CN2574358Y - Field straw ensiling harvestor - Google Patents
Field straw ensiling harvestor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2574358Y CN2574358Y CN 02284801 CN02284801U CN2574358Y CN 2574358 Y CN2574358 Y CN 2574358Y CN 02284801 CN02284801 CN 02284801 CN 02284801 U CN02284801 U CN 02284801U CN 2574358 Y CN2574358 Y CN 2574358Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- land
- field crops
- chopping
- growing field
- straw ensiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a field straw ensiling harvester comprising a harvester frame, a chopping and throwing delivery device, a material collection box, and a vertical and horizontal counter rotation disc type cutting delivery apparatus, rotary cutters are arranged at the lower part of the outer circumference of each disc; feeding blocks are arranged on the upper part; a power shaft is connected with a mechanical delivery mechanism; a nearside divider and a grain lifter are arranged at the front part of the harvester frame; the outer diameters of the rotary cutters are within 200 to 800m; a feeder is arranged above the cutting delivery device; a material collection disc is arranged at the rear part of the cutting delivery device; the material collection disc is connected with a feeding opening of the chopping and throwing delivery device. The utility model which has the characteristics of reliable work, good quality, simple structure, light weight, labor saving, small power consumption, adjustable width, convenient operation, flexibility, strong applicability, can harvest without aligning to rows and can meet use requirements of dispersal and small lands.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crop harvester and straw food chopper technical field.
Technical background
At present, the ensiling reaping machine of market popularity has towed and self-propelled two kinds.The former must need before the operation to give to clear the way to the row results, uses very inconvenience, can't use in disperseing little plot; Latter's structure bulky complex, more than the fabric width 2500mm, pair of discs saw formula cutter is arranged, cutter rotation external diameter is more than the 1000mm, and very benzene is heavy, effort, and horse-power requirements is big, and (horsepower 270 or more, manufacturing cost height are not suitable for China's rural area use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of land for growing field crops straw ensiling reaping machine, reliable operation, and the results quality is good, simple in structure, in light weight, laborsaving, power requirement is little, can realize the row results not easy to operately, flexible, adaptability is strong, especially can satisfy the instructions for use that disperses little plot.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of land for growing field crops straw ensiling reaping machine, comprise frame, chopping and throwing mechanism, Material collecting box for harvesting, vertical level is cut rotating disc type and is sent device, each dish excircle bottom is equipped with rotary cutting knife, top is equipped with feedblock, the mechanical transmission mechanism that links to each other with line shaft, the front portion of frame is provided with nearside divider and grain lifter, it is characterized in that cutting that to send mower sickle rotation external diameter be that 200-800mm is (so that straw displacement is little, feeding is reliable, laborsaving), cut and send the device top to be provided with dispenser, cut and send the device rear portion to be provided with receiver, receiver links to each other with the spout of chopping and throwing mechanism.
Above-mentioned each rotating disk excircle bottom is provided with 2 rotary cutting knifes at least, is preferably 4; Every Hou Yanchu cutter is provided with striker plate, makes feeding more reliable; Send better effects if for making to cut, cutter preferably is triangular shape, and blade is arcs of recesses.Rotary cutting knife also can be a circular saw formula structure etc.
The feedblock of above-mentioned rotating disk excircle bottom is triangular in shape to be good, the better effects if of pulling over.
Above-mentioned rotating disk can be the disk wheeled construction, also can be outer short cylinder formula (or wheeled) structure of interior spoke etc.
For making feed reliable, above-mentioned dispenser structure the best is spiral dispenser, and its structure is: the both ends of a horizontal rotating shaft are provided with the pushing spiral that advances material to the middle part, and the axle middle part is provided with 2 flexible rotation dish plates at least.Also can be structures such as Dou formula lead-in groove.
It is good that above-mentioned frame is provided with the power lift structure, with the convenient reaping machine working depth of regulating.
For improving cutting quality, and it is laborsaving, above-mentioned chopping and throwing mechanism is good for the chopper catapult, its structure is: the spout place is provided with a pair of horizontal cross to changeing feeding roller, be provided with the rotary moving cutting knife of transverse axis in the chopping case, the spout place is provided with cutter, is shearing structure between two cuttves, and be provided with to throw and give tube, also can use the cutter thrower structure of other general types.
Carry out wide cut (as corn 3 row or more than 4 row) operation for convenience, above-mentioned land for growing field crops straw ensiling reaping machine is provided with 2 covers (as 2 or 3 covers etc., parallel arranged) at least and disc type is cut send the harvesting chopping and throwing mechanism on the frame.Its compact conformation, laborsaving, effective.Also can be provided with a cover and disc type cut send the harvesting chopping and throwing mechanism, be applicable in a narrow margin (1-2 is capable as corn, about line-spacing 500mm) operation.
The utility model has the advantages that: can realize not to the row results, reliable operation, the results quality is good, simple in structure, in light weight, laborsaving, power requirement is little, can realize not to the row results, fabric width is changeable, and easy to operate, flexible, adaptability is strong, can satisfy the instructions for use in the little plot of multiple dispersion, be particularly suitable for China's national situation.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is its structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of its spiral dispenser;
Fig. 4 is its transmission schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1 is frame, and 2 is the chopper catapult, 4 is Material collecting box for harvesting, and 22 is to throw to send tube, and 21 is cutter, 23 are moving cutting knife, and 24 is a pair of feeding roller up and down, and 3 is frame power lift structure, 8 are following nearside divider, and 7 are last grain lifter (can be 2 U font shapes), and 61 cut the vertical shaft that send device 6 for vertical level to rotating disc type, 12 for being fixed on the material blocking block on the cutter 10, and 9 is feedblock, and cutter rotation external diameter is 200-800mm, or be 300-600mm, 13 are the plate that connects material, 5 is spiral dispenser.
Referring to Fig. 3,51 is the auger of spiral dispenser 5, and 52 for being fixed on 2 gentle part rotation dish plates (available rubber slab, plastic plate or elastic metal sheet etc. are made) on the axle 53.
Referring to Fig. 4,64 are and tractor (the can be 55 horses is) cardan axis that output power shaft links to each other, and 63 is gearbox, and 25 is the chopping cutter shaft of chopping and throwing mechanism, and 241,242 is cutter mill material feeding roller up and down, and 53 is spiral dispenser axle.Can be sprocket wheel chain drive mechanism etc.
When power rotated vertical shaft 61,2 groups were cut disc type and to send device 6 to cut to send, and spiral dispenser 5 is feed backward, and material (straw) is gone in the feeding roller 241,242 by material receiver 13, enters 2 choppings of chopper catapult and dishes out (by centrifugal force and wind-force), goes into Material collecting box for harvesting 4.Parallel 2 covers that are provided with cut disc type and send chopping and throwing mechanism on the frame, and working width is 2200mm, 55 horsepowers of power.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of land for growing field crops straw ensiling reaping machine, comprise frame (1), chopping and throwing mechanism (2), Material collecting box for harvesting (4), vertical level is cut rotating disc type and is sent device (6), each rotating disk excircle bottom is equipped with rotary cutting knife (10), top is equipped with feedblock (9), the mechanical transmission mechanism that links to each other with line shaft, frame front is provided with nearside divider (8) and grain lifter (7), it is characterized in that cutting that to send mower sickle rotation external diameter be 200-800mm, cut and send the device top to be provided with dispenser (5), cut and send the device rear portion to be provided with receiver (13), receiver (13) links to each other with the spout of chopping and throwing mechanism (2).
2, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 1 is characterized in that each rotating disk excircle bottom is provided with 2-8 rotary cutting knife (10), and every do not have striker plate (12) to the back of cutter along the place.
3, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 2 is characterized in that the rotary cutting knife of each rotating disk excircle bottom is triangular shape, and blade is arcs of recesses (10).
4, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 2 is characterized in that the feedblock (9) of rotating disk upper outer circumference is triangular in shape.
5, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 2 is characterized in that rotating disk is the disk wheeled construction.
6, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 1, it is characterized in that dispenser (5) is spiral dispenser, its structure is: the both ends of a horizontal rotating shaft are provided with the pushing spiral (51) that advances material to the middle part, and the axle middle part is provided with 2 flexible rotation dish plates (52) at least.
7, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 1 is characterized in that frame (1) is provided with power lift structure (3).
8, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 1, it is characterized in that chopping and throwing mechanism is chopper catapult (2), its structure is: the spout place is provided with a pair of horizontal cross to changeing feeding roller (24), be provided with the rotary moving cutting knife of horizontal type (23) in the chopping case, the spout place is provided with cutter (21), be shearing structure between two cuttves, and be provided with to throw and send tube (22).
9,, it is characterized in that being provided with at least on the frame (1) 2 covers and disc type cut send chopping and throwing mechanism according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described land for growing field crops straw ensiling reaping machines.
10, straw ensiling reaping machine in land for growing field crops according to claim 9 is characterized in that frame (1) is provided with parallel 2 covers and disc type is cut send chopping and throwing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02284801 CN2574358Y (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2002-10-22 | Field straw ensiling harvestor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02284801 CN2574358Y (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2002-10-22 | Field straw ensiling harvestor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2574358Y true CN2574358Y (en) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=33746021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02284801 Expired - Fee Related CN2574358Y (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2002-10-22 | Field straw ensiling harvestor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2574358Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104220351A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-12-17 | 迪尔公司 | Method and stereo vision system for facilitating the unloading of agricultural material from a vehicle |
CN105432223A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Straw cleaning vehicle |
-
2002
- 2002-10-22 CN CN 02284801 patent/CN2574358Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104220351A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-12-17 | 迪尔公司 | Method and stereo vision system for facilitating the unloading of agricultural material from a vehicle |
CN104220351B (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2016-08-17 | 迪尔公司 | For being easy to unload method and the stereo visual system of agricultural material from vehicle |
CN105432223A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Straw cleaning vehicle |
CN105432223B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-07-28 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of stalk clears up car |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |