CN2425850Y - Flating ship for blocking breach in fighting flood - Google Patents
Flating ship for blocking breach in fighting flood Download PDFInfo
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- CN2425850Y CN2425850Y CN 00228033 CN00228033U CN2425850Y CN 2425850 Y CN2425850 Y CN 2425850Y CN 00228033 CN00228033 CN 00228033 CN 00228033 U CN00228033 U CN 00228033U CN 2425850 Y CN2425850 Y CN 2425850Y
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- blocking
- floating boat
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a floating ship for blocking breach and flow in fighting flood, which comprises a ship body with a steering room, wherein, both sides of the ship body are provided with a flow preventing and water blocking type apron wall which can be inserted into the bottom of a river, and the ship body is provided with a large water cabin and a water supplying and draining device. The ship body is unifromly provided with a plurality of side anchors along the length direction, and is provided with an anchoring gravity center lifting mechanism for the side anchors. The lower part of the ship body is provided with a built-in hole hidden type transversely propelling power mechanism communicated with the water cabin. The utility model has the characteristics that the action is rapid, the distance of the guarded river channel is long, the position is convenient and exact, and the operation is convenient and safe. A plurality of floating ships can be connected to use, and the utility model can be used as a warehouse wharf, etc. in non-flood season.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of blocking closure floating boat for combating flood.
China river is numerous, and flood is frequent, and each big flood all causes huge life and property damage.The existing not only poorness but also original of stopped flow technique and relevant device of blocking up, consumption thing consuming time is dangerous again.It is reported that the dykes and dams of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province's in August, 1998 burst, employ 263 of ships during shutoff altogether, officers and men 24000 people, 200 on various vehicles, 3 of shipwrecks, consuming time 88 hours.On June 29th, 1998, the South Sea, Guangdong Province city Zhujiang River embankment inrushes, employ the officers and men over 10000 people altogether, more than 200 of all kinds of ship, more than 960 on vehicle, 3 special trains of railway are built 14 kilometers of the interim embankments in two wires, altogether just dike success again in 114 hours consuming time, but flood has made 120,000 people disaster-stricken, has caused tens huge property damage." the build-up type box-structure block up Preliminary exploration " that " Chinese Water Conservancy " 2000 the 2nd periodicals are stepped on, its major technique approach is: the box-structure platform of blocking up is formed by the box unit splicing.Utilize the box unit performance of assembly group flexibly, integral body, separation or special-shaped platform are formed to piecing together in length and breadth in the box unit,, reach good water plugging effect to adapt to different riverbeds and dykes and dams situation.Then by the Power Vessel traction to breach place certain position, make it edge-on by technology such as remote control demolitions, reach envelope shelves breach front current, alleviate the purpose of the flow of water, for final shutoff bursts to race against time, create favorable conditions.Its box assembly unit unit is improved multi-use buoyancy tank.This scheme still has its limitation: 1. standby buoyancy tank is too many.2. terrestrial transportation difficulty, water transportation is time-consuming.All be the rainy day flood season, and road is muddy even do not have a road.Then The turbulent river crashes its way through in water transportation, and one adorns one unloads, time-consuming.3. assembly unit is also time-consuming, and adding needs the installing detonating charge, more makes reliability reduction, dangerous increasing.4. the buster after the assembly unit will be dragged to breach place and edge-on difficult especially, and anchorage is also difficult.
But the purpose of this utility model aim to provide a kind of simple in structure, rapidly and efficiently, safe and reliable, easy and simple to handle repeated use and the blocking closure floating boat for combating flood that can doublely use it for anything else, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part.
By a kind of blocking closure floating boat for combating flood of this purpose design-calculated, comprise the hull of being with operator's compartment, its architectural feature is that described hull both sides are provided with the choked flow shelves dam formula skirt wall that can insert at the bottom of the river, hull is provided with large-scale water tank and water feeding and draining device thereof.
Described dam formula skirt wall is oblong or approximate trapezoid, its length more than or equal to or less than the captain, its width is greater than the degree of depth of blocking up, and the base is lower than hull bottom.Described ship body large water tank be that criss-cross is separated into four big water tanks or be separated into along captain's direction about two big water tanks.Hull upper edge captain's direction is provided with uniform a plurality of side anchors, and is provided with side anchor anchoring center of gravity lifting mechanism; Described lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed pulleys and movable pulley, side anchor cable wire adjustment pulley, connects wirerope and winch.Described hull bottom is provided with the horizontal thrust power of the built-in hidden hole type mechanism that can communicate with described water tank, and this mechanism comprises engine, change speed gear box, propeller and interior turnover water valve.Be provided with before and after the described hull and be convenient to vertical connection jack and the connection lace curtaining that two hulls link to each other.Described hull both sides also be provided with obstruction because of the river at the bottom of the leak that causes of injustice the single-unit activity closing plate and buckle.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1. action is rapid, the distance in the river course of tenability.As the speed of a ship or plane be designed to 20 kilometers/time, suppose that flood velocity is 4 meters of per seconds, floating boat can advance 27 kilometers toward the upstream in 5 hours, toward 172 kilometers of downstream navigation, adds up to about 200 kilometers, is the river course distance of a floating boat tenability.
2. the location is convenient, accurate.Hull is provided with the horizontal thrust power of built-in hidden hole type mechanism owing to float, and is convenient under The turbulent river crashes its way through complicated situation, and the dam formula skirt wall of huge heaviness is accurately located, and blocks up at the bottom of the straight cutting river and dams.
3. easy to operate, safe and reliable.Floating boat utilizes forward and backward anchor and a plurality of side anchor about about 1 hour location after arriving breach place.Because hull is provided with a plurality of independent water tanks, can be according to the size and anchoring river bed, the position face form adjusting setting-out weight of side hydraulic pressure or the certain buoyancy of certain water tank generation (generally finding time to meet two big cabins) of finding time, to strengthen the transverse force of antagonism side hydraulic pressure to flood one side more.Simultaneously,, play the effect of stablizing dam body on the one hand, can reduce on the other hand because the adverse effect that the uneven landform in bottom, berth produces tightness because the hull both sides all are provided with dam formula skirt wall.The side anchor anchoring center of gravity lifting mechanism that hull is provided with, the height of scalable anchoring center of gravity to strengthen the ability of the horizontal impulse force that supports shelves breach place current, guarantees that dam body can " not turn a somersault ".
4. can connect use fast by a plurality of floating boats.When breach is longer, can utilize the connection jack of hull front and back and connect lace curtaining, form the dam body of random length, the influence of do not burst width, flow velocity and soil property.
5. can round-the-clock continuous working.After the shutoff task is finished on a ground, can set sail immediately, rush for new place and execute the task.
6. but diversified economy, multiple use.In non-flood season, can be used as the sightseeing stand of going sightseeing, casual restaurant, interim goods yard, warehouse harbour or beach aquaculture place etc. on the rivers.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a main floating boat construction profile scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure scheme drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of looking up of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right TV structure scheme drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is bindiny mechanism's scheme drawing of two ships.
Fig. 6 is the connection jack structure scheme drawing of hull.
Fig. 7 is provided with the plan structure scheme drawing for mechanism in the cabin.
Fig. 8 is the horizontal propulsive mechanism master of a built-in hidden hole type TV structure enlarged diagram;
Fig. 9 is the plan structure scheme drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a left side, the latent hole TV structure enlarged diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is a secondary floating boat construction profile scheme drawing;
Figure 12 is the deck plan structure scheme drawing of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of looking up of Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the left TV structure scheme drawing of Figure 11.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the middle part of main floating boat is provided with operator's compartment 14, anchor and winch 11,5 thereof before and after the front and rear part is provided with, along uniform a plurality of side anchors 7 of center deck length direction and winch 8 thereof, the front and back end respectively is provided with to be convenient to continuous vertical connection jack 1 of two hulls and manual hoist 2 thereof and to buckle 12.Hull is separated into by dividing plate 17 and is four big water tanks of criss cross, and each big water tank can be made up of several little water tanks.Each big water tank is provided with independently feed water axial-flow pump 4 and draining axial-flow pump 9.The hull both sides are provided with the choked flow shelves dam formula skirt wall 18 that can insert at the bottom of the river.Hull is provided with side anchor anchoring center of gravity lifting mechanism, and this mechanism comprises the winch 10 that is arranged on the rear end, deck and be distributed on a plurality of fixed pulleys 22 on the skirt wall 18 and buckle 16 that movable pulley 23, side anchor cable wire are adjusted pulley 24.Start winch 10, drive by wirerope and respectively organize movable pulley 23 and side anchor cable wire and adjust pulley 24 and move up and down, move up and down, change the anchoring center of gravity thereby drive the side anchor cable wire.Dam formula skirt wall 18 is an oblong, and its length is greater than the captain, and its width is greater than the degree of depth of blocking up, and the base is lower than hull bottom 20.The both sides, deck also are provided with a plurality of side anchor guide wheels 6 and movable sealing plate and buckle 3.When causing that owing to injustice at the bottom of the river obstruction of formula skirt wall 18 bases, dam is not tight, can put down the movable sealing plate and stop up a loophole.The hull bottom is provided with the horizontal thrust power of the built-in hidden hole type mechanism that can communicate with described water tank.Among Fig. 1 13 be the outlet of horizontal propulsive mechanism machine room, 19 for the Inlet and outlet water hole valve, 21 of diving be propeller.25 is the hull bottom central sill among Fig. 3.Long 50 meters of present embodiment dam formula skirt wall, wide 10 meters.
Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the bindiny mechanism of two ships comprises two inserted links 37 and the high strength woven cloth 38 that is connected therebetween, and the top of inserted link is provided with and is pressed into dull and stereotyped 39.During use, two inserted links 37 are pressed into respectively in the vertical jack 1 on the dam formula skirt wall 18 of two ships and get final product.
Referring to Fig. 7, the ship body large water tank is criss-cross and is separated into four big water tanks 32,33,34,35, fore-body is provided with horizontal thrust power mechanism 36, current can enter water tank by the latent hole of Inlet and outlet water valve 19, interior inlet valve 26, setting-out valve 27, are provided with the valve 28 that can communicate between the water tank of front and back.The hull rear end is provided with promotion diesel engine 29, electrical generator 30 and cargo tank 31.Hull central authorities both sides are provided with feedwater axial-flow pump 4 and draining axial-flow pump 9.
Referring to Fig. 8-Figure 10, the horizontal thrust power of built-in hidden hole type mechanism comprises diesel machine 41, change speed gear box 42, propeller 43 and interior inlet valve 26.This valve comprises strut bar 45, push rod 46, joystick 47 again and regulates the pull-rod operator 44 of flooding quantity.When needs laterally advance, open the latent hole of Inlet and outlet water valve 19, allow water enter latent hole, can handle propeller 43 operations.When needs Feed Water Tank setting-out, inlet valve 26 and setting-out valve 27 in opening can be to the water tank setting-out.
Be simplified structure, the pull-rod operator 44 that Inlet and outlet water among Fig. 7-Figure 10 is dived hole valve 19, setting-out valve 27, valve 28, interior inlet valve 26 and strut bar 45 thereof, push rod 46, joystick 47 and regulated flooding quantity also can cancel all, directly by the feedwater axial-flow pump on the deck 4 toward each big water tank setting-out.
Referring to Figure 11-Figure 14, two big water tanks about the large-scale water tank of secondary floating boat is separated into along captain's direction.Its dam formula skirt wall 18 is an approximate trapezoid, and length is less than the captain, and width is greater than the degree of depth of blocking up, and the base is lower than hull bottom.The fore side of a ship head 48 that exposes is convenient to and being connected of bank.Fantail deck is provided with bindiny mechanism's jack 1.Other structure is identical with the structure of main floating boat.49 is the base plate central sill among Figure 13.
Described hull adopts iron and steel or cement material to make.It can be single main floating boat or secondary floating boat independently use, also can plural main floating boat and/or secondary floating boat connect and use.
Claims (10)
1. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood comprises the hull of band operator's compartment (14), it is characterized in that described hull both sides are provided with the choked flow shelves dam formula skirt wall (18) that can insert at the bottom of the river, and hull is provided with large-scale water tank and water feeding and draining device thereof.
2. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dam formula skirt wall (18) for oblong, and its length is more than or equal to the captain, and its width is greater than blocking up the degree of depth, and the base is lower than hull bottom.
3. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dam formula skirt wall (18) for approximate trapezoid, and its length is less than the captain, and its width is greater than blocking up the degree of depth, and the base is lower than hull bottom.
4. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described ship body large water tank is criss-cross and is separated into four big water tanks (32,33,34,35).
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described blocking closure floating boat for combating flood, it is characterized in that described ship body large water tank be separated into along captain's direction about two big water tanks.
6. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hull upper edge captain's direction is provided with uniform a plurality of side anchors (7), and is provided with side anchor anchoring center of gravity lifting mechanism; Described lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed pulleys (22), movable pulley (23), side anchor cable wire adjustment pulley (24), connects wirerope and winch (10).
7. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hull bottom is provided with the horizontal thrust power of the built-in hidden hole type mechanism (36) that can communicate with described water tank; This mechanism comprises engine (41), change speed gear box (42), propeller (43) and interior turnover water valve (26).
8. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with before and after the described hull and is convenient to the vertical connection jack (1) that two hulls link to each other and connects lace curtaining.
9. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described hull both sides be provided with obstruction because of the river at the bottom of the leak that causes of injustice the single-unit activity closing plate and buckle (3).
10. blocking closure floating boat for combating flood according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hull adopts iron and steel or cement material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00228033 CN2425850Y (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Flating ship for blocking breach in fighting flood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00228033 CN2425850Y (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Flating ship for blocking breach in fighting flood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2425850Y true CN2425850Y (en) | 2001-04-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00228033 Expired - Fee Related CN2425850Y (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Flating ship for blocking breach in fighting flood |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2425850Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741650A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-04-23 | 黄河水利委员会山东黄河河务局 | Multipurpose suspension dam for controlling flood and dealing with emergency |
| CN107989000A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州玄机器人有限公司 | A kind of method for blocking, device for gap between shut-off damper group of bursting |
-
2000
- 2000-05-01 CN CN 00228033 patent/CN2425850Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741650A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-04-23 | 黄河水利委员会山东黄河河务局 | Multipurpose suspension dam for controlling flood and dealing with emergency |
| CN107989000A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州玄机器人有限公司 | A kind of method for blocking, device for gap between shut-off damper group of bursting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |