading pins that are connected of four blocks of angle bar members (29).
3. dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brick (11) top of enclosing is provided with side window (6), be provided with blower fan (18) with suspension type gate (19) homonymy, be provided with wet curtain (3) with the opposite flank of blower fan (18).
4. dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described column (2) and wind-resistant column (5) is connected with arched girder (12), at the two ends of arched girder (12) rainy groove (1) is set, be provided with in the top of arched girder (12) and back down window (10), described back down window (10) to open with closure be that tooth bar (9) by window-opening mechanism is connected, the place, bottom and the both sides thereof of backing down window (10) are provided with intensive fly net (14).
5. as dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: describedly back down the node that window (10) is connected with arched girder (12) and be provided with sealed plastic plate (8).
6. as dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: the top of described arched girder (12) and the cladding material that backs down window (10) are double-layer inflated film (13), and gas charging system connects double-layer inflated film (13), the air inlet rain bucket (7) of gas charging system is arranged on the wind-resistant column (5) of flank wall, and air inducing tube head (34) is connected with double-layer inflated film (13).
7. as dome-shaped double-layer inflated film greenhouse as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: the below of described arched girder (12) is provided with lower edge beam (23), bearing diagonal (15) is connected arched girder (12) with lower edge beam (23), have bearing diagonal (17) to be connected between described lower edge beam (23) and the column (2), described lower edge beam (23) below is provided with sunshade net (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200419816U CN2759142Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | Circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200419816U CN2759142Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | Circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2759142Y true CN2759142Y (en) | 2006-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200419816U Expired - Fee Related CN2759142Y (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | Circular arch double layered aerated membranous greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2759142Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102342229A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-08 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Ejection type sunlight greenhouse film-rolling ventilation insect-resistant device |
| CN102561750A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Safe energy-saving freshness-preservation storehouse and freshness preservation method thereof |
| CN104714127A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-17 | 中国铁路总公司 | Track circuit traction current interference resistance testing device based on virtual instrument |
| CN104839316A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 修文县柯柯果业有限公司 | Wind-water interdynamic controllable constant temperature fresh-keeping cold storage |
| CN105393849A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 | Greenhouse ventilating circulation system |
-
2004
- 2004-05-28 CN CNU2004200419816U patent/CN2759142Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102342229A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-08 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Ejection type sunlight greenhouse film-rolling ventilation insect-resistant device |
| CN102561750A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Safe energy-saving freshness-preservation storehouse and freshness preservation method thereof |
| CN104839316A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 修文县柯柯果业有限公司 | Wind-water interdynamic controllable constant temperature fresh-keeping cold storage |
| CN104714127A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-17 | 中国铁路总公司 | Track circuit traction current interference resistance testing device based on virtual instrument |
| CN105393849A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 济南乡村绿洲农业科技开发有限公司 | Greenhouse ventilating circulation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |