CN2469044Y

CN2469044Y - Apparatus for removing snow or ice from road

Info

Publication number: CN2469044Y
Application number: CN 01209102
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶冶; 张明深
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-03-13
Filing date: 2001-03-13
Publication date: 2002-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2011-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ice and snow clearing device using at road and outdoor public places when ice and snow accumulate. The utility model is characterized in that: four rows of traction beams (5) are arranged on the power arm, the traction beam (5) of each row is passed through by a guide bar (2) which is sleeved and fixed by a rigid guide housing (1) and then is tightly fixed by a bolt (6); a spring (3) is provided between the guide housing (1) and the protruding ridge at the lower end of the guide bar (2). A symmetric cutting wheel (4), crushing wheel (9), crushing shovel (10) are respectively fixed through a transverse shaft (7) at the bottom of the guide bars (2) in the front three rows; A snow collecting shovel (11) is aslant fixed at the bottom of the guide bar (2) in the fourth row. The utility model has the characteristic of cleanly cutting and clearing ice and snow, the efficiency is largely enhanced.

Description

Ice-snow clearing device

The utility model relates to the scavenge unit of long-pending snow and ice on road and the outdoor public place.

At present at cold district, snow road surface, back and outdoor public place accumulated snow are a lot, and along with the fluctuation of temperature, accumulated snow changes into accumulated ice sometimes, thereby cause the road sliding, vehicle is exercised slowly, even blocks the traffic, and artificial the removing exists that labour intensity is big, efficient is low, large clearing accumulated snow or accumulated ice problem are just difficult, particularly the snow cover vehicle compacting on the road surface or remove when tying thick ice just more difficult, time-consuming, require great effort, influence normal traffic and life.Though existing snow blade is difficult for Snowremoval compacting or that freeze clean; Existing in addition open ice wheel easily with the ice and snow of crushing by tire compacting again, easy cleaning not, workload is big, and is particularly more difficult to thicker ice and snow removing.

The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned present technology, and a kind of ice-snow clearing device that can ice and snow removing is clean is provided.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by the following technical programs: this ice-snow clearing device is mounted on the power arm of wheel dozer or loader, form by traction crossbeam, guide peg, spring, it is characterized in that: four row's traction crossbeams are installed on the power arm, passed the back bolton by the solid guide peg of firm matter guiding condom on every horizontal row beam, be equipped with spring between the fin of fairlead and guide peg lower end, cutting wheel, broken wheel, the fragmentation of fixed symmetrical are shoveled respectively by transverse axis in first three row's guide peg bottom; Guide peg bottom the 4th row tiltedly collects snow cave shovel admittedly.

Wherein the two-edged face of cutting wheel does not wait and sword face infall is the garden arc; The two-edged face of broken wheel equates; The cross section of guide peg is square; The direction of the cutting wheel that the first horizontal row beam is fixing is opposite about the boundary with the crossbeam center, and angle equates.

The utility model has following advantage than above-mentioned prior art: because this device has cutting wheel, broken wheel, broken shovel and collection snow cave shovel, make and when removing ice and snow, can earlier solid ice and snow be cut into bulk, by the fragmentation wheel block ice and snow is cut into fritter thereupon, use broken shovel maybe will remain unhewn ice and snow and peel off bulk is further in small, broken bits then from ground, with the collection snow cave shovel broken ice and snow is combined in roadside or entrucking at last, remove clean.As seen, a covering device is finished the process of whole removing ice and snow, practicality simple to operate.

Accompanying drawing 1 is a Facad structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is that the structure of the utility model cutting wheel 4 is cutd open figure;

Accompanying drawing 3 is that the structure of the broken wheel 9 of the utility model is cutd open figure;

Accompanying drawing 4 is side structure schematic diagrames of the present utility model.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:

Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, this ice-snow clearing device is mounted on the power arm of wheel dozer or loader, form by traction crossbeam 5, guide peg 2, spring 3, four row's traction crossbeams 5 are installed on the power arm, it is fastening with bolt 6 to be passed the back by the solid guide peg 2 of firm matter fairlead 1 cover on every horizontal row beam 5, guide peg 2 is square simultaneously, has avoided loosening phenomenon; Be equipped with spring 3 between the fin of fairlead 1 and guide peg 2 lower ends, pass through transverse axis 7 cutting wheel 4, broken wheel 9, the fragmentation of fixed symmetrical shovel 10 respectively in first three row's guide peg 2 bottoms; Guide peg 2 bottoms the 4th row tiltedly collect snow cave shovel 11 admittedly.Wherein the two-edged face of cutting wheel 4 does not wait and sword face infall is the garden arc, and the two-edged face of broken wheel 9 equates, make can earlier solid ice and snow be cut into bulk when removing ice and snow, and sword face infall is the garden arcuation, avoids destruction ground when cutting; The direction of the cutting wheel 4 that the first horizontal row beam 5 is fixing is opposite about the boundary with the crossbeam center, and angle equates, makes that this takes turns to reach simultaneously can cut ice and snow and can shovel again.

During actual the use, when vehicle advances, rely on the deadweight of this device, lean on initial tension of spring and hydraulic system to exert pressure, make the sword face of cutting wheel 4 and broken wheel 9 press to ice and snow, ice and snow is also broken with surface separation under the backing-off cutting of taking turns sword, extruding, collect placement roadside or entruck and carry away by collection snow cave shovel 11.While causes to damage to reach for fear of road pavement the ice and snow of roughness pavement is removed, and can shovel 10, collect on the snow cave shovel 11 spring vibration damper is housed in cutting wheel 4, broken wheel 9, fragmentation.

Claims

1, a kind of ice-snow clearing device that uses when being used for the snow of accumulated ice on road and the outdoor public place, be installed on the power arm of wheel dozer or loader, by traction crossbeam (5), guide peg (2), spring (3) is formed, it is characterized in that: four row's traction crossbeams (5) are installed on the power arm, every horizontal row beam (5) is fastening with bolt (6) after going up and being passed by the solid guide peg (2) of firm matter fairlead (1) cover, between the fin of fairlead (1) and guide peg (2) lower end, be equipped with spring (3), pass through transverse axis (7) cutting wheel (4) of fixed symmetrical respectively in first three row's guide peg (2) bottom, broken wheel (9), broken shovel (10); Guide peg (2) bottom the 4th row tiltedly collects snow cave shovel (11) admittedly.

2, ice-snow clearing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two-edged face of cutting wheel (4) does not wait and sword face infall is the garden arc.

3, ice-snow clearing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two-edged face of broken wheel (9) equates.

4, ice-snow clearing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of guide peg (2) is square.

5, ice-snow clearing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the direction of the cutting wheel (4) that the first horizontal row beam (5) is fixing is opposite about the boundary with the crossbeam center, and angle equates.