CN2543989Y

CN2543989Y - Vehicle-carried microwave ice-snow melting remover

Info

Publication number: CN2543989Y
Application number: CN 02235062
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仓东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-05-29
Filing date: 2002-05-29
Publication date: 2003-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2012-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle-microwave ice-snow melting device, comprising a microwave magnetron matrix device which is arranged at the front end or the rear end of the vehicle, a protecting curtain covering the microwave magnetron, and a power supply device. The device has the advantages of obvious effect of melting ice and snow and environment protection.

Description

Vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of car-mounted device of road automatic de-icing snow.

Background technology

Traditional road deicing snow device device has two kinds of physical method and chemical methodes, and the snow scraper that pushes away in the physical method is to utilize power shovel to remove, and will ice translation and go out the road surface.Another kind is the air-flow snowblower in the physical method, and it is the snow that utilizes air-flow to dispel to float over ground.Though above physical method all has the effect of environmental protection, all be passive type, the effect that therefore removes the snow is undesirable.Chemical method is the agent of artificial spilling of cloth ice and snow, though cost is low, pollutes the environment.

Summary of the invention

Vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device described in the utility model can solve the poor effect that traditional physics, chemical method deicing exists and the problem of environmental protection.

The scheme of vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device solves the problems referred to above described in the utility model be with microwave magnetron permutation matrix device install the front end of sub-automobile or rear end near the road surface, and keep certain safe distance place with the road surface; Be equipped with around the described microwave magnetron permutation matrix device hang down to ground by internal layer shielded metal net and the compound cutting means enclosure of forming of outer fire retardant chemistry fabric; Described microwave magnetic control permutation matrix device can be by the vehicular high-power generator through an inversion boosting device powered operation.

Aforesaid vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device, wherein the magnetron spread pattern in the microwave magnetron permutation matrix device can be uniform global matrix unit, also can be uniform bilateral split matrix unit; The spacing of described bilateral split matrix unit is provided with according to the wheelspan size of automobile, and the width of each matrix unit is between 40-60cm.

Aforesaid vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device can also comprise a sensor of surveying surface temperature.

Vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device described in the utility model utilizes microwave road pavement (bitumen layer) and accompanying ice and snow to shine, and ice and snow and impurity are wherein heated up.The characteristics of utilizing microwave to have equality of temperature to heat efficiently to object can make irradiated road surface forming a heat transfer medium, delay cooling rate, and the road surface was not frozen in the long relatively time, increase the snow melting effect.Because electromagnetic characteristics, heating up at first forms a water layer between road surface and ice and snow, can greatly improve the travel control and the braking effect of vehicle.This device also can be arranged at the road roller front and back ends, and the bitumen layer of being pressed is eased back, and is convenient to the smooth reparation on road surface.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device example structure figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structure cut-away view of microwave magnetron permutation matrix of the present utility model and cutting means enclosure;

Fig. 3 is a global matrix block construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a bilateral split matrix unit structural representation of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing number

1. automobile 2. microwave magnetron permutation matrix devices 3. temperature sensor probes

4. the internal layer shielded metal stratum reticulare of outer fire retardant chemistry tissue layer 5. cutting means enclosures of cutting means enclosure

The specific embodiment

Concrete structure of the present utility model can be referring to accompanying drawing.That Fig. 1 reflected is the embodiment that microwave magnetron permutation matrix device 2 is arranged at automobile 1 front end.The magnetron matrix can be: 8 * 6 arrangement, single magnetron power is: 1000-2000 watt.The frequency of microwave: 915MHZ or 2450HZ, its 2450HZ are best.According to the surface temperature that temperature pick up is measured,, select different power outputs, to reach optimal effect by manually or automatically controlling.The magnetron matrix arrangement should be tried one's best apart from the road surface more closely under the situation of guaranteeing safe distance (preventing the collision of ground protrusion), generally can be between 5cm-10cm.Described cutting means enclosure covers the magnetron matrix arrangement, prevents that microwave from leaking.The inner layer metal net of cutting means enclosure can be rectangle, prismatic or circle, and the maximum gauge of its mesh should be less than microwave wavelength , to guarantee that the microwave leakage amount is less than 0.5mw/cm ²Described wire lath and outer field fire retardant chemistry fabric are combined with each other, constitute the three layer construction that inside and outside double-layer structure of wire lath and fire retardant chemistry fabric or wire lath place the fire retardant chemistry fabric sandwich).

Claims

1. vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device is characterized in that: with microwave magnetron permutation matrix device be installed on the front end of automobile or rear end near the road surface, and keep certain safe distance place with the road surface; Be equipped with around the described microwave magnetron permutation matrix device hang down to ground by internal layer shielded metal net and the compound cutting means enclosure of forming of outer fire retardant chemistry fabric; Described microwave magnetic control permutation matrix device can be by the vehicular high-power generator through an inversion boosting device powered operation.

2. vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the magnetron spread pattern in the microwave magnetron permutation matrix device can be uniform global matrix unit, also can be uniform bilateral split matrix unit; The spacing of described bilateral split matrix unit is provided with according to the wheelspan size of automobile, and the width of each matrix unit is between 40-60cm.

3. vehicle-mounted microwave road ice and snow device as claimed in claim 1: it is characterized in that: can also comprise a sensor of surveying surface temperature.