Brown rice germination device
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the germination technology field of cereal, particularly be a kind of brown rice germination device.
Background technology:
The rice that is still keeping crust, aleurone layer and plumule after the paddy husking is in brown rice, and it can germinate at a certain temperature, and its inside is changed, and produces various have health care and vigorous and graceful compositions.Sprouted unpolished rice is a kind of that brown rice germination to a normal bud is long, the unpolished rice food of being made up of the endosperm of young shoot and band fiber chaff layer.Long during for 0.1-5mm when the bud of sprouted unpolished rice, the nutritive value of rice is in high state, surpasses brown rice, is better than polished rice.Be rich in γ-An Jidingsuan in the sprouted unpolished rice, contain more vitamin e, the triolefin vitamin e, a large amount of food fibers, the material of abundant lipotropism matter oxidation, as forulic acid, oryzanol etc., in addition, sprouted unpolished rice also contains abundant trace element such as magnesium, potassium, calcium, zinc, iron etc. and abundant vitamin such as B1, B2, B6, C, E and nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid etc., also contain in the sprouted unpolished rice in the polished rice seldom or the many bioactivators such as the inositol that contain hardly, phytosterol etc., therefore, sprouted unpolished rice has full nutrition concept and special nutritive value and pharmacology curative effect.Scientific research shows, sprouted unpolished rice and processed food thereof have improve big cerebral blood flow (CBF), bring high blood pressure down, calm neural, reduce neutral fat, alleviate arteriosclerosis, toxin expelling, raise immunity, the value-added effect of anticancer, be the functional food that integrates nutrition, keeps healthy.The nutrient component that human body can not digest originally behind the brown rice germination can effectively be digested and assimilated.Therefore, the expert advocates sprouted unpolished rice as staple food, to improve health disease preventing and treating.
At present, a lot of people of China do not know sprouted unpolished rice, more do not understand its various health cares to human body.The equipment of making sprouted unpolished rice nearly all is to utilize heating wire to give whole water body heating, thereby energy consumption is big, the steam generation time is long, efficient is low, can not satisfy the requirement that replenishes humidity fast.In addition, in casing, only be provided with individual layer air permeable plate or iron wire web plate, to the buffering deficiency of gas; gas still has fast speeds after entering casing, and inhomogeneous in some part, therefore; damp-heat air can fling the brown rice on the hole pattern plate, is unfavorable for the growth and the protection of seedling bud.There is very big breakthrough in Japan on research sprouted unpolished rice and equipment thereof, can both buy sprouted unpolished rice in the large and small supermarket of Japan.But number of patent application is " emergence husked rice producing device " complex structure of 99816823.8, the cost height, and the time cycle of brown rice germination is 32-60 hour, and production efficiency is low, and the cycle is long, wastes energy.Number of patent application is " manufacturing method and apparatus of germinating bud rice " disclosed device of 02142475.6, and its structure is also complicated, when mixing stirring and separating particles shape thing, might damage the seedling bud of brown rice, and it is come off.Therefore, the development brown rice germination device is imperative.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of energy-conservation, save time, the efficient height, can impel the better brown rice germination device that germinates of brown rice again.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Brown rice germination device of the present utility model, comprise that water tank is arranged at the bottom, the casing of the hole pattern plate of the pallet of depositing dress brown rice is arranged at top, temperature regulation switch is equipped with in casing frontal left bottom, the humidity regulation switch, temp control switch, humidity gauge tap and power switch, humidity display screen and temperature display are housed above the casing frontal left, temperature maximum and minimum of a value display screen and humidity maximum and minimum of a value display screen are housed above the positive right side of face of casing, on the end face of casing right side, air-vent is arranged, the level monitoring screen is arranged below the positive right side of face of casing, steam generator is housed in the water tank, steam generator two side bottoms are porose to communicate with water tank, electrothermal tube is housed in the steam generator, on the top of water tank and the internal box wall of casing heat-insulation layer is arranged, steam generator communicates with the inner chamber of casing by the hole on the heat-insulation layer, the lower right of casing and place, the upper right side of water tank are provided with the filler, below the cavity of casing Right Inboard and the formation of hole pattern plate, blower fan is housed, blower fan communicates by the hole on the hole pattern plate with the inner chamber of casing, the tank top between steam generator and the filler and on heat-insulation layer on have fresh wind port, heated seats and heating tube are housed below the inner chamber of casing, in the cavity above the heated seats and in the inner chamber in casing left side orthogonal double-layer bumper orifice plate is being housed, have at least one deck to deposit on the inner plating of the double-layer bumper orifice plate that is fixed on right ports web plate and left side inner chamber of hole pattern plate level of pallet of dress brown rice, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are housed in casing inside top centre.
The punching press projection that crisscross equidistant arrangement is all arranged on the inside and outside laminate of above-mentioned double-layer bumper orifice plate, in the left and right sides of every punching press projection or up and down both sides have the hole, perforate criss-cross arrangement on the double-layer bumper orifice plate of left and right, upper and lower both sides.
Distance on the above-mentioned double-layer bumper orifice plate between the adjacent two punching press projections is the length of side of every punching press projection.
Water is added water tank to maximum water level from the filler, with the pallet of packing into after the immersion of brown rice process, be placed on the hole pattern plate of pallet of depositing dress brown rice on casing top of brown rice germination device of the present utility model, adjusting is contained in temperature, humidity regulation switch, temperature, the humidity gauge tap on the casing, control the optimum condition of brown rice germination in the casing well, to promote that brown rice better germinates.Connect power supply, turn on the power switch, water in the water tank produces steam under the effect of the electrothermal tube of steam generator, heating tube produces hot-air, wet, hot gas fully mixes under the effect of blower fan, and by the secondary buffer of the double-layer bumper orifice plate in the casing, mixed damp-heat air is evenly distributed in box house, and keep the constant of temperature and humidity muchly, reach the purpose of impelling brown rice germination.Temperature sensor and humidity sensor be the temperature and humidity of sensing box house at any time, and is presented on temperature, the humidity display screen of casing outside, for staff's control and record.On the level monitoring screen ceiling for accumulation of a water level and the minimum rate of accumulation of a water level are arranged, the water level of water tank must be between two lines.When find water level near or when reaching the water level minimum rate of accumulation, the staff will increase water, to satisfy the requirement that steam produces.Steam generator two side bottoms respectively have an aperture and communicate with water tank, principle according to linker, water tank replenishes the water that steam generator produces steam at any time, satisfy the water requirements of steam generator, steam generator bottom is inlaid with a ceramic seat cushion, and there is the electrothermal tube jack at the seat cushion middle part, with the installation that makes things convenient for electrothermal tube with take off, by electrothermal tube among a small circle Fast Heating produce steam, satisfy the casing humidity requirement.Not only energy efficient, and shortening steam generation time can be controlled air humidity, well so that the better germination of brown rice.The double-layer bumper orifice plate is to be stamped to form with corrosion resistant plate.Two STHs in the left and right sides of each piece punching press projection or up and down; flinging of gas blocked at the top of punching press projection; play the effect of buffering; gas through buffering sees through from two holes of symmetry; the gas that sees through first laminate (lamina rara externa) is again through the buffering of second laminate (inner plating); because of second layer buffer board and the perforate of ground floor buffer board are staggered, alleviate gas flow rate better, the normal growth of protection brown rice seedling bud and unlikely being damaged.Mainly enter through mixed damp-heat air in the casing by the left side and the bottom of double-layer bumper plate, especially based on the left side, the hot and humid gas of process double-layer bumper plate relaxes to flow through in casing treats sprouted unpolished rice, and flows out from the single layer hole web plate on casing right side, circulates repeatedly by blower fan.Fresh wind port is in order to replenish fresh air, and air-vent is in order to combustion gas, to guarantee the required optimum condition of brown rice germination.
Brown rice germination device of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy for operation, energy-conservation, save time, the efficient height, can impel brown rice better to germinate, and don't damage seedling bud.The time of brown rice germination only is 24-26 hour, and the germination rate of brown rice can be up to 85-95%.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation front view of brown rice germination device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 of brown rice germination device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2 of brown rice germination device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the C of Fig. 3 of brown rice germination device of the present utility model is to view.
Fig. 5 is that the D of Fig. 1 of brown rice germination device of the present utility model is to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1,2,3,4, shown in 5, brown rice germination device of the present utility model, comprise that water tank 1 is arranged at the bottom, the casing 3 of the hole pattern plate 2 of the pallet of depositing dress brown rice is arranged at top, in casing 3 frontal left bottom temperature regulation switch 4 is housed, humidity regulation switch 5, temp control switch 6, humidity gauge tap 7 and power switch 8, humidity display screen 9 and temperature display 10 are housed above casing 3 frontal left, temperature maximum and minimum of a value display screen 11 and humidity maximum and minimum of a value display screen 12 are housed above casing 3 positive right side of face, on casing 3 right side end faces, air-vent 13 is arranged, level monitoring screen 14 is arranged below casing 3 positive right side of face, steam generator 15 is housed in the water tank 1, steam generator 15 liang of side bottoms porose 16 communicate with water tank 1, electrothermal tube 17 is housed in the steam generator 15, heat-insulation layer 18 is arranged on the internal box wall of the top of water tank 1 and casing 3, steam generator 15 communicates by the inner chamber of the hole on the heat-insulation layer 18 19 with casing 3, the place, upper right side of the lower right of casing 3 and water tank 1 is provided with filler 20, below the cavity of casing 3 Right Inboards and 21 formation of hole pattern plate, blower fan 22 is housed, blower fan 22 communicates by the hole on the hole pattern plate 21 with the inner chamber of casing 3, water tank 1 top between steam generator 15 and the filler 20 and on heat-insulation layer 18 on have fresh wind port 23, heated seats 24 and heating tube 25 are housed below the inner chamber of casing 3, in the inner chamber in the cavity above the heated seats 24 and casing 3 left sides, orthogonal double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 is housed, have on the inner plating of the double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 that is fixed on right ports web plate 21 and left side inner chamber of hole pattern plate 2 levels of three layers of pallet of depositing dress brown rice, temperature sensor 27 and humidity sensor 28 are housed in casing 3 inside top centre.
The punching press projection 29 that crisscross equidistant arrangement is all arranged on the inside and outside laminate of above-mentioned double-layer bumper orifice plate 26, in the left and right sides of every punching press projection 29 or up and down both sides have hole 30,31,32,33, perforate 30,31,32,33 criss-cross arrangements on double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 of left and right, upper and lower both sides.
Distance on the above-mentioned double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 between the adjacent two punching press projections 29 is the length of side of every punching press projection 29.
Water 20 is added water tanks 1 to maximum water level 34 from the filler, with the pallet of packing into after the immersion of brown rice process, be placed on the hole pattern plate 2 of pallet of depositing dress brown rice on casing 3 tops of brown rice germination device of the present utility model, adjusting is contained in temperature, humidity regulation switch 4,5, temperature, the humidity gauge tap 6,7 on the casing 3, control the optimum condition of brown rice germinations in the casing 3 well, to promote that brown rice better germinates.Connect power supply, turn on the power switch 8, the water that water tank is 1 li produces steam under the effect of the electrothermal tube 17 of steam generator 15, heating tube 25 produces hot-air, wet, hot gas fully mixes under the effect of blower fan 22, and by the secondary buffer of the double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 in the casing 3, the damp-heat air of mixing is evenly distributed in casing 3 inside, and keep the constant of temperature and humidity muchly, reach the purpose of impelling brown rice germination.Temperature sensor 27 and humidity sensor 28 be sensing casing 3 temperature inside and humidity at any time, and be presented on temperature, the humidity display screen 10,9 of casing 3 outsides, for staff's control and record.On the level monitoring screen 14 ceiling for accumulation 34 of a water level and the minimum rate of accumulation 35 of a water level are arranged, the water level of water tank 1 must be between two lines 34,35.When find water level near or when reaching the water level minimum rate of accumulation 35, the staff will increase water, to satisfy the requirement that steam produces.15 liang of side bottoms of steam generator respectively have an aperture 16 and communicate with water tank 1, principle according to linker, water tank 1 replenishes the water that steam generator 15 produces steam at any time, satisfy the water requirements of steam generator 15, steam generator 15 bottoms are inlaid with a ceramic seat cushion, and there are electrothermal tube 17 jacks at seat cushion middle part, with the installation that makes things convenient for electrothermal tube 17 with take off, by electrothermal tube 17 among a small circle Fast Heating produce steam, satisfy casing 3 humidity requirements.Not only energy efficient, and shortening steam generation time can be controlled air humidity, well so that the better germination of brown rice.Double-layer bumper orifice plate 26 is to be stamped to form with corrosion resistant plate.Two STHs 30,31,32,33 in the left and right sides of each piece punching press projection 29 or up and down; flinging of gas blocked at the top of punching press projection 29; play the effect of buffering; gas through buffering sees through from two holes 30,31,32,33 of symmetry; the gas that sees through first laminate (lamina rara externa) is again through the buffering of second laminate (inner plating); because of second layer buffer board and ground floor buffer board perforate 30,31,32,33 are staggered; alleviate gas flow rate better, the normal growth of protection brown rice seedling bud and unlikely being damaged.Mainly enter through mixed damp-heat air in the casing 3 by the left side and the bottom of double-layer bumper plate 26, especially based on the left side, the hot and humid gas of process double-layer bumper plate 26 relaxes to flow through in casing 3 treats sprouted unpolished rice, and flow out from the single layer hole web plate 21 on casing 3 right sides, circulate repeatedly by blower fan 22.Fresh wind port 23 is in order to replenish fresh air, and air-vent 13 is in order to combustion gas, to guarantee the required optimum condition of brown rice germination.