CN2530690Y - Scooter with two-way safety brake device - Google Patents

Scooter with two-way safety brake device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2530690Y
CN2530690Y CN 02205173 CN02205173U CN2530690Y CN 2530690 Y CN2530690 Y CN 2530690Y CN 02205173 CN02205173 CN 02205173 CN 02205173 U CN02205173 U CN 02205173U CN 2530690 Y CN2530690 Y CN 2530690Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side link
car body
connecting rod
hinged
slide block
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02205173
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白绍鸣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 02205173 priority Critical patent/CN2530690Y/en
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Publication of CN2530690Y publication Critical patent/CN2530690Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a scooter with two-way safety brake device, comprising a scooter main body 9. A roller 8 is arranged below the scooter main body 9. The upper end of an operation rod 1 is positioned above the scooter main body, while the lower end is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2 of a crankshaft sliding block mechanism. The sliding block 3 is connected with a braking leather unit 7. The sliding block 3 moves reciprocating along the operation rod 1 which moves forwards and backwards so as to drive the braking leather unit 7 to move reciprocating upwards and downwards. The operation rod 1 is provided with three operation positions, that is, a front braking position, a middle sliding position and a back braking position. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of safe and reliable, and completely avoiding accidents caused by braking error.

Description

Coaster with bidirectional safe brake gear
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coaster with bidirectional safe brake gear.
Background technology
Coaster is a kind of unpowered manned dolly with brake gear, can be that sloping type is layered on or frame on the ground chute or track on rely on gravity from slide.The visitor controls sliding and braking of coaster by the control stick that is positioned at coaster central authorities or both sides.Existing coaster is seen accompanying drawing 1.
The coaster that the coaster that present domestic each slideway operator is using and domestic and international each slideway device fabrication producer are produced, the characteristics of its brake gear all be the visitor be sitting in pull back on the coaster control stick for the brake, pushing away control stick forward is releasing of brake, and promptly coaster is slided downwards along sloping type chute or track by the gravity effect of visitor and coaster itself.In sliding the way, visitor's both hands are held control stick all the time and are kept preceding push mode, and when as the front emergency taking place, the visitor pulls back control stick and brakes.For example the Chinese utility model patent specification of the CN2267078Y that announced on November 12nd, 1997 discloses the coaster with unidirectional like this brake gear.But when the visitor so that approximately per hour 40 kilometers speed slides, achievement in research according to the safety ergonomics, the visitor is easy to occur the brake operation error, promptly when wanting to brake, do not pull back control stick, continue to push away control stick forward but produce maloperation, cause the generation of accident thereby can not stop.The coaster brake gear operating reliability of existing single direction is poor, has potential safety hazard.In the actual operation of slideway a lot of such accidents taking place really also, threatens for numerous visitors' personal safety.
The content of utility model
The purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency that overcomes prior art, and a kind of safe and reliable, the coaster that can avoid brake misoperation is provided.
Coaster of the present utility model comprises car body 9, be installed in the control stick 1 on the car body 9 and be installed in roller 8 below the car body 9, control stick 1 upper end is positioned at the top of described car body 9, below car body, be installed with a slide block guide rail 11, a slide block 3 is slidably mounted on the slide block guide rail 11, first end of slide block 3 is connected with at least one brake rubber block assembly 7, control stick 1 has three operating positions, it is the front brake position, middle sliding position and back normal danger, described control stick 1 so is connected with described slide block 3, be control stick 1 at middle sliding position, described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in towards the collapsed state of car body 9; Control stick 1 is in the front brake position, and described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in the state that stretches out away from car body 9; Control stick 1 is in the back normal danger, and described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in the state that stretches out away from car body 9.
Coaster of the present utility model in use, the visitor is sitting in and pulls back control stick on the coaster for brake, pushes away control stick forward in the centre position, coaster slides, and continues to push away control stick forward and can brake again.When in sliding, running into emergency and need brake, both can pull back control stick, can also push away control stick forward, thereby overcome the disadvantage that existing coaster brake gear is prone to maloperation, the possibility of having got rid of brake misoperation, improve the operating reliability of coaster, thoroughly eliminated potential safety hazard.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the front view of the existing coaster relevant with the utility model;
Fig. 1 b is the vertical view of existing coaster shown in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 1 c is the left view of existing coaster shown in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first embodiment of the utility model coaster.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the utility model coaster.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the utility model coaster.
Each label is represented in the accompanying drawing: 1 control stick, 2 side links, 3 slide blocks, 4 hinges, 5 side links, 5 ' side link, 6 connecting rods, 7 brake rubber block assemblies, 8 rollers, 9 car bodies, 10 connecting rods, 11 slide block guide rails, 12 connecting rods, 13 elongated holes.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 2-4, coaster of the present utility model comprises car body 9, be installed in the control stick 1 on the car body 9 and be installed in roller 8 below the car body 9, control stick 1 upper end is positioned at the top of described car body 9, below car body, be installed with a slide block guide rail 11, a slide block 3 is slidably mounted on the slide block guide rail 11, first end of slide block 3 is connected with at least one brake rubber block assembly 7, control stick 1 has three operating positions, it is the front brake position, middle sliding position and back normal danger, described control stick 1 so is connected with described slide block 3, be control stick 1 at middle sliding position, described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in towards the collapsed state of car body 9; Control stick 1 is in the front brake position, and described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in the state that stretches out away from car body 9; Control stick 1 is in the back normal danger, and described brake rubber block assembly 7 is in the state that stretches out away from car body 9.
On the basis of above-mentioned the utility model basic structure, also have following modification:
1, described slide block 3 is for being horizontally disposed with, and hinged with first end of a connecting rod 10, second end of connecting rod 10 and first end of a side link 2 are hinged, and second end of side link 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of control stick 1 and be connected with car body 9 by hinge 4.
2, according to modification 1, first end of a described slide block 3 and a connecting rod 12 is hinged, and second end of connecting rod 12 and first end of a side link 5 are hinged, and second end and the brake rubber block assembly 7 of side link 5 are hinged, and side link 5 is hinged on the car body in the middle part.
3, according to the coaster of modification 1, first end of a described slide block 3 and a connecting rod 12 is hinged, second end of connecting rod 12 and the middle part of a side link 5 ' are hinged, and first end and the brake rubber block assembly 7 of side link 5 ' are hinged, and side link 5 ' second end is hinged on the car body.
4, according to basic structure of the present utility model, in described car body 9 back lower places one four-bar linkage is arranged, side link 5 before it comprises, connecting rod 6 and back side link, connecting rod 6 is hinged between described preceding side link and the back side link, car body 9 is as frame, brake rubber block assembly 7 is installed on the connecting rod 6, slide block guide rail 11 is horizontally disposed with, first end of a slide block 3 and a connecting rod 12 is hinged, second end of connecting rod 12 and side link 5 are hinged away from an end of connecting rod 6, and side link 5 is hinged on the car body in the middle part.
5, according to basic structure of the present utility model, in described car body 9 back lower places one four-bar linkage is arranged, it comprises preceding side link 5 ', a connecting rod 6 and back side link, connecting rod 6 is hinged between described preceding side link and the back side link, car body 9 is as frame, brake rubber block assembly 7 is installed on the connecting rod 6, slide block guide rail 11 is horizontally disposed with, first end of a slide block 3 and a connecting rod 12 is hinged, second end of connecting rod 12 and the middle part of side link 5 ' are hinged, and side link 5 ' is hinged on the car body away from an end of connecting rod 6.
6, according to basic structure of the present utility model, slide block guide rail 11 at an angle and vertically is provided with car body 9, described brake rubber block assembly 7 directly be connected in slide block 3 below, a side link 2 is connected with car body 9 by hinge 4, be hinged with a connecting rod 10 between slide block 3 and the side link 2, described control stick 1 is fixedlyed connected with side link 2.
7, according to the coaster of modification 6, described control stick 1 is an one with side link 2.
8, in said structure, described control stick 1 is arranged on the side of car body 9.
9, in said structure, described control stick 1 is arranged on the middle part of car body 9, and passes the elongated hole 13 of a fore-and-aft direction of car body middle part.
Coaster with bidirectional safe brake gear shown in Figure 2 is made up of control stick 1, side link 2, slide block 3, hinge 4, side link 5, connecting rod 6, brake rubber block assembly 7, roller 8, car body 9, connecting rod 10, slide block guide rail 11, connecting rod 12 and elongated hole 13.Brake rubber block assembly 7 is connected below the connecting rod 6 of a four-bar linkage, and car body 9 is the frame of this four-bar linkage.When pulling back control stick 1 to the back normal danger, side link 2 clockwise rotates, and slide block 3 moves right, driving side link 5 by connecting rod 12 clockwise rotates, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 move down and are pressed on chute or the brake pipe, play braking action, and this moment, coaster was in braking state.Current when pushing away control stick 1 to middle sliding position, side link 2 rotates counterclockwise, and slide block 3 is moved to the left, driving side link 5 by connecting rod 12 rotates counterclockwise, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber blocks 7 assemblies lift and leave chute or brake pipe, do not play braking action, and this moment, coaster was in sliding state.When before continuing, pushing away control stick 1 to the front brake position, side link 2 continues to rotate counterclockwise, slide block 3 moves right again, driving side link 5 by connecting rod 12 clockwise rotates, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 move down again and are pressed on chute or the brake pipe, play braking action, this moment, coaster was in braking state again.
Coaster with bidirectional brake device shown in Figure 4, with shown in Figure 2 roughly the same, form by control stick 1, side link 2, slide block 3, hinge 4, side link 5 ', connecting rod 6, brake rubber block assembly 7, roller 8, car body 9, connecting rod 10, slide block guide rail 11, connecting rod 12 and elongated hole 13.Brake rubber block assembly 7 is connected below the connecting rod 6 of a four-bar linkage, and car body 9 is the frame of this four-bar linkage.When pulling back control stick 1 to the back normal danger, side link 2 clockwise rotates, and slide block 3 moves right, driving side link 5 ' by connecting rod 12 rotates counterclockwise, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 move down and are pressed on chute or the brake pipe, play braking action, and this moment, coaster was in braking state.Current when pushing away control stick 1 to middle sliding position, side link 2 rotates counterclockwise, and slide block 3 is moved to the left, driving side link 5 ' by connecting rod 12 clockwise rotates, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 lift and leave chute or brake pipe, do not play braking action, and this moment, coaster was in sliding state.When before continuing, pushing away control stick 1 to the front brake position, side link 2 rotates counterclockwise, slide block 3 moves right again, driving side link 5 ' by connecting rod 12 rotates counterclockwise, connecting rod 6 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 move down again and are pressed on chute or the brake pipe, play braking action, this moment, coaster was in braking state again.
Coaster with bidirectional brake device shown in Figure 3, slide block mechanism is vertically placed, and brake rubber block assembly 7 directly is connected with the lower end of slide block 3, and with seesawing of control stick 1, slide block 3 drive brake rubber block assemblies 7 are done and are pumped.When pulling back control stick 1 to the back normal danger, side link 2 clockwise rotates, and slide block 3 moves down, and drive brake rubber block assembly 7 moves down and is pressed on chute or the brake pipe, plays braking action, and this moment, coaster was in braking state.Current when pushing away control stick 1 to middle sliding position, side link 2 rotates counterclockwise, and slide block 3 moves up, and drives brake rubber block assembly 7 and lifts and leave chute or brake pipe, does not play braking action, and this moment, coaster was in sliding state.When pushing away control stick 1 to the front brake position before continuing, side link 2 rotates counterclockwise, and slide block 3 moves down, and drive brake rubber block assembly 7 moves down again and is pressed on chute or the brake pipe, plays braking action, and this moment, coaster was in braking state again.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of coaster, comprise car body (9), be installed in the control stick (1) on the car body (9) and be installed in the following roller (8) of car body (9), control stick (1) upper end is positioned at the top of described car body (9), it is characterized in that, below car body, be installed with a slide block guide rail (11), a slide block (3) is slidably mounted on the slide block guide rail (11), first end of slide block (3) is connected with at least one brake rubber block assembly (7), control stick (1) has three operating positions, it is the front brake position, middle sliding position and back normal danger, described control stick (1) so is connected with described slide block (3), be control stick (1) at middle sliding position, described brake rubber block assembly (7) is in towards the collapsed state of car body (9); Control stick (1) is in the front brake position, and described brake rubber block assembly (7) is in the state that stretches out away from car body (9); Control stick (1) is in the back normal danger, and described brake rubber block assembly (7) is in the state that stretches out away from car body (9).
2, coaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block (3) is for being horizontally disposed with, hinged with first end of a connecting rod (10), first end of second end of connecting rod (10) and a side link (2) is hinged, and second end of side link (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of control stick (1) and be connected with car body (9) by hinge (4).
3, coaster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described slide block (3) is hinged with first end of a connecting rod (12), first end of second end of connecting rod (12) and a side link (5) is hinged, second end of side link (5) and brake rubber block assembly (7) are hinged, and side link (5) is hinged on the car body in the middle part.
4, coaster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described slide block (3) is hinged with first end of a connecting rod (12), second end of connecting rod (12) and the middle part of a side link (5 ') are hinged, first end of side link (5 ') and brake rubber block assembly (7) are hinged, and side link (5 ') second end is hinged on the car body.
5, coaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described car body (9) back lower place one four-bar linkage is arranged, it comprises preceding side link (5), a connecting rod (6) and back side link, connecting rod (6) is hinged between described preceding side link and the back side link, car body (9) is as frame, brake rubber block assembly (7) is installed on the connecting rod (6), slide block guide rail (11) is horizontally disposed with, slide block (3) is hinged with first end of a connecting rod (12), second end of connecting rod (12) and side link (5) are hinged away from an end of connecting rod (6), and side link (5) is hinged on the car body in the middle part.
6, coaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described car body (9) back lower place one four-bar linkage is arranged, it comprises preceding side link (5 '), a connecting rod (6) and back side link, connecting rod (6) is hinged between described preceding side link and the back side link, car body (9) is as frame, brake rubber block assembly (7) is installed on the connecting rod (6), slide block guide rail (11) is horizontally disposed with, slide block (3) is hinged with first end of a connecting rod (12), second end of connecting rod (12) and the middle part of side link (5 ') are hinged, and side link (5 ') is hinged on the car body away from an end of connecting rod (6).
7, coaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, slide block guide rail (11) at an angle and vertically is provided with car body (9), described brake rubber block assembly (7) directly be connected in slide block (3) below, a side link (2) is connected with car body (9) by hinge (4), be hinged with a connecting rod (10) between slide block (3) and the side link (2), described control stick (1) is fixedlyed connected with side link (2).
8, coaster according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described control stick (1) is an one with side link (2).
According to the described coaster of one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that 9, described control stick (1) is arranged on the side of car body (9).
According to the described coaster of one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that 10, described control stick (1) is arranged on the middle part of car body (9), and pass the elongated hole (13) of a fore-and-aft direction of car body middle part.
CN 02205173 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Scooter with two-way safety brake device Expired - Fee Related CN2530690Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02205173 CN2530690Y (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Scooter with two-way safety brake device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02205173 CN2530690Y (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Scooter with two-way safety brake device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2530690Y true CN2530690Y (en) 2003-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02205173 Expired - Fee Related CN2530690Y (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Scooter with two-way safety brake device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2530690Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103961860A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Foot-controlled type electric scooter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103961860A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Foot-controlled type electric scooter
CN103961860B (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-09-02 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of foot-controlled electric scooter

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee