CN2518321Y - Modular culture device - Google Patents
Modular culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2518321Y CN2518321Y CN01275134U CN01275134U CN2518321Y CN 2518321 Y CN2518321 Y CN 2518321Y CN 01275134 U CN01275134 U CN 01275134U CN 01275134 U CN01275134 U CN 01275134U CN 2518321 Y CN2518321 Y CN 2518321Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shrimp
- pond
- shrimps
- modular
- cultivation pool
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a modular culture device which essentially consists of a plurality of shrimp farming ponds arranged in step shape and a discharge trough which is positioned at one side of the shrimp farming ponds, wherein, the area of each shrimp farming pond is determined by the culture density, and the bottom of each shrimp farming pond is provided with a slope; a passage is arranged between each two shrimp farming ponds. In addition, a discharging pipe is positioned between the shrimp farming pond and the discharge trough, and a net is arranged at the outlet port of the discharging pipe; due to the passage, the shrimps inside the shrimp farming pond can be moved to another shrimp farming pond with the help of water, thereby reducing the change of the environment. When the shrimps are cultured enough, the shrimps can be discharged out from the discharging pipe into the net, thus, the shrimps can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cultivator that a kind of shrimp culture is used, particularly a kind of device that can divide the pond to raise juvenile prawn, Prawn and one-tenth shrimp.
Background technology
The tradition shrimp culture is the shrimp seedling to be put in a suitable place to breed to making with local methods culture the pond or Polypropylence Sheet is cultured the pond, treats shrimp seedling length when becoming shrimp, utilizes net to fish for mode again or one discharge orifice is set with the harvest shrimps in the bottom of shrimp-cultivation pool.Because the mode of perching at the bottom of the pond is pressed close in the many employings of most of shrimps, and shrimps are increased by juvenile prawn to the volume that becomes shrimp, make the cultivation density of shrimp-cultivation pool unit are reduce, so when making juvenile prawn grow up to into shrimp, enough living spaces are arranged, in the design of shrimp-cultivation pool, need to increase its area; And, adopt aforesaid way to put shrimps in a suitable place to breed, a shrimp-cultivation pool needs to be supported to becoming shrimp by juvenile prawn, chronic (being about 150 days), and also need a period of time to do the work of whole pond after the shrimp-roe harvest, so the number of times that an annual pond can be put in a suitable place to breed is about secondary, the relative harvest amount that makes reduces.
And at present the dealer for the area that dwindles shrimp-cultivation pool and increase the shrimps harvest yield in every year, so mode that adopts the branch pond to put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn, Prawn, one-tenth shrimp are divided into three ponds put in a suitable place to breed, when juvenile prawn grows up to Prawn or Prawn and grows up to into shrimp, utilize the net mode of fishing for that shrimps are moved to its pond and put in a suitable place to breed.Therefore, the area of shrimp-cultivation pool can design according to the volume of shrimps, and the foster shrimp density of each shrimp-cultivation pool can be improved, in addition because single shrimp-cultivation pool only need be responsible in one stage of the shrimps required time of growth, so but the increase of the number of times of harvest in every year, and can improve the annual crops amount.But, shrimps are in the process that moves to its pond, because the change of external environment, and shrimps belong to the biology to the environmental change sensitivity, can make shrimps death in the process of pond so move, and reduce survival rate.Therefore, the utility model proposes solution at above-mentioned problem.
Technical scheme
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve shrimps in moving the pond process, because of external environment changes, makes the problem of the survival rate reduction of shrimps.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to improve the unit are breeding density of shrimp-cultivation pool, and puts number of times in a suitable place to breed the every year of each shrimp-cultivation pool, causes annual shrimps harvest amount to increase.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of easy to assembly and harvest modular cultivator easily.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, modular cultivator of the present utility model, mainly formed by a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools, passage, letdown tank, delivery pipe and a net, shrimps can be moved to another shrimp-cultivation pool by passage, because shrimps are in moving the pond process, be that the water in the original pond moves on to its pond, therefore, environment changes hardly, so shrimps are difficult for dead and can improve survival rate.When shrimps are desired harvest, then shrimps can be discharged via delivery pipe, and fall into the net of letdown tank, make the harvest facility.When shrimps moved to another shrimp-cultivation pool, shrimp-cultivation pool originally then can be put new juvenile prawn in a suitable place to breed immediately in addition, and adopted branch pool cultivated, and each cultures pool cultivated time shortening, increases so put number of times the every year of each shrimp-cultivation pool in a suitable place to breed, caused annual shrimps harvest amount increase.Shrimp-cultivation pool can adopt pvc pipe or light steelframe to make up its skeleton in addition, again in this skeleton inboard and the bottom surface lay a Polypropylence Sheet to form shrimp-cultivation pool, so very convenient on assembling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model modular cultivator.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model modular cultivator.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model modular cultivator.
Embodiment
Modular cultivator of the present utility model is used for the space of shrimp industry to provide shrimps to perch is provided, and it is made up of a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools, letdown tank; These a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools wherein, with stepped arrangement, and be provided with passage between shrimp-cultivation pool, the bottom surface of each shrimp-cultivation pool is that inclined plane and this gradient that is provided with suitable gradient is to be downward-sloping toward a side that is provided with, in the culturing time of each shrimp-cultivation pool and set, and total culturing time of a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools equals the required time of growth of shrimps to the number of this shrimp-cultivation pool according to shrimps; The passage of being located between shrimp-cultivation pool can be sluice, phase siphunculus or valve is set, communicating or not communicating with the control shrimp-cultivation pool; The area of this shrimp-cultivation pool is set according to cultivation density; Shrimp-cultivation pool can adopt light steelframe or pvc pipe to make up its skeleton, again in this skeleton inboard and the bottom surface lay a Polypropylence Sheet to form each shrimp-cultivation pool; This Polypropylence Sheet is the best with red-sludge plastic cloth; This letdown tank is located at a side of a shrimp-cultivation pool, and be provided with a delivery pipe between this letdown tank and shrimp-cultivation pool, the port of export of this delivery pipe is provided with a net, by the modular cultivator, shrimps can move to another shrimp-cultivation pool by the passage between shrimp-cultivation pool, with the change of minimizing environment, and when the shrimps harvest, delivery pipe is opened made shrimps discharge thus and fall in the net, to finish harvest.
The utility model proposes first following embodiment and conjunction with figs. and do detailed explanation.
First embodiment: the skeleton that adopts pvc pipe combination shrimp-cultivation pool
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, be the schematic perspective view of the utility model modular cultivator, the end view of the utility model modular cultivator and the vertical view of the utility model modular cultivator, wherein this modular cultivator adopts three shrimp-cultivation pools to be respectively a juvenile prawn pond 1, a Prawn pond 2 and becomes shrimp pond 3, and the passage between shrimp-cultivation pool is respectively the first phase siphunculus 4, the second phase siphunculus 5; Wherein this 1 its bottom surface, juvenile prawn pond is the inclined plane of a suitable gradient, and the gradient of this 1 bottom surface, juvenile prawn pond is downward-sloping toward Prawn pond 2 directions; And this Prawn pond 2 is fixedly arranged on a side in juvenile prawn pond 1, its area is greater than juvenile prawn pond 1, and these 2 bottom surfaces, Prawn pond are lower than juvenile prawn pond 1 and have gradient, the gradient of these 2 bottom surfaces, Prawn pond is toward becoming shrimp pond 3 directions to be downward-sloping, and this Prawn pond 2 and the appropriate position in 1 in juvenile prawn pond are provided with one first siphunculus 4 mutually in addition; This one-tenth shrimp pond 3 is fixedly arranged on a side in Prawn pond 2, its area is lower than Prawn pond 2 and has gradient greater than Prawn pond 2 and bottom surface, the gradient of these 3 bottom surfaces, one-tenth shrimp pond is downward-sloping toward letdown tank 7 directions, this one-tenth shrimp pond 3 and the appropriate position in 2 in Prawn pond are provided with one second siphunculus 5 mutually, and the one side is provided with a delivery pipe 6; The two ends of this first phase siphunculus 4 and the second phase siphunculus 5 are provided with a L shaped pipe 8, to seal the entrance end of this phase siphunculus; This letdown tank 7 is located at into a side in shrimp pond 3 and the port of export 61 of delivery pipe 6, and its inside is provided with a net, and the control mode that this delivery pipe opens and closes is identical with the first phase siphunculus 4 and the second phase siphunculus 5; Wherein this juvenile prawn pond 1, Prawn pond 2 and one-tenth shrimp pond 3 form a stepped structure, and its area is set according to cultivation density.
Juvenile prawn of the present utility model pond 1, Prawn pond 2 and become shrimp pond 3 can adopt light steelframe or pvc pipe to make up its skeleton, again in this skeleton inboard and the bottom surface can lay a Polypropylence Sheet to form each pond; Also can utilize fragment of brick to be built into.Among the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, adopt pvc pipe to make up the skeleton in this juvenile prawn pond 1, Prawn pond 2 and one-tenth shrimp pond 3, lay a Polypropylence Sheet in this skeleton inboard and bottom surface again, to form juvenile prawn pond 1, Prawn pond 2 and to become shrimp pond 3; Wherein its material of this Polypropylence Sheet is best for red-sludge plastic cloth.Adopt light steelframe or pvc pipe to make up the mode that its skeleton re-lays Polypropylence Sheet, shrimp-cultivation pool is very convenient on assembling, and can be assembled into the shrimp-cultivation pool of all size.
Breed structure of the present utility model is used for the breed of shrimps, earlier juvenile prawn is put in a suitable place to breed in juvenile prawn pond 1, treat that juvenile prawn grows to suitable when size, the L shaped pipe 8 at the first phase siphunculus, 4 two ends is removed, the first phase siphunculus 4 is opened, then the shrimps in the juvenile prawn pond 1 move to Prawn pond 2 by water through the first phase siphunculus 4, and the back is closed the first phase siphunculus 4 with L shaped pipe 8, and shrimps are grown in Prawn pond 2; Simultaneously, also can put new juvenile prawn again in a suitable place to breed in the juvenile prawn pond 1; When the shrimps for the treatment of Prawn pond 2 grow to suitable size, the L shaped pipe 8 at the second phase siphunculus, 5 two ends is removed, the second phase siphunculus 5 is opened, and then the shrimps in the Prawn pond 2 move to into shrimp pond 3 by water through the second phase siphunculus 5, and the second phase siphunculus 5 is closed with L shaped pipe 8 in the back; Grow to a certain size as the shrimps in the shrimp pond 3, then delivery pipe 6 can be opened, shrimps are discharged via delivery pipe 6, and fall in the net in the letdown tank 7, net is packed up the breed of promptly finishing a circulation, so the harvest facility.Because shrimps are in moving the pond process, be that the water in the original pond is moved to Prawn pond 2 or become shrimp pond 3 by the first phase siphunculus 4 or the second phase siphunculus 5, therefore, environment changes hardly, so shrimps are difficult for death and can improve survival rate.In addition when the shrimps in juvenile prawn pond 1 move to 2 breed of Prawn pond, can put new juvenile prawn immediately in a suitable place to breed in the juvenile prawn pond 1, and one-tenth long-time (being about 150 days) according to shrimps, be divided into three stage breeding, so in juvenile prawn pond 1, Prawn pond 2 and become the culturing time in shrimp pond 3 to be about 50 days,, improved the annual crops amount widely so the harvest number of times in every year is about 7 times, putting number of times the every year of each shrimp-cultivation pool in a suitable place to breed increases, and causes annual shrimps harvest yield to increase.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented with this, promptly the equalization of being done according to the utility model claim generally changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.
Claims (8)
1. a modular cultivator comprises a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools and a letdown tank (7), it is characterized in that:
These a plurality of shrimp-cultivation pools are with stepped arrangement, and are provided with passage between shrimp-cultivation pool, and the bottom surface of each shrimp-cultivation pool is one to be provided with the inclined plane of suitable gradient; And
This letdown tank (7) is located at a side of a shrimp-cultivation pool, and is provided with a delivery pipe (6) between this letdown tank (7) and shrimp-cultivation pool, and the port of export (61) of this delivery pipe (6) is provided with a net.
2. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this shrimp-cultivation pool gently steelframe makes up its skeleton, again in this skeleton inboard and the bottom surface lay a Polypropylence Sheet and form.
3. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this shrimp-cultivation pool can make up its skeleton by pvc pipe, again in this skeleton inboard and the bottom surface lay a Polypropylence Sheet and form.
4. modular cultivator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: this Polypropylence Sheet is the best with red-sludge plastic cloth.
5. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this passage can be sluice.
6. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this passage can be provided with the phase siphunculus and form in culturing between the pond, and the two ends of phase siphunculus are provided with a L shaped pipe (8).
7. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this passage can be valve.
8. modular cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface gradient of each shrimp-cultivation pool is downward-sloping toward a side that is provided with passage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN01275134U CN2518321Y (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2001-12-10 | Modular culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN01275134U CN2518321Y (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2001-12-10 | Modular culture device |
Publications (1)
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CN2518321Y true CN2518321Y (en) | 2002-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN01275134U Expired - Fee Related CN2518321Y (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2001-12-10 | Modular culture device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103548738A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Continuous shrimp aquaculture system and aquaculture method |
CN107980691A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-05-04 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Aquaculture system |
CN109526295A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of terraced fields of fish rice coupling |
-
2001
- 2001-12-10 CN CN01275134U patent/CN2518321Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103548738A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Continuous shrimp aquaculture system and aquaculture method |
CN103548738B (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shrimp aquaculture system and cultural method continuously |
CN107980691A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-05-04 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Aquaculture system |
CN109526295A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of terraced fields of fish rice coupling |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |