CN2647288Y

CN2647288Y - Multifunction bed adapted for patient to take care of oneself in life

Info

Publication number: CN2647288Y
Application number: CN 03284047
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑荣昕; 郑华宣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-08-14
Filing date: 2003-08-14
Publication date: 2004-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2013-08-14

Abstract

A multipurpose self-help bed for domestic use includes a bed rack which is provided with a sitting bed frame rack with a bed plate, a body turning device, a waist supporting device, an auxiliary quilt supporting device, an auxiliary trouser put-off and put-on device, a sitting device and multipurpose WC pan; wherein, the sitting bed frame rack includes a front cocking-up frame (11) and a rear cocking-down frame (58) integrating with a middle bed frame (15) by means of articulating; the body turning device includes three body turning bed plates which are arranged horizontally and whose inner part is integrated with the bed plate by means of articulating; the bottom of the body turning bed plates connects to the top of three sub shafts arranged on top of a body turning supporting shaft (28); the waist supporting device includes two waist supporting bed plates which are horizontally arranged in the middle bed frame (15) with intervals in between; the bottom of the waist supporting plate rigidly connects to the ends of a waist supporting shaft (34); the auxiliary quilt supporting device includes a quilt supporting bed plate (20) arranged on one side of the middle bed frame; the bottom of the quilt supporting bed plate is positioned on the end of the quilt supporting shaft (43); the middle part of the middle bed frame (15) is provided with a flexible bed plate (27) which has a multipurpose WC pan (21) below.

Description

The multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself

(1) technical field

This utility model belongs to the health-care recovery equipment, is a kind of multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself for action such as the hemiplegic patient can independently being finished in bed stand up, relieve oneself design and develop.

(2) background technology

Ten thousand hemiplegic patients surplus China has 300, generally, the patient needs household or nurse's treatment just can finish daily life, especially the problem at night is for: the flu of suffering from cold easily of getting up night on the one hand, the standing up and going to toilet of variable interval, bring numerous troubles and misery for patient itself, also can stick with paste dirt on bed when having little time or in the trousers, cause the part patient to fear that rise night and dare not normal diet; Watch over the sick on the other hand and brought secular fatigue also for the relatives that accompany and attend to; Though hire this type of problem of family of nurse that alleviation is arranged, the financial burden that is increased reaches the difficulties associated of being brought by its factor of eating, and also makes numerous families feel very helpless.

It is investigated,, all can not realize patient's independent operation, so can not fundamentally solve such patient above-mentioned serial problem and inconvenience though all kinds of nursing beds of market cash sale have certain use value.

(3) summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself at the problems referred to above and for the hemiplegic patient just.This is multi-functional take care of oneself bed can make the hemiplegic patient in bed by top waist, top by, take off trousers, carry trousers, play a series of devices such as seat, dirt removal, Xi Yin, oven dry, blowdown, under the situation that does not need other people to help, can independently solve stand up, life such as a defecation difficult problem, increase self-respect and confidence, get well as early as possible, the difficulties associated that also allows patient family be met thus simultaneously is able to better solution.

The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:

The multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself of the present utility model comprises that bedstead body, bedstead body are provided with and is equipped with mount the throne plate framework, equipment for supporting patient with burn, top waist device, assistant top of rising of bed panel on it and is taken off trousers by device, assistant and put forward fitted pants and put, rise and sit device, multi-functional toilet seat; Described plate framework of mounting the throne comprise by articulated manner combine with middle part bed surface framework before upwarp framework and back folding framework down; Described equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises three horizontally sets and inner stands up bed board by what articulated manner combined with bed board, wherein two plates are disposed on bed board face axis one side that is laid on the bed surface framework of middle part respectively and keep somewhere in the space that, upwarp the middle part that upwarps bed board axis one side on the framework before another piece plate is arranged on and is laid on and keep somewhere in the space that, described three bottom surfaces of standing up bed board join with the top of three branch bars that stand up push rod top respectively; Described top waist device comprise two respectively spaced and parallel be horizontally placed on top waist bed board on the bed surface framework of middle part, the bottom surface of described top waist bed board respectively with the end Joint of top waist connecting rod; Described assistant top is comprised the top that is arranged on middle part bed surface framework one side by bed board by device, and its bottom surface is fixed on the top by the end of push rod; Middle part at middle part bed surface framework is provided with mobile bed plate, and mobile bed plate is installed on the bed surface framework of middle part by the track of two horizontally sets; The below of mobile bed plate is provided with multi-functional toilet seat.

Mobile bed plate described in this utility model is fixed on the top of a toothed rack, and the tooth bar in the rack tube is meshed by the motor of driving gear with bedside one side; The driving mechanism of described equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises driving gear, the tooth bar that is meshed with driving gear that is installed on the motor output shaft, the journey controller that stands up push rod and be made up of contact chip and travel switch that is positioned at the tooth bar upper end; The driving mechanism of described top waist device comprises the driving gear that is installed on the motor output shaft, the tooth bar that is meshed with driving gear, the top waist connecting rod that is positioned at the tooth bar upper end and the journey controller of being made up of contact chip and travel switch; Described assistant top is comprised the driving gear, the tooth bar that is meshed with driving gear that are installed on the motor output shaft, is positioned at top on the tooth bar by push rod and the journey controller be made up of contact chip and travel switch by the driving mechanism of device; Described assistant takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put by motor, drivewheel, driven pulley, driving belt, the rope that moves about, strong magnetic piece, supporting plate and form; The supporting plate secured in parallel is pushed up by the centre of push rod inboard by device on the assistant top, and its width is less than pushing up by the width of bed board; The motor that its output axle head is equipped with drivewheel is arranged on supporting plate side top, two parallel supporting plate rear and front ends that are loaded on of driven pulley; The end of restricting that moves about ties up on the driving belt that is around between the driven pulley, and the other end is installed with strong magnetic piece, and its length is greater than the distance of edge in the supporting plate with the patient's waist outside; Be wrapped with coaming plate around the device, inner face coaming plate central authorities have an elongated slot; Rise to sit device comprised the plate framework of mounting the throne, be installed in driving gear, tooth bar, rack tube, connecting rod, contact chip, travel switch, the guard plate on the motor output shaft and be set in respectively before upwarp framework and back down the folding framework interior upwarp bed board and following bending machine plate; Upwarping framework before described links to each other by connecting rod the bottom of folding framework down with the back; The top of the tooth bar that is meshed with driving gear combines by hinge with the center position that before upwarps the framework bottom surface; Motor is installed on the anterior bed surface framework by frame plate and hinge; Contact chip and travel switch be arranged on tooth bar and with the corresponding bedstead in tooth bar limit of sports record position on; Guard plate vertically is contained in down on the bedstead of the bending machine plate left and right sides respectively.

Multi-functional toilet seat described in this utility model comprises that urinal, cold water dash just parts formations such as spout, annular conduit, annular conduit spout, movable plate washer, warm braw dehydrator, inlet channel; Urinal is positioned at the bottom of mobile bed plate; Annular conduit be positioned at bottom, urinal upper edge around, its spout is downward; Cold water inlet is positioned at the urinal front bottom end, and it is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel dashes just with cold water, and spout links to each other, and another road links to each other with the water inlet of urinal rear annular water pipe, and movable axis passes the both sides on urinal top, movable plate washer is fixed in the inner chamber of urinal front end; The warm braw dehydrator is fixed on the top of urinal one side; Cold, warm water tube is around in the urinal periphery, communicates with cold water storage cistern, cold water inlet, pouring-in reservoir, movable plate washer water inlet respectively; Multi-functional toilet seat sewage draining exit is connected by the dirty bucket of pipeline and storage.

Be provided with two between described multi-functional toilet seat and the bed board above it and have domatic panel; Described movable plate washer is an arc sandwich, its profile is faced as spoon, side-looking such as crescent moon, the water jet at center links to each other with the sideboard water inlet of urinal one side, movable plate washer is limited to the top of urinal front end by movable axis, adjust handle and be fixed on the movable axis of movable plate washer, water spray switch is positioned on the top of adjusting handle; Described warm braw dehydrator is made up of blower fan, air duct, air outlet, and it is fixed on the top of urinal one side; Blower fan is loaded on the afterbody of air duct, and the front end of air duct is an enclosed construction, and the air outlet that is located at the air duct bottom is pre-small post-large trapezoidal elongated slot, closely links to each other with the oblique air inlet of urinal one side-lower.

Equipment for supporting patient with burn described in this utility model, top waist device, assistant top also can be adopted other arbitrary known free technology to realize for example hydraulic-driven, screw pair driving etc. by the driving mechanism of device.

The multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself of the present utility model can make the hemiplegic patient in bed by top waist, top by, take off trousers, carry trousers, rise a series of devices such as seat, dirt removal, Xi Yin, oven dry, blowdown, under the situation that does not need other people to help, can independently solve stand up, life such as a defecation difficult problem, increase self-respect and confidence, get well as early as possible, the difficulties associated that also allows patient family be met thus simultaneously is able to better solution.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an equipment for supporting patient with burn structure chart among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top waist device structure chart among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 the assistant push up by, take off trousers and carry fitted pants interposed structure figure.

Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a mobile bed plate structure drawing of device among Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 plays the seat structure drawing of device among Fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is a multi-functional toilet seat structure chart among Fig. 1.

Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is movable barrier structure figure among Fig. 8.

Figure 11 is that cold water dashes the just partial sectional view of spout among Fig. 8.

Figure 12 is warm braw drying machine structure figure among Fig. 8.

Figure 13 is a multi-functional toilet seat water pipe connection diagram among Fig. 8.

Figure 14 is a pouring-in reservoir structure chart among Fig. 1.

Figure 15 is a cold water storage cistern structure chart among Fig. 1.

Figure 16 is the dirty barrel knot composition of storage among Fig. 1.

1. guard plates among the above-mentioned figure, 2. collapsible footpost, 3. on-off control plate, 4. bed base cabinet formula framework, 5. connecting rod, the 6. dirty bucket of storage, 7. pouring-in reservoir, 8. footpost, 9. cold water storage cistern, 10. anterior bed surface framework upwarps framework, the 12. pulldown bed headstocks before 11., 13. folding hinge, 14. upwarp bed board, 15. middle part bed surface frameworks, 16. folding hinge, 17. top waist bed boards, 18. stand up bed board, 19. folding hinge, 20. push up by bed board 21. multi-functional toilet seats, 22. afterbody bed surface framework, 23. folding hinges, 24. folding hinges, 25. fixed bed board, 26. times bending machine plates, 27. mobile bed plates, 28. stand up push rod, 29. travel switches, 30. contact chips, 31. tooth bar, 32. motors, 33. driving gears, 34. top waist connecting rod, 35. tooth bars, 36. motors, 37. driving gear, 38. travel switches, 39. contact chips, 40. supporting plate, 41. driving belts, 42. ropes that move about, 43. push up by push rod 44. tooth bars, 45. motors, 46. driving gear, 47. travel switches, 48. contact chips, 49. motor, 50. strong magnetic piece, 51. driven pulleys, 52. drivewheels, 53. motor, 54. driving gear, 55. rack tubes, 56. tooth bars, 57. track, 58. the back is the folding framework down, 59. hinges, 60. motors, 61. driving gear, 62. rack tube, 63. tooth bars, 64. hinges, 65. urinal, 66. the water inlet of annular conduit, 67. annular conduits, 68. multi-functional toilet seat sewage draining exits, 69. blower fan, 70. air duct, 71. movable axis, 72. cold water pipe imports, 73. cold water inlet, 74. water spray switch, 75. adjust handle, 76. water jets, 77. movable plate washer, 78. movable plate washer water inlet, 79. annular conduit spouts, 80. domatic panels, 81. air outlet, 82. oblique air inlet, 83. cold water dash just spout, 84. warm water pipelines, 85. another road pipeline of cold water inlet, 86. one road pipeline of cold water inlet, 87. tank lid, 88. water filling ports, 89. thermometer, 90. liquidometer, 91. outlet pipes, 92. tubing pumps, 93. delivery side of pump, 94. tank shell, 95. water filling ports, 96. outlet pipes, 97. tubing pump, 98. the tubing pump outlet, 99. liquidometers, 100. dirt mouths, 101. liquidometer, 102. handles.

(5) specific embodiment:

This utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing):

As shown in Figure 1, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself of the present utility model comprises that a body, bed surface, equipment for supporting patient with burn, top waist device, assistant top taken off trousers by device, assistant and put forward fitted pants and put, rise and sit device, multi-functional toilet seat (21), pouring-in reservoir (7), cold water storage cistern (9), the dirty bucket of storage (6), 220V supply socket, earth leakage protective device, on-off control plate parts such as (3); Its body by the pulldown bed headstock (12), bedstead, the mount the throne plate framework, base cabinet formula framework (4) of getting up constitute; The pulldown bed headstock (12) is converted into by the metal pipe material of different size, in the bed head frame waist plane along with link to each other with the anterior vertical plane of wide bedstead, its down the collapsible footpost (2) of footpost (8) and the bedstead at two ends with height; Bedstead is made up of bed frame, the collapsible footpost (2) of different size unlike material, article four, collapsible footpost vertically erects respectively in the left and right sides of two jiaos of tailstocks and bedstead central authorities, the bed surface framework is divided into front portion (10), middle part (15), afterbody (22) three parts, preceding, tail two minister's degree equate that middle part length is than short slightly; Rising mounts the throne upwarps folding framework (58) under framework (11) and the back before plate framework is divided into, before to upwarp the length and width of framework (11) identical with anterior bed surface framework (10), before upwarp framework the base adopt folding hinge (16) to link to each other with middle part bed surface framework (15), the back down the length of folding framework (58) with before to upwarp framework (11) identical, upwarp framework before width is shorter than, adopt folding hinge (24) to link to each other on it with the bottom of middle part bed surface framework (15); Bed base cabinet formula framework (4) is positioned at the bedstead bottom center, is that all around the four sides is perpendicular to the frame object that ground impaled along middle part bed surface framework with sheet material, and top sides is along linking to each other with the bedstead bottom surface, and this most parts all are hidden in it; The on-off control plate is positioned at patient health one side bed body edge, and 220V on and off switch, earth leakage protective device link to each other with on-off control plate (3).

As shown in Figure 2, the bed surface of the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself of the present utility model is combined by bed board (20), mobile bed plate (27), 15 bed boards working the different size unlike materials such as plate, fixed bed board of mounting the throne by standing up bed board (18), top waist bed board (17), top respectively, all be surrounded by cushion on each plate, be covered with washable sheet outside the cushion; It is distributed as 2 of anterior bed surfaces, 10 of middle part bed surfaces, 3 of afterbody bed surfaces; Described equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises three horizontally sets, and inner stand up bed board (18-A) by what articulated manner combined with bed board, (18-B), (18-C), wherein (18-B), (18-C) two plates are disposed on bed board face axis one side that is laid on middle part bed surface framework (15) respectively and keep somewhere in the space that, upwarp the middle part that upwarps bed board (14) axis one side on the framework (11) before (18-A) plate is arranged on and is laid on and keep somewhere in the space that described (18-A), (18-B), (18-C) three bottom surfaces of standing up bed board join with the top of three branch bars that stand up push rod (28) top respectively; The driving mechanism of equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises driving gear (33), the tooth bar (31) that is meshed with driving gear (33) that is installed on motor (32) output shaft, the journey controller that stands up push rod (28) and be made up of contact chip (30) and travel switch (29) that is positioned at tooth bar (31) upper end.The start-up control switch, the lifting of the rotating band carry-over bar (31) of motor driving gear (33), the lifting of tooth bar promptly can drive stands up push rod (28) and makes big midleg, waist and back that the outer end of standing up top board holds patient paralysis position one side respectively rise and fall to resetting to downside to upside, the maximum angle of side rise and bed surface is 60 degree, and equipment for supporting patient with burn can make the patient increase sleeping posture, promotes paralysis position blood circulation, prevent the generation of miliaria and decubital ulcer.

As shown in Figure 3, described top waist device comprise two respectively spaced and parallel be horizontally placed on top waist bed board (17-A) and (17-B) on middle part bed surface framework (15), described top waist bed board (17-A) and bottom surface (17-B) respectively with the end Joint of top waist connecting rod (34); The driving mechanism of top waist device comprises the driving gear (37) that is installed on motor (36) output shaft, the tooth bar (35) that is meshed with driving gear (37), the top waist connecting rod (34) that is positioned at tooth bar (35) upper end and the journey controller of being made up of contact chip (39) and travel switch (38).Start-up control switch, tooth bar (35) promptly can be under the effects of motor driving gear (37), by top waist connecting rod (34) with top waist bed board from the bed surface jack-up 10cm that makes progress, make patient's buttocks break away from bed surface 2-3cm.So that make the assistant take off trousers carry fitted pants put can will be through at the underwear of patient's lower part of the body take off smoothly and put on, the mobile bed plate of also being convenient to cover on the multi-functional toilet seat (27) can be taken out out smoothly.

As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, described assistant top is comprised the top that is arranged on middle part bed surface framework (15) one sides by bed board (20) by device, and its bottom surface is fixed on the top by the end of push rod (43); Assistant top is comprised the driving gear (46), the tooth bar (44) that is meshed with driving gear (46) that are installed on motor (45) output shaft, is positioned at top on the tooth bar (44) by push rod (43) and the journey controller be made up of contact chip (48) and travel switch (47) by the driving mechanism of device.Start-up control switch, tooth bar (44) promptly can be under the effects of motor driving gear (46), drive the top by push rod (43) thus make top on it by bed board (20) vertical lifting or return and fall 30-35cm.Assistant in this utility model takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put by motor (49), drivewheel (52), driven pulley (51) driving belt (41), the rope (42) that moves about, strong magnetic piece (50), supporting plate (40) and form; Supporting plate (40) secured in parallel is pushed up by the inboard centre of push rod (43) by device on the assistant top, and its width is less than pushing up by the width of bed board (20); The motor (49) that its output axle head is equipped with drivewheel (52) is arranged on supporting plate side top, the parallel supporting plate rear and front end that is loaded on of two driven pulleys (51); The end of rope (42) of moving about ties up on the driving belt (41) that is around between the driven pulley, and the other end is installed with strong magnetic piece (50), its length greater than in the supporting plate along with the distance in the patient's waist outside; Be wrapped with coaming plate around the device, inner face coaming plate central authorities have an elongated slot.The start-up control switch, motor (49) promptly drives driving belt (41) and seesaws along the coaming plate elongated slot, the end that the rope (42) that moves about is installed with strong magnetic piece (50) promptly can hold the waist of trousers that has strong magnetic piece equally, and along with the direction of motion of driving belt is taken off patient's underwear or put on.This device by together lifting of device, is hidden in the top by under the bed board (20) with the assistant top at ordinary times.

As shown in Figure 6, this utility model is provided with mobile bed plate (27) in the middle part of middle part bed surface framework (15), and mobile bed plate (27) is installed on the middle part bed surface framework (15) by the track (57) of two horizontally sets; The below of mobile bed plate (27) is provided with multi-functional toilet seat (21); Mobile bed plate (27) is fixed on the top of a toothed rack (56), tooth bar (56) in the rack tube (55) is meshed with the motor (53) of bedside one side by driving gear (54) again, and the rotation of motor can drive mobile bed plate and pass bedside and stretch out outside a healthy side bed and withdraw.

As shown in Figure 7 in this utility model rise to sit device comprised the plate framework of mounting the throne, be installed in driving gear (61), tooth bar (63), rack tube (62), connecting rod (5), contact chip, travel switch, the guard plate (1) on the motor output shaft and be set in respectively before upwarp framework (11) and back roll over down framework (58) interior upwarp bed board (14) and following bending machine plate (26); Upwarping framework (11) before described links to each other by connecting rod (5) bottom of folding framework (58) down with the back; The top of the tooth bar (63) that is meshed with driving gear (61) combines by hinge (64) with the center position that before upwarps the framework bottom surface; Motor (60) is installed on the anterior bed surface framework (10) by frame plate and hinge (59); Contact chip and travel switch be separately positioned on tooth bar and with the corresponding bedstead in tooth bar limit of sports record position on; Guard plate (1) vertically is contained in down respectively on the bedstead of bending machine plate (26) left and right sides; Working the plate of mounting the throne is divided into and upwarps (26) two of bed board (14) and following bending machine plates, upwarping framework (11) and back before placing respectively rolls in the framework (58) down, and the gap between following bending machine plate and the guard plate (1) is 0.2-0.3cm, and purpose is to prevent down may to occur among the lifting of bending machine plate hurts sb.'s feelings and block quilt.Open gauge tap, with the tooth bar (63) of motor driving gear (61) interlock under the drive of motor driving gear, promptly from rack tube (62), stretch out or withdraw, because the tooth bar top links to each other with hinge (64) with the center that before upwarps framework (11) bottom surface, thus by tooth bar top jack-up or retract before upwarp framework can drive by connecting rod after under roll over framework (58) tail end fall or lift.

Shown in Fig. 8,9,10,11,12,13, multi-functional toilet seat described in this utility model (21) by urinal (65) just, cold water dashes parts such as spout (83), annular conduit (67), annular conduit spout (79), movable plate washer (77), warm braw dehydrator, inlet channel and constitutes; Urinal (65) is positioned at the bottom of mobile bed plate (27); Annular conduit (67) be positioned at bottom, urinal upper edge around, its spout is downward; Cold water inlet (73) is positioned at the urinal front bottom end, it is divided into two-way, one the tunnel (86) dashes just with cold water, and spout (83) links to each other, another road (85) links to each other with the water inlet (66) of urinal rear annular water pipe, movable axis (71) passes the both sides on urinal top, movable plate washer (77) is fixed in the inner chamber of urinal front end, and its position is a little less than the upper edge of urinal inner chamber when keeping flat; The warm braw dehydrator is fixed on the top of urinal one side; Cold, warm water tube is around in the urinal periphery, communicates with cold water storage cistern (9), cold water inlet (73), pouring-in reservoir (7), movable plate washer water inlet (78) respectively; Be provided with two domatic panels (80) between multi-functional toilet seat and the bed board above it, so that the patient sits down when relieving oneself, the buttocks sinking of can taking advantage of a situation, and then pulling muscle layman are unclamped anus naturally; Multi-functional toilet seat inner chamber is inboard outwards outstanding respectively 2cm from the upper edge, and its purpose one is the volume that increases urinal, and the 2nd, the bounce of urine during buffering urine, the 3rd, can stop that current direction splashes when dashing just outward; Described movable plate washer (77) is made of parts such as movable axis (71), sideboard water inlet (78), water spray switch (74), adjustment handle (75), the movable plate washers of arc; Movable plate washer is an arc sandwich, its profile is faced as spoon, side-looking such as crescent moon, the water jet at center (76) links to each other with the sideboard water inlet (78) of urinal one side, movable plate washer (77) is limited to the top of urinal (65) front end by movable axis (71), adjust handle (75) and be fixed on the movable axis (71) of movable plate washer, water spray switch (74) is positioned on the top of adjusting handle (75).Handle (75) is adjusted in pulling, movable plate washer (77) promptly can screw out from the place that is hidden in below the plane, urinal front end inner chamber upper edge, make multi-functional toilet seat front end top become the arc of sector shape, press water spray switch (74), warm water just can be from the outwards ejection of water jet (76) of movable plate washer central authorities, handle (75) is adjusted in push-and-pull, and the current of ejection promptly can change angle of washing, are rinsed totally until patient's anus and pudendum.

Described warm braw dehydrator is made up of blower fan (69), air duct (70), air outlet (81), and it is fixed on the top of urinal one side.Blower fan (69) is loaded on the afterbody of air duct (70), and the front end of air duct seals, and the air outlet (81) that is located at the air duct bottom is pre-small post-large trapezoidal elongated slot, closely links to each other with the oblique air inlet (82) of urinal one side-lower.Because the blast in the air duct is pre-large post-small, so pre-small post-large trapezoidal air outlet can make air quantity become even.Then again through the guiding of the oblique air inlet of urinal (82), the warm braw that enters the urinal inner chamber is through constantly break-in, be the upwards slow warm braw that blows of soft temperature equalization at last, so just can avoid long or wind-engaging position non-uniform temperature to scald patient's skin because of blow-time.

As shown in figure 14, described pouring-in reservoir (7) is made up of inner water tank, tank shell (94), water filling port (88), tank lid (87), outlet pipe (91), tubing pump (92), thermometer (89), liquidometer (90).Inner water tank is placed in the tank shell (94) with the insulation material parcel, shell rear side central authorities are provided with liquidometer (90) and thermometer (89), tubing pump (92) is loaded on the water tank outside, its water inlet links to each other with the outlet pipe (91) of pouring-in reservoir, and the outlet of pump (93) links to each other with the sideboard water inlet (78) of multi-functional toilet seat through pipeline.

As shown in figure 15, described cold water storage cistern (9) is made up of tank shell, water filling port (95), outlet pipe (96), tubing pump (97), liquidometer (99).Shell one side is provided with liquidometer (99), tubing pump (97) is loaded on the casing opposite side, and its water inlet links to each other with the outlet pipe (96) of cold water storage cistern, and its outlet (98) links to each other with the cold water pipe import (72) of multi-functional toilet seat through pipeline.

As shown in figure 16, the dirty bucket of described storage (6) is made of staving, liquidometer (101), dirt mouth (100), handle (102).Liquidometer (101) is positioned at a side of staving, and dirt mouth (100) links to each other with multi-functional toilet seat sewage draining exit (68) by pipeline.

Operation principle of the present utility model and using method are as follows:

When needs of patients stands up, the start-up control switch, the lifting of the rotating band carry-over bar (31) of motor driving gear (33), the lifting of tooth bar promptly can drive stands up push rod (28) and makes big midleg, waist and back that the outer end of standing up bed board holds patient paralysis position one side respectively rise and fall to resetting to downside to upside, and the maximum angle of side rise and bed surface is 60 to spend.

When needs of patients is relieved oneself, start a position switch, control sequence promptly can be finished three actions simultaneously.The one, automatically the top is moved: see Fig. 4, tooth bar (44) promptly can be under the effect of motor driving gear (46), drive the top by push rod (43) thus make top on it by bed board (20) vertical lifting 30-35cm.Because the assistant takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put with assistant top and be structure as a whole by device, so the assistant takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put also and rise when the assistant top is risen by device thereupon; The 2nd, automatic top waist action: see Fig. 3, tooth bar (35) can be under the effect of motor driving gear (37), by top waist connecting rod (34) with top waist bed board (17) from the bed surface jack-up 10cm that makes progress, make patient's buttocks break away from bed surface 2-3cm, so that make the assistant take off trousers carry fitted pants put can will be through at the underwear of patient's lower part of the body take off smoothly and put on, the mobile bed plate (27) of also being convenient to cover multi-functional toilet seat can be taken out out smoothly; The 3rd, automatic pull mobile bed plate action: see Fig. 6, because mobile bed plate (27) is fixed on the top of a toothed rack (56), tooth bar in the rack tube (55) links to each other with the motor (53) of bedside one side by driving gear (54) again, stretch out outside the bed of patient health one side so the rotation of motor can drive portable plate, multi-functional toilet seat (21) just reveals.Then finish and take off the trousers action: see Fig. 4, the assistant takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put an end of upstream running rope (42) and tie up on the driving belt (41) that is around between the driven pulley, the other end is installed with strong magnetic piece (50), its length be slightly larger than in the supporting plate along with the distance in the patient's waist outside, motor (49) can drive driving belt and seesaw along the coaming plate elongated slot, the end that the rope that moves about is installed with strong magnetic piece can hold the waist of trousers that has strong magnetic piece equally, and along with the direction of motion of driving belt is taken off patient's underwear.Press the push button that resets again top waist bed board (17) is fallen this moment, and patient's buttocks just directly places above the multi-functional toilet seat on two domatic panels (80) like this; See Fig. 7, pressed and sat switch, with the tooth bar (63) of motor driving gear (61) interlock under the drive of motor driving gear, promptly from rack tube (62), stretch out, because the tooth bar top links to each other with hinge (64) with the center that before upwarps framework (11) bottom surface, institute upwarped framework (11) in the past can be by jack-up, being upwarped the tail end of rolling over framework (58) after framework promptly can drive by connecting rod (5) down before the jack-up of tooth bar top falls, the patient just is seated on the multi-functional toilet seat (21) by crouching to become like this, and just can relieve oneself this moment.See Fig. 9, when relieving oneself, can movable plate washer (77) be screwed out upward from the anterior intracavity of urinal, form vertical state by the adjustment handle (75) of a side.After having separated hands, start cleaning procedure, the cold water that the cold water in the cold water storage cistern (9) arrives multi-functional toilet seat front end through tubing pump (97) dashes the just annular conduit spout (79) of spout (83) and lower end, multi-functional toilet seat upper edge, and dirt is poured in dirty barrel of the storage.After the dirt removal, press plate washer and adjust the vertical water spray switch of handle (74), warm water just sprays to patient's anus or pudendum from pouring-in reservoir (7) through the water jet (76) of movable plate washer central authorities, and angle of washing is by adjusting handle (75) control.After washing the moon, start the warm braw dehydrator, see Fig. 9, the warm braw that enters behind the air duct (70) promptly can be along the downward eddy flow in the inclined-plane of inner chamber by air outlet (81) and urinal one skew back shape air inlet (82) through circling round, and arc urinal inner chamber also can make its continuous break-in, forms the warm braw of the soft temperature equalization that makes progress at last.Wait to be stained with after the globule oven dry of patient's pudendum, oppositely repeat above-mentioned action: lie down, the top waist, regain mobile bed plate, carry trousers, fall top waist bed board, fall the top by bed board, the flat prone position gesture before the patient promptly recovers again.

Claims

1, a kind of multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself, it comprises the bedstead body, it is characterized in that: the bedstead body is provided with and is equipped with mount the throne plate framework, equipment for supporting patient with burn, top waist device, assistant top of rising of bed panel on it and is taken off trousers by device, assistant and put forward fitted pants and put, rise and sit device, multi-functional toilet seat (21);

A, described plate framework of mounting the throne comprise by articulated manner combine with middle part bed surface framework (15) before upwarp framework (11) and back folding framework (58) down;

B, described equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises three horizontally sets, and inner stand up bed board (18-A) by what articulated manner combined with bed board, (18-B), (18-C), wherein (18-B), (18-C) two plates are disposed on bed board face axis one side that is laid on middle part bed surface framework (15) respectively and keep somewhere in the space that, upwarp the middle part that upwarps bed board (14) axis one side on the framework (11) before (18-A) plate is arranged on and is laid on and keep somewhere in the space that described (18-A), (18-B), (18-C) three bottom surfaces of standing up bed board join with the top of three branch bars that stand up push rod (28) top respectively;

C, described top waist device comprise two respectively spaced and parallel be horizontally placed on top waist bed board (17-A) and (17-B) on middle part bed surface framework (15), described top waist bed board (17-A) and bottom surface (17-B) respectively with the end Joint of top waist connecting rod (34);

D, described assistant top are comprised the top that is arranged on middle part bed surface framework (15) one sides by bed board (20) by device, and its bottom surface is fixed on the top by the end of push rod (43);

E, be provided with mobile bed plate (27) in the middle part of middle part bed surface framework (15), mobile bed plate (27) is installed on the middle part bed surface framework (15) by the track (57) of two horizontally sets; The below of mobile bed plate (27) is provided with multi-functional toilet seat (21).

2, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: mobile bed plate (27) is fixed on the top of a toothed rack (56), and the tooth bar (56) in the rack tube (55) is meshed with the motor (53) of bedside one side by driving gear (54).

3, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving mechanism of equipment for supporting patient with burn comprises driving gear (33), the tooth bar (31) that is meshed with driving gear (33) that is installed on motor (32) output shaft, the journey controller that stands up push rod (28) and be made up of contact chip (30) and travel switch (29) that is positioned at tooth bar (31) upper end.

4, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism of top waist device comprises the driving gear (37) that is installed on motor (36) output shaft, the tooth bar (35) that is meshed with driving gear (37), the top waist connecting rod (34) that is positioned at tooth bar (35) upper end and the journey controller of being made up of contact chip (39) and travel switch (38).

5, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: assistant top is comprised the driving gear (46), the tooth bar (44) that is meshed with driving gear (46) that are installed on motor (45) output shaft, is positioned at top on the tooth bar (44) by push rod (43) and the journey controller be made up of contact chip (48) and travel switch (47) by the driving mechanism of device.

6, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the assistant takes off trousers and puies forward fitted pants and put by motor (49), drivewheel (52), driven pulley (51), driving belt (41), the rope (42) that moves about, strong magnetic piece (50), supporting plate (40) and form; Supporting plate (40) secured in parallel is pushed up by the inboard centre of push rod (43) by device on the assistant top, and its width is less than pushing up by the width of bed board (20); The motor (49) that its output axle head is equipped with drivewheel (52) is arranged on supporting plate side top, the parallel supporting plate rear and front end that is loaded on of two driven pulleys (51); The end of rope (42) of moving about ties up on the driving belt (41) that is around between the driven pulley, and the other end is installed with strong magnetic piece (50), its length greater than in the supporting plate along with the distance in the patient's waist outside; Be wrapped with coaming plate around the device, inner face coaming plate central authorities have an elongated slot.

7, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rise to sit device comprised the plate framework of mounting the throne, be installed in driving gear (61), tooth bar (63), rack tube (62), connecting rod (5), contact chip, travel switch, the guard plate (1) on the motor output shaft and be set in respectively before upwarp framework (11) and back roll over down framework (58) interior upwarp bed board (14) and following bending machine plate (26); Upwarping framework (11) before described links to each other by connecting rod (5) bottom of folding framework (58) down with the back; The top of the tooth bar (63) that is meshed with driving gear (61) combines by hinge (64) with the center position that before upwarps framework (11) bottom surface; Motor (60) is installed on the anterior bed surface framework (10) by frame plate and hinge (59); Travel switch be arranged on the corresponding bedstead in tooth bar limit of sports record position on; Guard plate (1) vertically is contained in down respectively on the bedstead of bending machine plate (26) left and right sides.

8, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: multi-functional toilet seat (21) comprises that urinal (65), cold water dash just parts formations such as spout (83), annular conduit (67), annular conduit spout (79), movable plate washer (77), warm braw dehydrator, inlet channel; Urinal (65) is positioned at the bottom of mobile bed plate (27); Annular conduit (67) be positioned at bottom, urinal upper edge around, its spout is downward; Cold water inlet (73) is positioned at the urinal front bottom end, it is divided into two-way, one the tunnel (86) dashes just with cold water, and spout (83) links to each other, another road (85) links to each other with the water inlet (66) of urinal rear annular water pipe, movable axis (71) passes the both sides on urinal top, and movable plate washer (77) is fixed in the inner chamber of urinal front end; The warm braw dehydrator is fixed on the top of urinal one side; Cold, warm water tube is around in the urinal periphery, communicates with cold water storage cistern (9), cold water inlet (73), pouring-in reservoir (7), movable plate washer water inlet (78) respectively; Multi-functional toilet seat sewage draining exit (68) is connected with the dirty bucket of storage (6) by pipeline.

9, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described movable plate washer (77) is arc sandwich, its profile is faced as spoon, side-looking such as crescent moon, the water jet at center (76) links to each other with the sideboard water inlet (78) of urinal one side, movable plate washer (77) is limited to the top of urinal (65) front end by movable axis (71), adjust handle (75) and be fixed on the movable axis (71) of movable plate washer, water spray switch (74) is positioned on the top of adjusting handle (75).

10, the multi-functional bed of taking care of oneself according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described warm braw dehydrator is made up of blower fan (69), air duct (70), air outlet (81), and it is fixed on the top of urinal one side; Blower fan (69) is loaded on the afterbody of air duct (70), and the front end of air duct is an enclosed construction, and the air outlet (81) that is located at the air duct bottom is pre-small post-large trapezoidal elongated slot, closely links to each other with the oblique air inlet (82) of urinal one side-lower.