KR200351095Y1 - Device of bean sprouts are growing by water immesion method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a submersible bean sprouts grower, and the central eye inside the cabinet-type grower (1) having an insulated wall (1w) increases the capacity of the growing box (b) by means of a mounting stage (2) which is densely and vertically formed in multiple stages. The air inlet 3n and the outlet 3u are opened and closed by the electronic damper 3d around the cultivation room A, and fresh air is forcedly circulated by the fan 3f. The circulation passage 3 is formed to maintain the cultivation environment of the bean sprouts well, and the lower side of the cultivator 1 is divided into the water tank chamber W and the machine chamber M, and the heater 4 is heated in the water tank 4 of the water tank chamber W. (h), a silicon mineral (m), etc. are arranged, and in the machine room (M), a water supply pump (5) for supplying water to the top of the cultivation box (1) and a cooling mechanism (6) for maintaining and maintaining the internal temperature of the cultivator at an appropriate temperature. It is easy to manage and manage the grower by the submerged method in the compact grower. It enables the industrially cultivation of high quality healthy bean sprouts.

Description

DEVICE OF BEAN SPROUTS ARE GROWING BY WATER IMMESION METHOD}

The present invention relates to a submersible bean sprouts grower.

In general, bean sprouts growers that industrially cultivate sprouts are divided into spray type, sprinkling type and submerged type depending on the type of water supply.

In addition, since the cultivation of bean sprouts is similar to the cultivation of general plants, water supply means including a water tank, a ventilation means including a fan, temperature control means including a heater and a cooling mechanism are necessary for plant growth. They must be provided in common and additional means are employed respectively.

However, depending on the purpose of growing the bean sprouts, the bean sprouts growers come in various configurations depending on the selection and arrangement of each apparatus of the growing means.

In particular, in the spray type spraying water and spraying water, the spraying system for spraying water has complicated piping system of water supply system because the spraying mechanism for spraying water must be arranged in the upper and lower gaps of each growing box. In addition, there is a problem that the capacity of the growing box is not large in the space of the limited growing season and the supply of water is difficult to maintain uniformly in the plane, so that the sprouts do not grow evenly and the commerciality is not high, and the yield and cultivation efficiency of the bean sprouts are not high. .

In addition, the submersible bean sprouts grower is cultivated by immersing water in a growing box for a certain time and then draining it. Therefore, spray nozzles are not installed between each growing box. There is an advantage to accommodate more growers.

In addition, there is an advantage that can be grown evenly soybean sprouts can be supplied enough moisture in each growing box.

However, there is also a disadvantage that the internal structure of the grower is complicated because the means for water supply and drainage to be submerged in each growing box.

As an example of the prior art of the submersible bean sprout cultivation machine in connection with the present invention, Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1999-0041866 (December 27, 1999) This is to cultivate the bean sprouts by filling the pump with water in the growing tank so that the bean sprouts are flooded with water, and after a predetermined time, the water of the growing tank is drained by the pump and the bean sprouts are exposed to the air. Of course, there is a problem that it is difficult to apply to industrial bean sprouts cultivation because it is limited to home use or soybean sprouts can not be arranged in multiple stages up and down.

As another example, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-0302906 (August 06, 2001), an automatic cultivator for bean sprouts, is equipped with a plug for supplying a water pipe and a drain pipe to each growing box placed in multiple stages inside the grower. Inside, water supply pipes and drain pipes to be connected to each stage grower are arranged in multiple stages so that bean sprouts can be grown by repetition of flooding and drainage by water supply for each growing box.

Therefore, the structure is very complicated and the effort to connect or separate the water supply pipe and the drain pipe a lot (이 力) due to the high production cost and management is difficult.

The present invention, in order to correct the above-mentioned conventional problems, in the submersible bean sprouts grower, the inner central part of the cabinet-type grower with a heat insulating wall cultivation to increase the capacity of the cultivation box by means of a densely formed multi-stage upper and lower The air inlet and outlet are opened and closed around the cultivation room by an electronic damper to form an air circulation passage through which fresh air is forcedly circulated by the fan to maintain the cultivation environment of the bean sprouts well. It is divided into a chamber and a machine room, and a heater and silicon minerals are placed in the tank of the tank room, and a water supply pump for supplying water to the top of the planting box and a cooling mechanism for controlling and maintaining the internal temperature of the planter at an appropriate temperature in the machine room. .

In addition, the bean sprouts growing box used in the planter of the present invention is formed in the drain groove on one side of the box and the siphon drain pipe is formed to be drained down the drain groove.

The procedure is terminated by placing the bean sprouts growing box in which the above-mentioned soybeans are spread in the cultivation room of the growing device of the present invention in multiple stages. Then, the controller of the computer program is supplied to the top growing box by the water supply pump every designated time, and the water supplied to the growing box is sequentially supplied to the bottom through the drain pipe to maintain the flooding condition. do. After the immersion state of the predetermined time elapses, the operation of the pump is stopped. Therefore, the water of each cultivation box is sequentially drained through the drain pipe without any manipulation, so that the bean sprouts are exposed to the air and grow by breathing.

On the other hand, the fresh air introduced into the air inlet by the fan is maintained in circulation through the vents of the circulation passage formed around the cultivation box to help the respiration of the bean sprouts. If the internal temperature of the cultivator is higher than the set temperature in the summer or the heat generated during the cultivation of bean sprouts, it is controlled to the proper temperature by the cooling mechanism installed in the machine room to prevent the rot of the bean sprouts due to the high temperature.

In addition, the water in the tank is heated and maintained at a constant temperature by a heater in winter, and releases negative ions by simultaneous silicon minerals, which prevents the bean sprouts from freezing.

As such, the cultivator of the present invention is simple in structure and compact, so that the handling and management is easy, and the installation place is small, so that the cultivation space is highly utilized.

In addition, the capacity of the cultivation box is significant and the cultivation effort is reduced, so that the production cost is cheaper and the high quality healthy bean sprouts can be grown industrially by the immersion method.

1 is a perspective view of a cabinet-type bean sprouts grower of the present invention

2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cultivation box formed with siphon drain pipe used in the present invention

4 is an exemplary view showing a submerged state in which a cultivation box is disposed in a cultivation room of the present invention

[Code Description of Important Parts of Drawing]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Growing machine 2 Mounting stage 3 Air circulation path 4 Tank

5: water feed pump 6: cooling mechanism

A: Planting room W: Tank room M: Machine room

In the submerged bean sprouts grower, as shown in FIG. 1, the central eye portion inside the planter, which is exposed when the door 1d of the cabinet-type planter 1 having the heat insulating wall 1w is opened, is densely and vertically arranged in multiple stages 2 Air inlet (3n) and outlet (3u) formed outside the planter by the damper (3d) which is formed by the damper (3d) which is formed by the electromagnet (3m) is formed to increase the capacity of the growing box (b) by An air circulation passage 3 is formed around the cultivation chamber A, in which opening and closing alternately and fresh air is forcedly circulated by the fan 3f, and an air vent 3h is formed between the circulation passage 3 and the cultivation chamber A. Are respectively formed up and down so that air is circulated and supplied deep inside the space of the cultivation chamber (A). The lower side of the cultivator 1 is divided into a water tank chamber W and a machine chamber M, and an electric heater h, a silicon mineral m, etc. are disposed in the water tank 4 of the water tank chamber W, and the machine chamber ( M), a water supply pump 5 and a cooling mechanism 6 are provided.

The suction pipe 5a of the feed water pump 5 is in contact with the water tank 4, and the discharge pipe 5b is in contact with the water supply pipe 5p piped in a T-shape at the uppermost end of the cultivation chamber A. The water is supplied to the uppermost growing box (b1) so as to feed the lowermost growing box (bn).

The evaporator 6v of the cooling mechanism 6 is installed in front of the upper fan 3f of the circulation passage 3 to adjust the temperature of the circulating air, and the condenser 6c is installed outside the upper end of the cultivator 1 It is configured to dissipate heat. In the figure, d is a drain cock.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, the cultivation box used in the present invention is formed with a drainage groove (g) formed with a small drainage hole (k) in the box (b) and a plurality of ∩ type siphons in the drainage groove (v). The drain pipe (v) is formed to be discharged to the bottom of the drain groove is characterized in that the water is drained up to the bottom of the drain groove (g) if the water is up to the upper water level (w1).

1 and 4 as described above, the bean sprouts growing box (b) loaded with the soybeans sown in the cultivation room (A) of the cultivator (1) is placed in a multi-stage on the mounting stage (2) Close the door 1d. Then, the water of the water tank 4 is operated by the controller (not shown) in which the computer program is built in, and the water of the water tank 4 is driven through the suction pipe 5a and the discharge pipe 5b at every designated time. It flows into the water supply 5e of the water supply pipe 5p piped with water and is supplied to the uppermost growing box b1, and the water supplied to the growing box b1 is transferred to the lowermost growing box bn through the drain pipe v. The water supply is sequentially supplied until the water is maintained. When flooding, the water supply pump 5 continues to operate. When the water supply pump 5 is stopped after the immersion state for a predetermined time has elapsed, the water charged in the upper water level w1 of each cultivation box b1-bn without additional operation is the siphon drain pipe v. Through the drains all the way to the drainage groove (g) sequentially soybean sprouts are exposed to the air to perform the respiratory action necessary for growth.

On the other hand, the fresh air introduced into the air inlet 3n by the fan 3f installed inside the mild passage 3 is kept circulated through the vent 3h of the circulation passage 3 formed around the cultivation chamber A. Air deeply supplied inside each of the cultivation boxes (b) is discharged to the discharge port (3u) through the other circulation passage (3). When the damper 3d is switched to the state indicated by the dotted line by the electromagnet 3m, the air inlet 3n and the outlet 3u are blocked and the air continues to circulate through the circulation passage 3.

If the internal temperature of the cultivator 1 rises above the set temperature in the heat generated during the cultivation of bean sprouts or in the summer, the cooling mechanism 6 installed in the machine room M is operated by a signal of a temperature sensor not shown and the evaporator is operated. The cooling system which absorbs heat at 6v and discharges it from the condenser 6c regulates the circulating air to an appropriate temperature to prevent decay of the bean sprouts due to high temperature.

In addition, the water in the water tank 4 is heated and maintained at a constant temperature by a heater h in winter to prevent freezing of bean sprouts, and releases anions by silicon minerals (m) to suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and Promote growth.

The growing tank can be grown by adding suitable nutrients or organic substances such as chlorella. When the cultivation of bean sprouts is finished, all the apparatuses of the cultivator stop working, open the door (1d), take out the bean sprout cultivation box (b) from the cultivation room (A), and then ship it.

In the present invention, the submerged bean sprouts grower, the inner central part of the cabinet-type grower with a thermal insulation wall formed a growing chamber with densely arranged multi-stage up and down can accommodate a larger number of growers in a limited space The capacity of the growers is increased.

In addition, the air inlet and outlet are opened and closed by the electronic damper to form an air circulation passage through which fresh air is forcedly circulated by the fan, so that the air can be circulated deeply inside the densely grown planter. Maintain a good cultivation environment, and can promote healthy respiration of sprouts.

In addition, the lower side of the planter is divided into a water tank room and a machine room.In the machine room, a water supply pump is installed at the top of the planting box and a cooling mechanism is maintained to adjust the internal temperature of the planter to an appropriate temperature. It prevents the decay of bean sprouts and prevents cold damage by heating the water tank to the right temperature in winter.

In addition, the structure of the water supply means and drainage means is simple and can automatically repeat the immersion state and drainage state of the cultivation box satisfactory immersion conditions of soybean sprouts satisfactorily meet, and the cultivation effort is reduced.

In addition, the cultivator has a compact and simple configuration, the management and management of the cultivator is simple, the production cost is low, and there is an effect that can industrially cultivate a large amount of high quality healthy bean sprouts.

Claims (4)

In the submerged bean sprouts grower, the central part inside the cabinet-type grower (1) having a heat insulating wall (1w) forms a growing chamber (A) having a multi-stage planting stage (2) in which the growing boxes are densely placed up and down. Around the seal A, an air inlet 3n and an outlet 3u are opened and closed by an electronic damper 3d, and a fan 3f forms a circulation passage 3 through which air is circulated to the vent 3h. The lower side of the chamber (A) is divided into a water tank chamber (W) and a machine chamber (M), the water tank (W) is provided with a water tank (4) and the water supply pump (5) for supplying water to the planter in the machine chamber (M), A submersible bean sprouts grower, characterized in that the cooling mechanism (6) for arranging and maintaining the internal temperature of the grower is adjusted to an appropriate temperature. The water supply pipe (5) of claim 1, wherein the suction plate (5a) of the water supply pump (5) is in contact with the water tank (4) and the discharge pipe (5b) is connected to the water supply pipe (5p) piped in a T-shaped top of the culture chamber (A) Submerged sprouts grower characterized in that the water supply to the uppermost cultivation box (b1) through the hydrant (5e) in contact with the water supply to the lowest cultivation box (bn). 2. The evaporator 6v of the cooling mechanism 6 is installed in front of the upper fan 3f of the circulation passage 3, and the condenser 6c is installed outside the upper end of the cultivator 1. Submersible sprouts grower. The bean sprouts box (b) has a drain groove (g) formed with a small drain hole (k) formed therein, and the drain groove (v) has a plurality of ∩ type siphon drain pipes (v) below the drain groove. Submerged sprouts growers, characterized in that the drain is formed to be discharged to the upper water level (w1) is drained up to the bottom of the drain groove (g).