CN202354186U - Immersion type bean sprout growing machine - Google Patents
Immersion type bean sprout growing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202354186U CN202354186U CN2011204124452U CN201120412445U CN202354186U CN 202354186 U CN202354186 U CN 202354186U CN 2011204124452 U CN2011204124452 U CN 2011204124452U CN 201120412445 U CN201120412445 U CN 201120412445U CN 202354186 U CN202354186 U CN 202354186U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
Provided is an immersion type bean sprout growing machine, comprising a cabinet type housing. The front of the housing is provided with a cabinet door, and multiple layers of separator plates are disposed in the housing. A cultivation tank is disposed on a certain separator plate. A water supply system and an air circulating system are disposed in the housing. The immersion type bean sprout growing machine is characterized in that the water supply system comprises a water tank, a water pump and a water pipe; the water tank is disposed at the bottom of the housing, and the water pump is disposed in the water tank; the outlet of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the water pipe; the upper end of the water pipe extends above the cultivation tank at the topmost; the edge of the bottom of the cultivation tank is provided with a drain tank, and the bottom of the drain tank is provided with a n-shaped siphon; one end of the siphon is close to the bottom of the drain tank, and the other end of the siphon is connected to a through hole disposed at the bottom of the drain tank. The immersion type bean sprout growing machine is advantageous in that the integral structure is simple, the volume is reduced and production cost is decreased; healthy and high-quality yellow and green soybean sprouts can be cultivated in a large amount; usage functions are increased, and the immersion process can be automatically completed, and energy is saved and environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine, is mainly used in the industrialization cultivating bean sprouts.
Background technology
Common industrialization beans cultivator is divided into water jet, watering formula, soaking type according to the water supply form.Water jet and watering formula bean sprout growing machine, each is cultivated, and each all will be furnished with the injection equipment of injection water between the case slit, and the comb facility of water system is complicated, makes again on the limited inner space of cultivator and can't strengthen the cultivation tankage, and very difficult large tracts of land supplies water uniformly.So exist the bean sprouts to increase the skewness weighing apparatus, make the not high problems of commodity value, production efficiency and cultivation efficient.
A kind of in addition reverse side soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine; The mode that is the immersion back draining of fixing time on the cultivation case is cultivated, and each cultivates the setting of having omitted nozzle between the case, the interval discharging that the cultivation case is dense up and down; Compared with the space that limits, can hold many benefits of a lot of cultivation casees.Each cultivation case can be supplied water fully divide, make the characteristics of the cultivation bean sprouts of general equilibrium.But each cultivation case will soak, need possess the cultivator internal structure very complicated give, the draining approach, therefore exist to consume much needed labours in operation, production cost increases and management aspect has problems.
In addition, be merely able to produce a kind of bean sprouts in the device of present cultivating bean sprouts machine, function singleness can not satisfy the production demand.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine, and the bean sprouts that exists with the solution prior art increases the skewness weighing apparatus, and commodity value and production efficiency and cultivation efficient are not high; The internal structure complicacy causes production cost to increase; And the problem of function singleness.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine, comprise cabinet type casing, and be provided with the cabinet door in the front of this casing, in this casing, be provided with multilayer insulating panel, on each dividing plate, place a cultivation case; In this casing, be provided with water system and air circulation system; It is characterized in that; Described water system comprises tank, water pump and water pipe, and tank is located at the bottom in the casing, and water pump is located in the tank; The outlet of water pump is connected with the lower end of water pipe, and the upper end of water pipe extends to the top of the cultivation case of the superiors; Bottom margin at this cultivation case is provided with rhone, and n shape siphon pipe is housed on this rhone, and the siphonal end of this n shape is near the bottom of this rhone, and this siphonal other end is connected with the through hole that is located at this rhone bottom and to extending below a segment distance.
One row cultivations case of vertical arrangement respectively is set, each row cultivation case corresponding independently a tank and a water system about in described casing; Described air circulation system comprises fan, air-supply passage and air return flow line; Between two row cultivation casees, be provided with air-supply passage; Around other three sides of every row cultivation case, be provided with the air return flow line; The outlet of fan is located at the top of air-supply passage, and the inlet of fan communicates with the air return flow line on top; Described cabinet door is two fans.
In the said air return flow line on top, be provided with airheater and air-cooling apparatus; Water heater and water-cooling apparatus are housed in described tank.
Described air-cooling apparatus and water-cooling apparatus adopt air cooling evaporator and water-cooled evaporator respectively; This air cooling evaporator and water-cooled evaporator parallel connection or connect; And being connected to refrigerating circuit with a compressor and a condenser, this compressor and condenser are located in the described air return flow line.
The temperature of described air-cooling apparatus, water-cooling apparatus, water heater and airheater and the switch of water pump are controlled by a controller.
In described air-supply passage, be provided with the air-supply guide pipe, be provided with downwards and outward-dipping oblique targeting port at the tube wall of this air-supply guide pipe.
Be provided with discharge outlet and valve in the bottom of described tank.
In described casing and cabinet door, be provided with thermal insulation layer.
Inboard at the rhone of described cultivation case bottom margin is provided with screen pack.
Bottom at the rhone of described cultivation case bottom margin is provided with residual water discharge outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, there is the cabinet type cultivator bosom position of thermal wall body device to be formed, compares, can hold the capacity that a lot of cultivation casees have also increased the cultivation case compared with the cultivator of the confined space to design dense multilayer insulating panel up and down; The structure of two row can be controlled temperature respectively and apply different nutrient solutions, can cultivate the higher moyashi of surcharge, mung bean sprouts simultaneously.
2, be respectively equipped with water heater and airheater; And water-cooled but and air-cooling apparatus; Can suitable temperature be arrived in water supply and air temperature modification; Therefore can prevent summer to utilize winter water heater to be warmed to suitable temperature, prevent the frost of bean sprouts by the rotten bean sprouts of the rising problem of tank internal temperature; Form the planting environment yellow, that mung bean sprouts is good, it is inner to make air circulation be deep into the dense cultivator of layout, promotes the respiration of bean sprouts to grow up healthy and sound.
3, according to built-in Computerized controller; Supply water for cultivation case topmost by the time of each appointment; Cause and arrive to go up water level and stop to supply water, the water in the first cultivation case utilizes siphon principle will cultivate water in the case through n shape siphon pipe and is discharged in the cultivation case adjacent below it, feeds water in order, soak by this process; After all cultivation case immersions of row, flow in the tank at last.Like this, under the situation of no any operation, accomplish an immersion process automatically.Simplify water system greatly, practiced thrift the energy, and can the sufficient good cultivation condition that satisfies the soaking type bean sprouts.
4, the overall structure compact of cultivator has been compressed volume, has reduced production cost, and healthy high-quality pure green yellow, the mung bean sprouts of the cultivation of a large amount of industrialization has simultaneously increased function of use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the interior and the operation principle sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model cultivation case;
Fig. 4 is the front section view of the utility model cultivation case;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of the utility model cultivation case immersion (siphon) state when work.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 6; A kind of soaking type cultivating bean sprouts of the utility model machine; Comprise cabinet type casing 1, be provided with two cabinet door 1d that split in the front of this casing 1, in this casing 1, be provided with multilayer insulating panel 2; On each dividing plate 2, place a cultivation case b (being followed successively by b1, b2......bn from top to bottom), in this casing 1, be provided with water system and air circulation system.
One row cultivations case b respectively is set, each row cultivation case b corresponding independently a tank 4 and a water system about in described casing 1.Between two row cultivations case b, be provided with air-supply passage 3u, around other three sides of every row cultivation case b, be provided with air return flow line 3 (being the horizontal return flow line 3b of vertical return flow line 3n, nethermost horizontal return flow line 3a and casing upper end, the left and right sides among Fig. 2).
Described water system comprises tank 4, water pump 5 and water pipe (water inlet pipe 5b, outlet pipe 5d and bend pipe 5p); Tank 4 is located at the bottom in the casing 1; Water pump 5 is located in the tank 4; The outlet of water pump 5 is connected with the lower end of outlet pipe 5d, and the upper end bridge piece 5p of outlet pipe 5d, the bend pipe 5p of the upper end of water pipe extend to the top of the cultivation case b of the superiors.
Described air circulation system comprises fan 3d, air-supply passage 3u and air return flow line 3; Between two row cultivation case b, be provided with air-supply passage 3u; Around other three sides of every row cultivation case b, be provided with air return flow line 3 (being the horizontal return flow line 3b of vertical return flow line 3n, nethermost horizontal return flow line 3a and casing upper end, the left and right sides among Fig. 2); The outlet of fan 3d is located at the top of air-supply passage 3u, and the inlet of fan 3d communicates with the horizontal return flow line 3b of upper end; Described cabinet door is two fans.
In described air-supply passage 3u, be provided with air-supply guide pipe 3t, be provided with downward outside oblique targeting port 3w at the tube wall of this air-supply guide pipe 3t.
In the said air return flow line 3b on top, be provided with airheater h1 and air-cooling apparatus (air cooling evaporator 6v); Water heater h and water-cooling apparatus (water-cooled evaporator 6a) are housed in described tank 4.This air cooling evaporator 6v and water-cooled evaporator 6a parallel connection or connect, and be connected to conventional refrigerating circuit with a compressor 6y and a condenser 6c, in the horizontal return flow line 3b on this compressor 6y and condenser 6c are located at.
The temperature of described air-cooling apparatus, water-cooling apparatus, water heater h and airheater h1 and the switch of water pump 5 are controlled by a controller (not shown).
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 5; Bottom margin at this cultivation case b is provided with rhone g; Be provided with n shape siphon pipe v in the bottom of this rhone g; The end of this siphon pipe v is near the bottom (leaving the gap c of 1-2mm) of this rhone g, and the other end of this siphon pipe v is connected (in order to strengthen the siphon function, this end of siphon pipe v is to extending below a segment distance) with the through hole that is located at this rhone g bottom.Also be provided with the residual water osculum k that is used to discharge residual water in the bottom of this rhone g.Be provided with screen pack t at rhone g inboard (promptly being located between rhone g and siphon pipe v and the cultural area).
Be provided with discharge outlet and valve d in the bottom of each tank 4.
In described casing 1 (comprising the cabinet door), be provided with thermal insulation layer 1w.
The cultivation case b of the utility model two row can control water temperature and air themperature respectively, can place nutrients (silicon mineral matter) m respectively in the tank 4, discharges the anion principle according to silicon mineral matter, helps growing up healthy and sound of bean sprouts.Can cultivate moyashi, mung bean sprouts simultaneously respectively.There is the casing 1 bosom position of thermal insulation layer 1w to be formed with the discharge partition of multilayer up and down that compact structure constitutes; Make and to cultivate moyashi and mung bean sprouts on the cultivating chamber that increases the cultivation tankage simultaneously and distinguish formation; Be provided with fan and internal temperature adjusting device around the cultivating chamber; Through air-in and outlet, make the air circulation ventilating opening and the inner loop passage that forms, can keep good cultivating bean sprouts temperature and environment; The tank 4 of cultivating chamber bottom is independent to be provided with, so that can be not mixed the water that moyashi and mung bean sprouts are cultivated simultaneously.About being provided with 2 tanks with in each tank relevant feed pump and heater and silicon mineral matter etc., through controller control heater and evaporator water temperature and air temperature modification are maintained to optimum temperature.
The utlity model has the simple structure of cultivator, easy management, the cultivation space of using is improved in less fabricating yard.Increased the capacity of cultivation case, saved the labour, low production cost according to bowssening, has formed with industrialization and can cultivate healthy high-quality moyashi, mung bean sprouts in a large number simultaneously.
The utility model soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine is when work; Pile water in the tank 4; Lay mung bean and soya bean and relevant facility on request in the cultivation case b; Fan 3d running make air successively the air-supply guide pipe 3t in the air-supply passage 3u of centre and the oblique targeting port 3w on the tube wall thereof downwards, at nethermost horizontal return flow line 3a to both sides, get back to the inlet of fan 3d upwards, at last through the horizontal return flow line 3b of casing upper end through the vertical return flow line 3n in the left and right sides again; The inner air circulation canal 3 that forms can be kept good cultivating bean sprouts temperature and environment.Water pump 5 running is transported to the bend pipe 5p of the water in the tank 4 through outlet pipe 5d and upper end in the cultivation case b1 of the superiors (referring to Fig. 6).
When the water level in the cultivation case b1 rises to water level w1 (above or reach n shape siphon pipe v top; Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6); Water pump 5 stops to supply water, and simultaneously, n shape siphon pipe v begins siphon drainage; Be reduced to the inlet (following water level w2) of n shape siphon pipe v until water level, just accomplish a process of cultivation case b1 immersion this moment.
The water of cultivation case b1 enters in the following cultivation case b2, repeats said process, accomplishes the immersion process of cultivation case b2.
Repeat said process, accomplish immersion until a nethermost cultivation case bn, the water of discharge gets into tank 4.So far, the immersion process of the cultivation case b1-bn of all row is all accomplished, and grows up under the effect of breathe air in the bean sprouts that exposes since then.Beginning draining from first cultivation case b1 and cultivate the whole drainage procedure that case bn accomplishes immersion to the end, all is to lean on siphon principle to accomplish automatically, and consumption of power has not been practiced thrift the energy.
The opening time of water pump 5, water supply time length can be set at the built-in computer program of controller as required, accomplishes automatically.
The water of tank 4, make the frost that prevents bean sprouts through the temperature that water heater h can heat and need winter, discharges the anion principle according to silicon mineral matter, and the breeding of containment noxious bacteria promotes the growth of bean sprouts.
Organic gardenings such as interpolation nutrient powder that can be suitable in the tank 4 of cultivator, the cultivation of bean sprouts finishes, and the utensil of cultivator is all decommissioned, and opens cabinet door 1d and gets final product from cultivator taking-up cultivating bean sprouts case b inspection back shipment.
Claims (10)
1. a soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine comprises cabinet type casing, is provided with the cabinet door in the front of this casing, in this casing, is provided with multilayer insulating panel, on each dividing plate, places a cultivation case; In this casing, be provided with water system and air circulation system; It is characterized in that; Described water system comprises tank, water pump and water pipe, and tank is located at the bottom in the casing, and water pump is located in the tank; The outlet of water pump is connected with the lower end of water pipe, and the upper end of water pipe extends to the top of the cultivation case of the superiors; Bottom margin at this cultivation case is provided with rhone, and n shape siphon pipe is housed on this rhone, and the siphonal end of this n shape is near the bottom of this rhone, and this siphonal other end is connected with the through hole that is located at this rhone bottom and to extending below a segment distance.
2. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a row cultivation case of vertical arrangement respectively is set about in described casing, each row cultivation case corresponding independently a tank and a water system; Described air circulation system comprises fan, air-supply passage and air return flow line; Between two row cultivation casees, be provided with air-supply passage; Around other three sides of every row cultivation case, be provided with the air return flow line; The outlet of fan is located at the top of air-supply passage, and the inlet of fan communicates with the air return flow line on top; Described cabinet door is two fans.
3. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the said air return flow line on top, is provided with airheater and air-cooling apparatus; Water heater and water-cooling apparatus are housed in described tank.
4. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Described air-cooling apparatus and water-cooling apparatus adopt air cooling evaporator and water-cooled evaporator respectively; This air cooling evaporator and water-cooled evaporator parallel connection or connect, and be connected to refrigerating circuit with a compressor and a condenser, this compressor and condenser are located in the described air return flow line.
5. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that the temperature of described air-cooling apparatus, water-cooling apparatus, water heater and airheater and the switch of water pump are controlled by a controller.
6. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in described air-supply passage, is provided with the air-supply guide pipe, is provided with downwards and outward-dipping oblique targeting port at the tube wall of this air-supply guide pipe.
7. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with discharge outlet and valve in the bottom of described tank.
8. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in described casing and cabinet door, is provided with thermal insulation layer.
9. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with screen pack in the inboard of the rhone of described cultivation case bottom margin.
10. soaking type cultivating bean sprouts machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with residual water discharge outlet in the bottom of the rhone of described cultivation case bottom margin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204124452U CN202354186U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Immersion type bean sprout growing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204124452U CN202354186U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Immersion type bean sprout growing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202354186U true CN202354186U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204124452U Expired - Fee Related CN202354186U (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Immersion type bean sprout growing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN202354186U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535267A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Horizontal typ draw-out type solar generating soilless cultivation device |
| CN103535265A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Pipe-jacking cabinet type soilless cultivation device |
| CN103535266A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Vertical cabinet type two-way drawing type soilless culturing device |
| CN103858744A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-18 | 吴彬 | Household environment-friendly bean sprout all-in-one machine |
| CN103999762A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 程刚 | Method and device for industrially cultivating vertical packing bean sprouts in small packages in water-saving mode |
-
2011
- 2011-10-26 CN CN2011204124452U patent/CN202354186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535267A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Horizontal typ draw-out type solar generating soilless cultivation device |
| CN103535265A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Pipe-jacking cabinet type soilless cultivation device |
| CN103535266A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | 魏延恕 | Vertical cabinet type two-way drawing type soilless culturing device |
| CN103535267B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2016-09-07 | 魏延恕 | Horizontal typ draw-out type solar generating soilless cultivation device |
| CN103535266B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2016-09-28 | 魏延恕 | A kind of cabinet-type two-way extraction type cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN103858744A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-18 | 吴彬 | Household environment-friendly bean sprout all-in-one machine |
| CN103999762A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 程刚 | Method and device for industrially cultivating vertical packing bean sprouts in small packages in water-saving mode |
| CN103999762B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-24 | 程刚 | Inner wrapping upright packing bean sprouts industrialization water saving cultural method and device thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20131026 |