CN2431336Y

CN2431336Y - Hollow building block with water pipes in it

Info

Publication number: CN2431336Y
Application number: CN 00231315
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王继增; 周海玲; 张玉国
Original assignee: Wang Jiwang Li Shuyan Niu Hong
Current assignee: Wang Jiwang Li Shuyan Niu Hong
Priority date: 2000-03-31
Filing date: 2000-03-31
Publication date: 2001-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2010-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hollow building block in which the water pipes can be arranged. An outer edge is provided with slots of which the cross sections are arc-shaped. The slots arranged at the middle part and the arris position of one side of the building block along the vertical direction can be used for the arrangement of vertical pipes, and the slots arranged at the horizontal arris of one side can be used for the arrangement of horizontal pipes. The sizes and depths of the slots are proper to the diameter of the water pipes. When the building block provided with the slots is used for laying a wall, the water pipes are not exposed to the wall, kitchens, toilets and bathrooms, etc., can become more beautiful, and the useful space can be increased.

Description

Can walk the building-block of upper and lower conduit

The application relates to building materials, particularly building-block.

The building-block of various materials is as the concrete bearing building-block, as materials for wall extensive use in civilian construction.Endoporus in the building-block can pass pre-pipe laying of electric wire and stem stem reinforcing bar.But existing this class building-block can not be walked upper and lower conduit, and because of the existing vertical tube of upper and lower conduit also has transverse tube, pipe also needs to interconnect anyhow, so upper and lower conduit can only be walked the wall outside, it is attractive in appearance both to have influenced indoor environment, takies the usage space of resident family again, does not meet modern's pursuit.

The application's purpose is to provide a kind of building-block that can walk upper and lower conduit, and upper and lower conduit is not exposed to outside the body of wall, the more attractive in appearance and increase usefull space such as kitchen, lavatory, washroom.

For achieving the above object, the application has done improvement to the shape of existing building-block, promptly cut-offs the groove that face is an arc (to call deep-slotted chip breaker in the following text) in the outer rim of building block.

Said deep-slotted chip breaker can be walked vertical tube at the promptly vertical fluting of the short transverse of building block, also can be that transversal slotting is walked transverse tube at the length direction of building block, vertical fluting can be opened the middle part in building block one side, also can open in the edges and corners of building block one side, can also slot simultaneously in middle part and two edges and corners of this side of building block one side.The arc length of the vertical slot section of edges and corners is half of middle part vertical slot section arc length, and when promptly two adjacent building blocks in the left and right sides overlapped, the vertical slot combination back of edges and corners was suitable with the middle part vertical slot.Transversal slotting can be opened in the edges and corners of building block one side, also can slot at building block one middle side part.Translot is opened at the building block middle part, and is stressed more reasonable, the just bad production of existing mold.Can also open vertical slot simultaneously and open translot in the middle part and the edges and corners of building block the same side in edges and corners.

The deep-slotted chip breaker of being opened, no matter be translot or vertical slot, its size is suitable with the water pipe diameter with the degree of depth, water pipe is not exposed get final product.

Further specify with drawings and Examples below.

Fig. 1 is the building-block schematic diagram that vertical slot is opened in a middle side part and edges and corners.

Fig. 2, the 3rd, the building-block schematic diagram of translot is opened in edges and corners.

Fig. 4 is the building-block schematic diagram that has horizontal, vertical groove simultaneously.

Fig. 5 is the supporting building block that cooperates usefulness when walking transverse tube.

Among the figure, the 1-building-block; The 2-endoporus; 3-middle part vertical slot; 4-edges and corners vertical slot; The 5-translot; 6, limit, the hole part of 7-building block.

Embodiment 1: Figure 1 shows that first kind of building-block, this building-block 1 has endoporus 2, has the vertical slot 3 that section is an arc at side outer rim middle part, has the vertical slot 4 that section is an arc in these edges and corners, side both sides.Fig. 2,3 is depicted as second kind of building-block, and it has the translot 5 of arc-shaped sections in the edges and corners of a side.Figure 4 shows that the third building-block, its existing middle part of side vertical slot 3 has the vertical slot 4 and the translot 5 of edges and corners again, and section is arc.Building block shown in Figure 5, limit, hole part 7 is wideer than limit, hole another part.

During masonry panel, the part of water-intake pipe is not with the existing building-block of not slotting.At the position of walking vertical tube with the building-block of opening vertical slot shown in Figure 1.During with this building block transverse lap, two vertical slots 4 are harmonious and promptly are equivalent to vertical slot 3 and since when building by laying bricks or stones up and down building block be " T " word overlap joint, the vertical slot 3 of upper strata building block just communicates with vertical slot 4 after the lower floor building block is made up.Walking position usefulness Fig. 2 of transverse tube, building block shown in Figure 5, the building block of Fig. 5 and general building block ratio, its endoporus one side 7 is thicker than another side.When building by laying bricks or stones, building block shown in Figure 2 tips upside down in the building block shown in Figure 5, and one side 6 of Fig. 2 building block is pressed on one side 7 of supporting building block shown in Figure 5, and water pipe crouches in translot 5.Building block shown in Figure 3 is to use when needing building modulus by laying bricks or stones.

With building block shown in Figure 4, its existing translot 5 of walking transverse tube has the vertical slot 3,4 of vertical tube again at the position of the horizontal, vertical connection of water pipe.Still connect water pipe anyhow with threeway or four-way.After the wall plastering jointing, water pipe is not exposed to outside the wall.Because fluting is very little, can not influence strength of wall body.

In order to make the building block behind the fluting stressed rationally, the endoporus 2 of all building blocks is all slightly little than existing building block endoporus.Endoporus 2 is compared with existing building block at the inwall of fluting one side, and is near slightly from the building block center line.

Embodiment 2: during masonry panel, at the position of water-intake pipe all with building block shown in Figure 4.Like this, can reduce the building block kind, save die cost, constructing operation is also convenient.Shortcoming is that the groove anyhow that occurs on the wall is more, but still cannot see after the jointing of plastering.

Claims

1. can walk the building-block of upper and lower conduit, endoporus 2 is arranged, it is characterized in that having the groove that section is an arc in the outer rim of building block 1.

2. according to the said building block of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is that vertical slot 3 and two edges and corners are vertical slot 4 that said deep-slotted chip breaker is opened at the middle part of building block short transverse one side, the arc length of vertical slot 4 sections is half of vertical slot 3 section arc length.

3. according to the said building block of claim 1, it is characterized in that the edges and corners that said deep-slotted chip breaker is opened at the building block length direction are translot 5.

4. according to the said building block of claim 2, it is characterized in that the edges and corners of opening the length direction of vertical slot one side in building block also slot, promptly translot 5.

5. according to any one said building block of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the size of the deep-slotted chip breaker of opening and the degree of depth are suitable with the water pipe diameter.