CN2742355Y - Group separating and cleaning unit for prebaking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace - Google Patents
Group separating and cleaning unit for prebaking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN2742355Y CN2742355Y CN 200420034365 CN200420034365U CN2742355Y CN 2742355 Y CN2742355 Y CN 2742355Y CN 200420034365 CN200420034365 CN 200420034365 CN 200420034365 U CN200420034365 U CN 200420034365U CN 2742355 Y CN2742355 Y CN 2742355Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a group separating and cleaning unit for pre-baking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace which comprises a receiving apparatus, a pouring device, a transporting material pushing station, a horizontal swinging table, a material pushing machine, a scraping board cleaner, a material pushing machine, a swinging device, a material pushing machine, a manpower cleaning turntable, a material pushing machine, an alter direction delivery device, a material pushing machine, a waste block exhausting roller way, a line conveying machine, a scraper chain conveyor, a hydraulic pressure station, a hydraulic pressure station and a coke power transporting system. The utility model cleans and transports the vertically placed outlet furnace anode carbon blocks with a structure mode of linear stepping propel group separating, mechanical scraping board cleaning, manpower cleaning and lateral transporting, and the efficiency is increased more than 7 times than the operation mode of horizontal group separating two pre-baked anode blocks with one furnace outlet. The utility model has the advantages of high working efficiency, simple structure, reliable use and convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of system of solutions cleaning unit after required prebaked anode baking carbon blocks is come out of the stove when being used for prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction and producing aluminium, belongs to prebaked anode carbon piece process units technical field.
Background technology:
At present, used prebaked anode takes on furnace apparatus and adopt horizontal two prebaked anodes of a system of solutions of coming out of the stove on version in the most of electrolytic aluminium factory anode-baking workshop section.The horizontal equipment of coming out of the stove two prebaked anodes of this employing exists the not high shortcoming of work efficiency, and lacks carbon piece removing surface operation; And conveying equipment exists also that structure is comparatively complicated, equipment is huge, labor intensity of operating staff is big, required operation and maintenance cost is higher and safeguards not shortcoming very easily between auxiliary conveying equipment and stove.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is: the system of solutions cleaning unit that a kind of high efficiency, structure are also comparatively simple, use prebaked anode baking carbon blocks reliable, easy to maintenance to come out of the stove is provided, overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby satisfy the requirement that prebaked anode is produced efficient operation.
The utility model is to constitute like this: it is by receiving system (1), tipple (2), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), pusher (5), drag flight descaling machine (6), pusher (7), slewing equipment (8), pusher (9), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (11), turning transporting device (12), pusher (13), useless piece is discharged roller-way (14), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), coke powder induction system (19) is formed. receiving system (1) wherein, horizontal rotation platform (4), slewing equipment (8), turning transporting device (12), Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), coke powder induction system (19) is directly by Motor Drive, all the other tipples (2), carry pusher platform (3), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (5), (7), (9), (11), (13) etc. the power source of eight equipment is provided by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18) respectively, provide by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18) power source etc. all be equipped with on eight equipment its hydraulic cylinder of control finish required action near switch or optoelectronic switch, finish required action accordingly near switch or optoelectronic switch by also being equipped with on electric motor driven other equipment, two outlet sides at receiving system (1) are provided with a conveying pusher platform (3), between receiving system (1) and conveying pusher platform (3), respectively be provided with a tipple (2), respectively is furnished with a pusher at conveying pusher platform (3) two offsides, carry the outlet side of pusher platform (3) to be provided with a horizontal rotation platform (4) simultaneously, two offsides at horizontal rotation platform (4) are respectively equipped with a pusher (5) and a drag flight descaling machine (6), outlet side at drag flight descaling machine (6) is connected to a slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable (10), in receiving system (1), tipple (2), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), drag flight descaling machine (6), the bottom of slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable equipment such as (10) is provided with coke powder induction system (19), be respectively equipped with a pusher (9) and a pusher (11) in the crossing both sides of labor cleaning's turntable (10), be arranged on a side near pusher (7) and pusher (11) at Hydraulic Station (17), Hydraulic Station (18) is arranged on a side of close pusher (5) and pusher (9); Turning transporting device (12) is configured in the outlet side of labor cleaning's turntable (10), dispose useless piece in the both sides of turning transporting device (12) respectively and discharge roller-way (14) and pusher (13), be connected to permutation conveyer (15) and chain scraper conveyor (16) at special afterbody to conveying device (12).
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the anode block that the utility model adopts the straight line stepping to advance the frame mode of the system of solutions+mechanical drag flight descaling+labor cleaning+lateral transfer that vertical placement is come out of the stove is cleared up and is carried, it is compared with the horizontal method of operation of coming out of the stove two prebaked anodes of a system of solutions, the required structure of the utility model is compact simple, and adopt the method for the staggered system of solutions of the perpendicular dress of block-by-block, the method for operation of comparable horizontal two prebaked anodes of a system of solutions of coming out of the stove of its system of solutions work efficiency improves work efficiency more than 7 times; Also greatly facilitate simultaneously baked anode carbon piece surface is cleared up.Therefore the utlity model has high efficiency, simple in structure, use advantage reliable, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structure configuration schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A of accompanying drawing 1 is to schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a system of solutions transhipment effect schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment of the present utility model: during making, its receiving system (1), tipple (2), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), pusher (5), drag flight descaling machine (6), pusher (7), slewing equipment (8), pusher (9), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (11), turning transporting device (12), pusher (13), useless piece is discharged roller-way (14), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), Hydraulic Station (17), Hydraulic Station (18), coke powder induction system (19) all adopts the finished product of selling on the market to assemble. receiving system (1), horizontal rotation platform (4), slewing equipment (8), turning transporting device (12), Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), coke powder induction system (19) is routinely directly by Motor Drive, all the other tipples (2), carry pusher platform (3), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (5), (7), (9), (11), (13) etc. the power source of eight equipment is provided by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), and all loads onto its hydraulic cylinder of control by the job requirement of transmission and finish required near switch or optoelectronic switch on eight equipment that power source is provided by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18); Also be equipped with on by electric motor driven other equipment and finish required action accordingly near switch or optoelectronic switch, when assembling is made, install one at two outlet sides of receiving system (1) and carry pusher platform (3), between receiving system (1) and conveying pusher platform (3), respectively adorn a tipple (2), respectively mix a pusher at conveying pusher platform (3) two offsides, at the outlet side of carrying pusher platform (3) a horizontal rotation platform (4) is installed simultaneously, at two offsides of horizontal rotation platform (4) pusher (5) and a drag flight descaling machine (6) are installed respectively, outlet side at drag flight descaling machine (6) connects a slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable (10), in receiving system (1), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), drag flight descaling machine (6), the bottom of slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable (10) equipment is provided with a coke powder induction system (19), a pusher (9) and a pusher (11) are installed respectively in the crossing both sides of labor cleaning's turntable (10), Hydraulic Station (17) is arranged on a side of close pusher (7) and pusher (11), Hydraulic Station (18) is arranged on the side near pusher (5) and pusher (9), turning transporting device (12) is configured in the exit of labor cleaning's turntable (10), install useless piece respectively in the both sides of turning transporting device (12) and discharge roller-way (14) and pusher (13), afterbody at turning transporting device (12) connects upward permutation conveyer (15) and chain scraper conveyor (16), dispose chain scraper conveyor (16) extension to the anode block transfer station.
The operation principle and the course of work of the utility model unit are as follows:
1. when two groups of marshallings that the multi-functional unit of roasting puts into being arranged on by electric motor driven receiving system (1) and being the staggered prebaked anode carbon piece group of the perpendicular dress of block-by-block, receiving system (1) pushes the prebaked anode carbon piece to tipple (2) block-by-block; When anode block advanced to tipple (2) position, the motor of cutting somebody's hair on the receiving system (1) stopped; Tipple (2) is tumbled anode block to carry and is promptly stopped action on the pusher platform (3); Carry pusher platform (3) to go up subsidiary material-pulling device and then anode block is pushed to the middle part of carrying pusher platform (3); At this moment, tipple (2) recovers to put in place, and the motor of cutting somebody's hair on the receiving system (1) restarts, and finishes the operation that block-by-block pushes; Carry the anode block at pusher platform (3) middle part then pushed to horizontal rotation platform (4) by the upward subsidiary material-pulling device of receiving system (1); Finish block-by-block successively when one group of prebaked anode carbon piece and tumble after the operation of the system of solutions, the system of solutions operation of tumbling of block-by-block of finishing another group prebaked anode carbon piece by above-mentioned sequence of movement;
2. the anode block of the system of solutions of ought tumbling is sent on the horizontal rotation platform (4), and the drive motors of horizontal rotation platform (4) is different or start 180 ° of revolutions or shut down according to the carbon bowl hole site on the anode block; After having finished anode block and judging in the same way, in drag flight descaling machine (6), the mechanical device for scraping that promptly attaches by drag flight descaling machine (6) in the process that pushes is finished the removing surface of antianode carbon piece both ends of the surface to pusher (5) with anode block block-by-block pushing tow; After the removing surface of having finished the anode block both ends of the surface; When anode block continues to move to drag flight descaling machine (6) end, pusher (7) to drag flight descaling machine (6) outlet side, is promptly finished the removing surface of antianode carbon piece end face, bottom surface and side by the subsidiary mechanical device for scraping of drag flight descaling machine (6) with anode block block-by-block pushing tow in the process that pushes; Finish removing surface by above-mentioned operation to the prebaked anode carbon piece;
When the anode block of monolithic by the block-by-block pushing tow during to slewing equipment (8), slewing equipment (8) drive motors starts, revolution promptly stops (judging from outlet side) for 90 ° clockwise, finishes the rollover operation of anode block, and this moment, the carbon bowl hole site of anode block was transferred to upwards by the side; When anode block by the block-by-block pushing tow during to labor cleaning's turntable (10) terrace at entrance place, pusher (9) pushes to anode block on the subsidiary tipple of labor cleaning's turntable (10), by the manually-operated tipple anode block is tumbled behind the certain angle, finish labor cleaning, by tipple anode block is returned to level after cleaning is finished remaining surface; Finish the whether qualified judgement in antianode carbon piece surface by operating personnel simultaneously;
4. the prebaked anode carbon piece is being carried out in the system of solutions, upset, cleaning, revolution, labor cleaning and the transport process, by the coke powder induction system (19) that is configured in receiving system (1), tipple (2), conveying pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), drag flight descaling machine (6), slewing equipment (8), pusher (9), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (11) bottom the burnt material of the filling of being scattered is collected transhipment, and gather the recovery point that is delivered to appointment;
5. when being pushed to turning transporting device (12) by pusher (11), anode block locates, turning transporting device (12) electric motor starting, according to the whether qualified judgement in operating personnel's antianode carbon piece surface, select that anode block is delivered to turning transporting device (12) and discharge the position or turn to the position; When anode block is transported to the discharge position of turning transporting device (12), turning transporting device (12) motor stops, pusher (13) pushes to useless piece with scrap anode carbon piece and discharges on the roller-way (14), utilize useless piece to discharge the installation gradient of roller-way (14), scrap anode carbon piece slides to the afterbody that useless piece is discharged roller-way (14) automatically down; When anode block be transported to turning transporting device (12) subsidiary turn to the time, the motor of turning transporting device (12) stops after putting in place, by lifting steering device the anode block horizontal rotation of vertical state is relayed for 90 ° and to be transverse state, after finishing the turning to of anode block, turning transporting device (12) electric motor starting, drive anode block and move to permutation conveyer (15), permutation conveyer (15) electric motor starting, after anode block put in place, turning transporting device (12) and permutation conveyer (15) motor stopped;
6. work as follow-up anode block and be delivered to the subsidiary plug place of permutation conveyer (15) by block-by-block, and in accordance with regulations quantity by putting into a group, the plug action that permutation conveyer (15) is subsidiary, permutation conveyer (15) and chain scraper conveyor (16) electric motor starting are delivered in groups anode block on the chain scraper conveyor (16); The anode block that to put in order group for three times by this operation is delivered on the chain scraper conveyor (16), finishes whole group of transhipment of prebaked anode carbon piece and carries or storage.
Claims (1)
1, the system of solutions cleaning unit that a kind of prebaked anode baking carbon blocks is come out of the stove, it is by receiving system (1), tipple (2), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), pusher (5), drag flight descaling machine (6), pusher (7), slewing equipment (8), pusher (9), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (11), turning transporting device (12), pusher (13), useless piece is discharged roller-way (14), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), coke powder induction system (19) is formed, receiving system (1) wherein, horizontal rotation platform (4), slewing equipment (8), turning transporting device (12), Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), permutation conveyer (15), chain scraper conveyor (16), coke powder induction system (19) is directly by Motor Drive, all the other tipples (2), carry pusher platform (3), labor cleaning's turntable (10), pusher (5), (7), (9), (11), the power source of (13) eight equipment is provided by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18) respectively, on eight equipment that power source is provided by Hydraulic Station (17) and (18), all be equipped with control its hydraulic cylinder finish required action near switch or optoelectronic switch, finish required action accordingly near switch or optoelectronic switch by also being equipped with on electric motor driven other equipment, it is characterized in that: two outlet sides at receiving system (1) are provided with a conveying pusher platform (3), between receiving system (1) and conveying pusher platform (3), respectively be provided with a tipple (2), respectively is furnished with a pusher at conveying pusher platform (3) two offsides, carry the outlet side of pusher platform (3) to be provided with a horizontal rotation platform (4) simultaneously, two offsides at horizontal rotation platform (4) are respectively equipped with a pusher (5) and a drag flight descaling machine (6), outlet side at drag flight descaling machine (6) is connected to a slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable (10), in receiving system (1), tipple (2), carry pusher platform (3), horizontal rotation platform (4), drag flight descaling machine (6), the bottom of slewing equipment (8) and labor cleaning's turntable (10) equipment is provided with coke powder induction system (19); Be respectively equipped with a pusher (9) and a pusher (11) in the crossing both sides of labor cleaning's turntable (10); Hydraulic Station (17) is arranged on the side near pusher (7) and pusher (11), Hydraulic Station (18) is arranged on the side near pusher (5) and pusher (9), turning transporting device (12) is configured in the outlet side of labor cleaning's turntable (10), dispose useless piece in the both sides of turning transporting device (12) respectively and discharge roller-way (14) and pusher (13), be connected to permutation conveyer (15) and chain scraper conveyor (16) at the afterbody of turning transporting device (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420034365 CN2742355Y (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Group separating and cleaning unit for prebaking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420034365 CN2742355Y (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Group separating and cleaning unit for prebaking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2742355Y true CN2742355Y (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420034365 Expired - Lifetime CN2742355Y (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Group separating and cleaning unit for prebaking anode carbon block baking outlet furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2742355Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444312A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Waste carbon block conveying device |
| CN104451775A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Cleaning device for furnace discharged anode carbon blocks |
| CN106697970A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks |
| CN111364062A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-07-03 | 山西东杰智能物流装备股份有限公司 | Multi-push-head carbon block disassembling device and method in electrolytic aluminum production |
| CN111620693A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-04 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Production method for roasting carbon blocks by vertical roasting furnace |
-
2004
- 2004-04-13 CN CN 200420034365 patent/CN2742355Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444312A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Waste carbon block conveying device |
| CN104451775A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Cleaning device for furnace discharged anode carbon blocks |
| CN104451775B (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2017-08-08 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of anode block come out of the stove after cleaning plant |
| CN106697970A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks |
| CN111364062A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-07-03 | 山西东杰智能物流装备股份有限公司 | Multi-push-head carbon block disassembling device and method in electrolytic aluminum production |
| CN111364062B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-03-11 | 东杰智能科技集团股份有限公司 | Multi-push-head carbon block disassembling device and method in electrolytic aluminum production |
| CN111620693A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-04 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Production method for roasting carbon blocks by vertical roasting furnace |
| CN111620693B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-07 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Production method for roasting carbon blocks by vertical roasting furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUIYANG ALUMINUM AND MAGNESIUM DESIGN INSTITUTE CO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUIYANG ALUMINIUM AND MAGNESIUM DESIGN INST. Effective date: 20110607 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 550004 NO. 208, BEIJING ROAD, GUIYANG CITY, GUIZHOU PROVINCE TO: 550081 NO.2, JINZHU ROAD, JINYANG NEW DISTRICT, GUIYANG CITY, GUIZHOU PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110607 Address after: 550081 Guiyang Province, Jinyang New District, Zhu Zhu Road, No. 2 Patentee after: Guiyang Aluminum & Magnesium Design Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 550004 No. 208, Beijing Road, Guiyang, Guizhou Patentee before: Guiyang Aluminium and Magnesium Design Inst. |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20140413 Granted publication date: 20051123 |