CN2284352Y

CN2284352Y - Multifunctional mobile energy saving kitchen range

Info

Publication number: CN2284352Y
Application number: CN 96219840
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾雍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-08-03
Filing date: 1996-08-03
Publication date: 1998-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2006-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional movable energy-saving range belonging to the range of domestic life, composed of a range surface, a range body, a range base, a fume pipe, a seasoning baking box, a hanging frame of clothes and stockings, an ash box, etc. The utility model is characterized in that an interlayer range core filled with fire-retardant heat-insulation materials is arranged in the range body, and one side of the range body is provided with a fuel-supplying channel. A controlling plunger of wind-returning quantity is arranged in a wind-returning pipe. The utility model has the functions of cooking, heating, hot water supply, baking, etc., and has the advantages of dismountable structure, easy movement, fuel saving, etc. The multifunctional movable energy-saving range can be used as the household range of urban and rural residents. A water heating device provided with a water faucet is arranged beneath the fume pipe.

Description

Multifunction active dynamic formula energy-saving stove

The utility model relates to a kind of urban and rural households life kitchen range, except that as the purposes of cooking, also has functions such as hot water, heating, baking; And fuel savings, detachable, be easy to move, characteristics such as sanitation and hygiene.

Burning coal, the firewood range of traditional urban and rural households life usefulness all are to be fixed in a certain position, can not move; Shortcomings such as and dust is big when using, and fuel consumption is many.Along with the needs of modern urban and rural households life, people more and more thirst for a kind of light, multiple functional, easy to use health, the fuel-saving life kitchen range of energy.Many for this reason persons of noble aspirations have done many effort." east evil spirit cooking stove " as Beijing invention has light, fuel-saving advantage; " air return stove " of Guizhou invention, handsome in appearance, both can cook, can warm oneself again.But these stoves, kitchen range still have some a fly in the ointment, and be complete inadequately as function, and structure is not too reasonable, uses inadequately convenient and not enough health etc.: be difficult to be accepted by the consumer.

Task of the present utility model is: a kind of multifunction active dynamic formula energy-saving stove is provided, have cook, function such as hot water, heating, baking, also have detachably simultaneously, easily move, advantage such as easy to use, sanitation and hygiene, fuel savings.

The multifunction active dynamic formula energy-saving stove that the utility model provides, by kitchen range face, kitchen range body, kitchen range base, lead smoke pipe, smoke exhaust pipe, seasoning matter baking box, clothing socks hanger, ash bin, movable grate, movable grate handle, banking fire dome, press cigarette lasso, top combustion chamber lasso etc. to form, it is characterized in that:

A) the combustion chamber internal layer outer by columniform combustion chamber and truncated cone-shaped of the interlayer combustion chamber in the kitchen range body is formed, and has filled up fire-retardant heat-insulation material in the interlayer combustion chamber;

B) lead the water heater that a band tap is installed between smoke pipe and smoke exhaust pipe;

C) kitchen range body one side is provided with fuel interpolation groove;

D) a return air amount control piston is installed in the backwind tube.

Task of the present utility model is achieved in that the combustion chamber internal combustion of fuel such as coal or firewood being put into the kitchen range body by " fuel interpolation groove ", the pan of cooking places on the kitchen range face and (selects the banking fire dome for use according to the size of pot), the heat that is produced by fuel combustion directly heats pan, can cook.The water inlet of cold water above water heater injected water heater, and a part of heat that fuel combustion produces is passed to water heater by leading smoke pipe; Can heat cold water, hot water is emitted from tap, just can use.Cover the banking fire dome, by the kitchen range face, lead the heat that smoke pipe, smoke exhaust pipe etc. scatter out, room temperature is raise, reach the heating purpose.Seasoning matter such as Chinese prickly ash, hot pepper are placed in the seasoning matter baking box, and the thing of clothing socks hangs on the clothing socks hanger, and the heat that is come out by the kitchen range area scattering can toast seasoning matter such as Chinese prickly ash, hot pepper, and article such as oven dry clothing, socks.Kitchen range face, kitchen range body, kitchen range base, smoke exhaust pipe etc. are to live and connect, thereby convenient disassembly, move easily, and be easy to use.The lime-ash that is produced by fuel combustion etc. falls in the ash bin of sealing by movable grate, thereby has controlled dust and fly upward, and the room can keep clean, health thereby make.Owing to filled up fire-retardant heat-insulation material in the kitchen range body intraformational bed combustion chamber interlayer, the heat-insulating property of combustion chamber is improved greatly, significantly reduce from combustion chamber surface dispersed heat, the heat that produces during fuel combustion just can be fully used, thereby reaches fuel-saving purpose.

The utility model is compared with existing stove, kitchen range, has following advantage: (1) is multiple functional, both can cook, but hot water heating again, baking seasoning matter and article such as oven dry clothing, socks thereof; (2) fuel savings, because interlayer combustion chamber good heat insulating, heat scatters and disappears few, heat energy utilization rate height, thereby can significantly reduce the consumption of fuel; (3) sanitation and hygiene, the lime-ash that produces during owing to fuel combustion directly drops in the ash bin of sealing, and dust is difficult for arbitrarily flying upward, thereby keeps the sanitation and hygiene in room; (4) convenient disassembly is easy to move, and is easy to use.

Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall schematic of the present utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is profiles of the present utility model.

Among the figure: [1] is the water heater of band tap; [2] be to lead smoke pipe; [3] be return air amount control piston; [4] be backwind tube; [5] be clothing socks hangers; [6] be the kitchen range body; [7] be the kitchen range base; [8] be ash bin; [9] be movable grate handle; [10] be that fuel adds groove; [11] be the kitchen range face; [12] be the banking fire dome; [13] be the seasoning matter baking box; [14] be smoke exhaust pipe; [15] be to press the cigarette lasso; [16] be the interlayer combustion chamber; [17] be top combustion chamber lasso; [18] be movable grate.

Introduce an embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

With thickness be the steel plate of 1.2mm to be welded into a diameter be the closed cylinder of 300mm for the 200mm height, central authorities respectively open the circular hole that a diameter is 80mm in the top and bottom of closed cylinder, the small sircle hole of also opening a diameter again in the above and be 30mm is as water inlet; In cylinder sides one tap being installed again, is 80mm with an external diameter then, and internal diameter is 77.6mm, long for the steel pipe of 340mm passes the central authorities and the welding of top and bottom two medium pores of cylinder, thereby makes the water heater [1] of band tap.Leading smoke pipe [2], backwind tube [4], fuel, to add groove [10] and smoke exhaust pipe [14] be to be that 80mm, internal diameter are that the steel pipe that 77.6mm, length are respectively 360mm, 500mm, 191mm, 1900mm is processed into external diameter.Clothing socks hanger [5] is to be that the steel bar of 5mm curves that long 300mm is loose to form for the framework of 50mm with diameter.With thickness is that the steel plate of 2.5mm is cut off one and longly is 1199.5mm, wide is the rectangle steel plate of 445mm, cutting the system diameter respectively on the steel plate left side all is two circular holes up and down of 80mm, last circular hole distance of center circle steel plate upper edge 70mm, the vertical distance in the two circular hole centers of circle is 156mm up and down, last circular hole is led smoke pipe [2] usefulness for welding, and following circular hole is used for welding backwind tube [4]; On the right side of two circular holes, cutting the system diameter more respectively is two circular holes up and down of 80mm and 10mm, last circular hole distance of center circle steel plate upper edge 110mm; Vertical range between the line in the line in the two circular hole centers of circle, the left side and the two circular hole centers of circle, the right side is 500mm; Circular hole adds groove [10] usefulness for welding fuel on the right side, and following circular hole is the import and export of movable grate handle [9]; It is 1199.5mm that this steel plate is welded into girth, and height is promptly made kitchen range body [6] for the cylinder of 445mm.The interlayer combustion chamber of installing in the kitchen range body is 260mm by diameter, high is 140mm for the cylindrical outer skin combustion chamber of 276mm with by back cut diameter, lower port diameter is 200mm, the interlayer combustion chamber [16] that height is welded for the truncated cone-shaped internal layer combustion chamber of 276mm, and in the interlayer combustion chamber, fill up fire-retardant heat-insulation material.Kitchen range base [7] is to be that the welded steel plate of 2～3mm is grown into 550mm with thickness, and wide is 550mm, and height is the cube of 120mm; And to cut system one diameter in the central be the circular hole of 200mm, is used for the fuel lime-ash under leakage; Be 300mm in the one side system of cutting one length, height is rectangular a mouthful of 100mm, is used for ash bin [8] turnover.Ash bin [8] is to be that the length that the welded steel plate of 2.5～3mm becomes is 200mm with thickness, and wide is 150mm, and height is the cuboid box of 60mm.Kitchen range face [11] is to be the steel plate of 6mm with thickness, cuts into the square of 700mm * 700mm, and the circular hole that a diameter is 382mm cuts in central authorities; Four limits weld diameter again are the steel bar edge of 6mm; Weldering one length is 150mm below an edge of kitchen range face, and wide is 70mm, and height is the seasoning matter baking box [13] of 30mm, central authorities' welding clothing socks hangers [5] below adjacent one side; With thickness is the steel plate of 6mm, and cutting the system external diameter respectively is that 382mm, internal diameter are 277mm, and external diameter is that 277mm, internal diameter are 177mm, and external diameter is that 177mm, internal diameter are three annulus of 6mm, makes banking fire dome [12].Pressing cigarette lasso [15] is to be the steel plate of 2～3mm with thickness, and cutting and making external diameter is 382mm, and internal diameter is that the annulus of 277mm forms.Top combustion chamber lasso [17] is to be the steel plate of 3mm with thickness, and cutting the system external diameter is 382mm, and internal diameter is that the annulus of 200mm forms.Movable grate [18] is to be that to be welded into diameter be that the circular grate of 200mm forms for the steel bar of 10mm with diameter.

To lead an end of smoke pipe [2], backwind tube [4] and go up corresponding circular hole welding with kitchen range body [6] respectively, the other end is 80mm with external diameter respectively, and internal diameter is 77.6mm, and long communicating pipe two ends weldering for 160mm is logical; The water heater [1] of band tap is installed in the communicating pipe upper end, and the water heater upper end is installed smoke exhaust pipe [14] again.116mm place, edge in kitchen range body [6], below upper edge 30mm place and distance, cigarette lasso [15] and top combustion chamber lasso [17] are pressed in welding respectively; Installation activity grate [18] under the combustion chamber lasso of top again.Return air amount control piston [3] is installed in the backwind tube [4], and the interlayer combustion chamber is installed on the top combustion chamber lasso [17].

Kitchen range body [6] is installed on the kitchen range base [7], and face kitchen range [11] is installed on the kitchen range body [6], then forms the utility model.

Claims

A kind of multifunction active dynamic formula energy-saving stove, have kitchen range face [11], kitchen range body [6], kitchen range base [7], lead smoke pipe [2], smoke exhaust pipe [14], seasoning matter baking box [13], clothing socks hanger [5], ash bin [8], movable grate [18], banking fire dome [12], press cigarette lasso [15], top combustion chamber lasso [17], it is characterized in that:

(1) the combustion chamber internal layer outer by columniform combustion chamber and truncated cone-shaped of the interlayer combustion chamber [16] in the kitchen range body [6] is formed, and has filled up fire-retardant heat-insulation material in the interlayer combustion chamber;
(2) lead the water heater [1] that a band tap is installed between smoke pipe [2] and smoke exhaust pipe [14];
(3) kitchen range body [6] one sides are provided with fuel interpolation groove [10];
(4) a return air amount control piston [3] is installed in the backwind tube [4].