CN2351472Y

CN2351472Y - Device for removing snow or ice from roads

Info

Publication number: CN2351472Y
Application number: CN 98245625
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柏世民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-10-27
Filing date: 1998-10-27
Publication date: 1999-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2008-10-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for removing snow or ice from roads, in which three rows of rectangular steel seats which are accordant with a frame in the lengthwise direction and are interconnected as one are arranged in the rectangular hollow steel frame, and each row of the seats is provided with 24 steel support rods sheathed with damping springs; an ice breaking wheel is held between each two support rods at the ends of the support rods close to the ground; the first and the third rows of the ice breaking wheels form 45 DEG with the road direction, the second row of the ice breaking wheel form 90 DEG with the directions of the first and the third rows of the ice breaking wheels; the steel frame is arranged at the point where a loading bucket is arranged on a prior loader, and the ice breaking wheels can be driven to break the solid layer of the icy snow on the road when the loader advances.

Description

Ice and snow on road surfaces is abolished device

The utility model relates to a kind of device of abolishing ice and snow on road surfaces.

Existing ice and snow on road surfaces is abolished the snow that device generally only can be removed compacting, and the abundant hard road surface that especially freezes to freezing is then powerless.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ice and snow on road surfaces to abolish device, and it can abolish the abundant hard ice and snow in road surface well.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that and makes cuboid hollow steel framework, consistently with the framework length direction three rows are housed within it are interconnected as the cuboid steel base of one, 24 steel struts are housed on every row's base, per 2 struts are one group, in its near end clamping one wheel that opens ice is housed, base all is equipped with damping spring down with on each strut that opens ice between taking turns.The 1st row and the 3rd row open ice wheel all with the road direction angle of cut at 45, the 2nd row wheel and the 1st, 3 that opens ice is arranged to open ice and is taken turns direction and become 90 ° of angles of cut.The loading hopper of existing loader is replaced with steel frame, at this moment, when loader advances, can order about the wheel pressure break that opens ice, abolish the solid ice and snow layer in road surface.

Owing to adopt such scheme, under the natural weight of steel frame, base, strut and hydraulic pressure that loader applies, three arrange the wheel cooperation at an angle to each other of opening ice moves ahead, rely on pressure bursts extruding, pressure break, abolish the hard ice and snow layer that closely freezes together with the road surface, collect roping by the ice and snow artificial or that snowblower will have been abolished behind the loader and get final product.This device also can be avoided the destruction of road pavement, the road surface of uneven is also had good ice and snow abolish ability.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is that of the present utility model opening ice taken turns the schematic diagram of arranging

Fig. 3 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model

Fig. 4 is that framework master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram

Fig. 5 is a base schematic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 6 is the wheel sectional schematic diagram that opens ice of the present utility model

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail one embodiment is described in detail:

Shown in Fig. 1,5,18 is cuboid hollow steel framework, along length direction the steel cuboid base 9 that 3 rows are interconnected as one is installed in it, and base 9 is connected as one by screw 6 with framework 18.24 struts 3 all are installed on every row's base, and per two struts are a pair of, and its near end clamping has the garden

shape steel wheel

1,20,19 that opens ice, and are connected with can will open ice wheel and strut 3 of wheel shaft 11, hold-doun nut 2.The 3 rows wheel that opens ice is arranged position and section configuration shown in Fig. 2,6, has staggered bar-shaped protruding 22 on its wheel rim.As shown in Figure 1,4 is the Spring Card on the strut 3, thereon and 9 of bases be with damping spring 5.10 is the screw thread of strut 3 upper ends, and it passes

base

9,7 and is enclosed within on the screw thread 10 for pad, and 8 for the flower nut, by this nut strut 3 is positioned on the base 9.Strut 3 is arranged the position as shown in Figure 5 on base 9.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the 1st row open ice wheel the 1 and the 3rd row the open ice wheel 19 and the road direction angle of cut at 45, the 2nd row wheel 20 and the 1st, 3 that opens ice is arranged to open ice and is taken turns direction and become 90 ° of angles of cut.12 is the fixed connecting base of framework 18 tops, and it is connected with framework 18 by screw 17.14 is link arm, and the one end links to each other with loader, and the other end links to each other with universal Connection Block 13 by screw 15.Fixed connecting base 12 is connected by screw 16 with universal Connection Block 13.Fig. 5,4 is respectively the overlooking of framework 18 and fixed connecting base 12, universal Connection Block 13, front elevational schematic.Wherein fixed connecting base 12 and coupled framework 18 can be around the revolutions of connecting screw 16 above-below directions, and link arm 14 can turn round around connecting screw 15 horizontal directions.Each 3 of fixed connecting base and universal Connection Blocks, 2 two ends that are installed in framework 18 tops in addition, wherein, universal Connection Block links to each other with link arm 21 respectively.Link arm 21 other ends link to each other with loader, and link arm 21 can make the revolution of framework 18 above-below directions, and link arm 14 can apply the power that presses down or promote to framework 18.

During operation, loader operation person can be whether smooth according to ice and snow on road surfaces thickness and hard degree, road surface, regulate the pressure of 14 pairs of frameworks 18 of loader link arm, 21 pairs of frameworks of link arm, 18 rotating power, and then regulate the pressure of

wheel

1,20,19 road pavement that open ice by strut 3 by framework 18, the angle on conversion strut and road surface, thus implement not only pressure break, abolish the ice and snow on road surfaces layer but also do not damage the operation of abolishing on road surface.

Claims

1, to abolish device consistent with the framework length direction and be interconnected as the cuboid base of one by at least 2 rows of installing in the cuboid framework for ice and snow on road surfaces of the present utility model, on every row's base, strut is housed, damper is housed on the strut, clamping is opened ice to take turns and is formed between the strut of strut near end, it is characterized in that: the 1st row and the 3rd row wheel that opens ice all becomes 0～60 ° of angle of cut with road direction, and the 2nd row opens ice and takes turns and the 1st, 3 arrange to open ice and take turns direction and become 0～120 ° of angle of cut.

2, ice and snow on road surfaces as claimed in claim 1 is abolished device, it is characterized in that: damper is installed on the strut that opens ice under the base on taking turns.

3, ice and snow on road surfaces as claimed in claim 1 is abolished device, it is characterized in that: bar-shaped projection is arranged on the wheel rim that opens ice.

4, ice and snow on road surfaces as claimed in claim 1 is abolished device, it is characterized in that: fixed connecting base all is equipped with at middle part and two ends on the framework, and this Connection Block links to each other with universal Connection Block, and universal Connection Block links to each other with link arm, and link arm links to each other with loader.