CN206682983U - A kind of energy-saving firewood stove - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving firewood stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206682983U CN206682983U CN201720395235.4U CN201720395235U CN206682983U CN 206682983 U CN206682983 U CN 206682983U CN 201720395235 U CN201720395235 U CN 201720395235U CN 206682983 U CN206682983 U CN 206682983U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ash
- energy
- heater
- firewood
- combustion chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of energy-saving firewood stove, including body of heater, combustion chamber, base, platen, go out smoke stratification, ash bin, the combustion chamber is set in body of heater, and top is provided with pyrotechnics outlet, and bottom is provided with ash hole；The ash hole is provided with fire grate；The platen is provided with crater and outlet flue；The crater is arranged on pyrotechnics outlet upper part, and the crater and pyrotechnics outlet are circle, it is described go out smoke stratification be the platen and the burning chamber upper wall composition cavity, and it is described go out smoke stratification come round with the outlet flue；The ash bin is arranged in the base, and seat corresponding with ash bin is additionally provided with ash box door on the base；Firewood adding hole and firewood adding hole door are additionally provided with the body of heater.By using upper smoke mode, utilization rate is improved, and heating effect is preferable.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to warming ＆ cooking stove field, especially a kind of energy-saving firewood stove.
Background technology
Wood stove is a kind of stove using firewood, branch, leaf etc. as fuel combustion.Wood stove is that rural area is conventional
One kind, which is made a fire, cooks and heating system.
For a long time, a large amount of rural households are still generally using the Traditional Agricultural of biomass burning material to be used as him by the use of wood stove
Mouth regular supplies.Reason is that the biological material in rural area is more sufficient, can be gathered materials on the spot, convenient to save, and China is most of in addition
Regional winter cold is, it is necessary to which wood stove is warmed oneself.
There is the under-utilized problem of firewood combustion heat release amount in existing wood stove, existing wood stove is side smoke,
Chimney is directly connected with the combustion chamber of firewood, and substantial amounts of heat directly discharges with flue gas, is not utilized.In addition, it can not enter
Row heating uses, or heating effect is poor.
The content of the invention
It is under-utilized in order to solve present in prior art firewood, the problems such as heating effect difference, the utility model one
Kind energy-saving firewood stove, it improves utilization rate, and heating effect is preferable by using upper smoke mode.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the use of its technical problem is as follows：
The wood stove includes body of heater, combustion chamber, base, platen, goes out smoke stratification, ash bin, and the combustion chamber is set in body of heater, and
Top exports provided with pyrotechnics, and bottom is provided with ash hole；The ash hole is provided with fire grate；The platen is provided with crater and gone out
Mouth；The crater is arranged on pyrotechnics outlet upper part, and the crater and pyrotechnics outlet are circle, institute
State out smoke stratification for the platen and it is described burning chamber upper wall composition cavity, and it is described go out smoke stratification come round with the outlet flue；Institute
State ash bin to be arranged in the base, seat corresponding with ash bin is additionally provided with ash box door on the base；Also set on the body of heater
There are firewood adding hole and firewood adding hole door.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The diameter of the pyrotechnics outlet is not less than institute
State the diameter of crater.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The thickness of the ash bin is less than the base
Height.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：Ash accepting box is provided with the ash bin.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The fire grate is square or circular,
The fire grate is molded by cast iron one-step casting.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The combustion chamber rear portion goes out provided with cigarette ash
Mouthful.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The firewood adding hole door and the ash bin door hinge
It is connected on body of heater, and handle is provided with the firewood adding hole door and the ash box door.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The firewood adding hole door observation window, the sight
Examine window and be provided with pyroceram.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：Circulating water heating is provided with the body of heater
Room, the side wall between the combustion chamber and the circulating water heating room are to be obliquely installed；Point that the circulating water heating room is connected
There are not water inlet and delivery port.
The utility model solves the further technical scheme of its technical problem：The body of heater be using steel plate welding and
Into.
By using upper such scheme, the utility model achieves following beneficial effect：Go out the setting of smoke stratification, can play
The effect of reheating, few bavin can be burnt and obtain more heats, it is more cost-effective.Stove flame is up to walk, both can be with
Heating, can also cook, can also heat up water, one-object-many-purposes are so in addition cigarette to be tended to have in room, is defended very much with more environmentally-friendly
Give birth to reduce cost.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of Fig. 2 cross section structure diagram vertically；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram for removing platen；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view；
Fig. 6 is a kind of Fig. 2 cross section structure diagram vertically；
1- bodies of heater in figure；2- combustion chambers；3- bases；4 platens；5- outlet flues；6- ash bins；7- goes out smoke stratification；8- recirculated waters add
Hot cell；101- firewood adding holes；102- firewood adding hole doors；103- shakes hands；104- observation windows；201- pyrotechnics exports；202- ash holes；203-
Fire grate；204- soot doors；401- craters；601- ash box doors；602- ash accepting box.
Embodiment
, below will be to technology of the present utility model to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
Resulting all other embodiment is put, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Embodiment one
A kind of energy-saving firewood stove, referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, the wood stove include body of heater 1, combustion chamber 2, base 3, platen 4,
Go out smoke stratification 7, ash bin 6, the combustion chamber 2 is set in body of heater 1, and top is provided with pyrotechnics outlet 201, and bottom is provided with ash hole 202；
The ash hole 202 is provided with fire grate 203；The platen 4 is provided with crater 401 and outlet flue 5；The crater 401 is set
Put and export 201 upper parts in the pyrotechnics, and the crater 401 and pyrotechnics outlet 201 are circle, it is described go out smoke stratification
7 be the cavitys that the platen 4 and the upper wall of the combustion chamber 2 form, and it is described go out smoke stratification 7 come round with the outlet flue 5；The ash
Case 6 is arranged in the base 3, and ash box door 601 is additionally provided with 6 corresponding seat of ash bin on the base 3；On the body of heater 1
It is additionally provided with firewood adding hole 101 and firewood adding hole door 102.
In use, firewood adds combustion chamber 2 from firewood adding hole 101, then ignite firewood, shuts firewood adding hole door 102, firewood exists
Burnt in combustion chamber 2, caused high-temperature flue gas and flame reach out smoke stratification 7 by pyrotechnics outlet 201, and act on crater
On the kettle or pan placed on 401, the heating to water or food is completed.Caused flue gas reaches out by going out smoke stratification 7
Mouth 5, and the flue by being set on outlet flue 5 is discharged to outdoor.When high-temperature flue gas is by going out smoke stratification 7, platen 4 can be carried out
Heating, can set kettle on platen 4, Btu utilization is got up.Ashes after burning can be fallen into ash bin 6 by fire grate 203,
Periodically shovel out.In addition, being designed using smoke stratification 7 is so gone out, cigarette can not be tended to have in room with more environmentally-friendly, it is very hygienic in order to subtract
Few cost.
In order to prevent the pan for being put into crater 401 from blocking pyrotechnics outlet 201, using effect is influenceed, the pyrotechnics goes out
The diameter of mouth 201 is not less than the diameter of the crater 401.After putting pan, deposited between pan and pyrotechnics outlet 201
In space, flue gas can enter smoke stratification 7 by gap.
The stove is also equipped with lid, for covering crater.
Because the stove is generally used for interior, in order to prevent the temperature for falling into ashes in ash bin 6 too high, scald bottom plate or
Floor tile, the thickness of the ash bin 6 are less than the height of the base 3.Do not contacted between bottom plate and the bottom plate of ash bin 6 so, just not
Bottom plate or floor tile can be scalded.
In order to prevent out the soot build-up of smoke stratification 7, flue gas circulation is hindered.The combustion chamber rear sidewall and combustion chamber bottom surface
Between be provided with soot door, cigarette ash can reenter combustion chamber by soot door and carry out second-time burning.
Cleaning to ashes for convenience, the ash bin 6 is interior to be provided with ash accepting box 602., only need to be by ash when clearing up ashes
Box 602 takes out out of ash bin 6, greatly reduces the time that cleaning ashes need.
The fire grate 203 is square or circular；The fire grate 203 is molded by cast iron one-step casting.
The firewood adding hole door 102 and the ash box door 601 are hinged on body of heater 1, and the firewood adding hole door 102 and the ash
Handle 103 is provided with chamber door 601.In particular, also set up on the handle 103 of the firewood adding hole door 102 every
Hot glue leather sheath, prevent from scalding hand.
In order to facilitate the combustion position of firewood in observation combustion chamber 2, convenient to add firewood, the firewood adding hole door 102 is observed
Window 104, the observation window 104 are provided with pyroceram.When in use can be with open-and-shut observation combustion position, very just
Just.
The body of heater 1 is to be welded using steel plate.In order to further reduce cost, the thickness of each position steel plate is each
Portion is identical, wherein, the steel plate thickness that the ash bin 6 and the ash accepting box 602 use is 1mm；Platen 4 is using steel plate thickness
5mm；The side plate of body of heater 1 and bottom plate are 3mm using steel plate thickness；The side plate of the base 3 is 2mm using steel plate thickness.
Embodiment two
A kind of energy-saving firewood stove, referring to shown in accompanying drawing 6, the wood stove includes body of heater 1, combustion chamber 2, base 3, platen 4, gone out
Smoke stratification 7, ash bin 6, the combustion chamber 2 are set in body of heater 1, and top is provided with pyrotechnics outlet 201, and bottom is provided with ash hole 202；Institute
State ash hole 202 and be provided with fire grate 203；The platen 4 is provided with crater 401 and outlet flue 5；The crater 401 is set
Export 201 upper parts in the pyrotechnics, and the crater 401 and pyrotechnics outlet 201 are circle, it is described go out smoke stratification 7
The cavity formed for the platen 4 and the upper wall of the combustion chamber 2, and it is described go out smoke stratification 7 come round with the outlet flue 5；The ash
Case 6 is arranged in the base 3, and ash box door 601 is additionally provided with 6 corresponding seat of ash bin on the base 3；On the body of heater 1
It is additionally provided with firewood adding hole 101 and firewood adding hole door 102.
In order to increase heating effect, further increase the utilization rate of firewood burning, circulating water heating is provided with the body of heater 1
Room 8, the side wall between the combustion chamber 2 and the circulating water heating room 8 are to be obliquely installed；The circulating water heating room 8 is connected
Have water inlet and delivery port (not marked in figure, can be selected in actual use according to clinker putting position) respectively.Swash plate
Setting, add the contact area between the circulating water heating room 8 and combustion chamber 2, heating effect is more preferable.
In use, firewood adds combustion chamber 2 from firewood adding hole 101, then ignite firewood, shuts firewood adding hole door 102, firewood exists
Burnt in combustion chamber 2, caused high-temperature flue gas and flame reach out smoke stratification 7 by pyrotechnics outlet 201, and act on crater
On the kettle or pan placed on 401, the heating to water or food is completed.Caused flue gas reaches out by going out smoke stratification 7
Mouth 5, and the flue by being set on outlet flue 5 is discharged to outdoor.When high-temperature flue gas is by going out smoke stratification 7, platen 4 can be carried out
Heating, can set kettle on platen 4, Btu utilization is got up.Ashes after burning can be fallen into ash bin 6 by fire grate 203,
Periodically shovel out.In addition, being designed using smoke stratification 7 is so gone out, cigarette can not be tended to have in room with more environmentally-friendly, it is very hygienic in order to subtract
Few cost.
In order to prevent the pan for being put into crater 401 from blocking pyrotechnics outlet 201, using effect is influenceed, the pyrotechnics goes out
The diameter of mouth 201 is not less than the diameter of the crater 401.After putting pan, deposited between pan and pyrotechnics outlet 201
In space, flue gas can enter smoke stratification 7 by gap.
Because the stove is generally used for interior, in order to prevent the temperature for falling into ashes in ash bin 6 too high, scald bottom plate or
Floor tile, the thickness of the ash bin 6 are less than the height of the base 3.Do not contacted between bottom plate and the bottom plate of ash bin 6 so, just not
Bottom plate or floor tile can be scalded.
Cleaning to ashes for convenience, the ash bin 6 is interior to be provided with ash accepting box 602., only need to be by ash when clearing up ashes
Box 602 takes out out of ash bin 6, greatly reduces the time that cleaning ashes need.
The fire grate 203 is square or circular；The fire grate 203 is molded by cast iron one-step casting.
The firewood adding hole door 102 and the ash box door 601 are hinged on body of heater 1, and the firewood adding hole door 102 and the ash
Handle 103 is provided with chamber door 601.In particular, also set up on the handle 103 of the firewood adding hole door 102 every
Hot glue leather sheath, prevent from scalding hand.
In order to facilitate the combustion position of firewood in observation combustion chamber 2, convenient to add firewood, the firewood adding hole door 102 is observed
Window 104, the observation window 104 are provided with pyroceram.When in use can be with open-and-shut observation combustion position, very just
Just.
The body of heater 1 is to be welded using steel plate.In order to further reduce cost, the thickness of each position steel plate is each
Portion is identical, wherein, the steel plate thickness that the ash bin 6 and the ash accepting box 602 use is 1mm；Platen 4 is using steel plate thickness
5mm；The side plate of body of heater 1 and bottom plate are 3mm using steel plate thickness；The side plate of the base 3 is 2mm using steel plate thickness.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
The protection domain that profit requires is defined.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. energy-saving firewood stove, it is characterised in that：Including body of heater (1), combustion chamber (2), base (3), platen (4), go out smoke stratification (7), ash bin (6), the combustion chamber (2) are set in body of heater (1), and top is provided with pyrotechnics outlet (201), and bottom is provided with ash hole (202)；The ash hole (202) is provided with fire grate (203)；The platen (4) is provided with crater (401) and outlet flue (5)； The crater (401) is arranged on the pyrotechnics outlet (201) upper part, and the crater (401) and pyrotechnics outlet (201) be circle, it is described go out smoke stratification (7) be the platen (4) and the combustion chamber (2) upper wall composition cavity, it is and described Go out smoke stratification (7) with the outlet flue (5) to come round；The ash bin (6) is arranged in the base (3), on the base (3) with ash The corresponding seat of case (6) is additionally provided with ash box door (601)；Firewood adding hole (101) and firewood adding hole door are additionally provided with the body of heater (1) (102)。
- 2. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The diameter of the pyrotechnics outlet (201) is not less than The diameter of the crater (401).
- 3. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the ash bin (6) is less than the base (3) height.
- 4. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Ash accepting box (602) is provided with the ash bin (6).
- 5. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire grate (203) is square or circular, The fire grate (203) is molded by cast iron one-step casting.
- 6. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Combustion chamber (2) rear portion is provided with soot door (204)。
- 7. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The firewood adding hole door (102) and the ash box door (601) it is hinged on body of heater (1), and handle (103) is provided with the firewood adding hole door (102) and the ash box door (601).
- 8. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Firewood adding hole door (102) observation window (104), The observation window (104) is provided with pyroceram.
- 9. the energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that：Circulating water heating is provided with the body of heater (1) Room (8), the side wall between the combustion chamber (2) and the circulating water heating room (8) are to be obliquely installed；The circulating water heating room (8) what is be connected has water inlet and delivery port respectively.
- 10. energy-saving firewood stove according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The body of heater (1) be using steel plate welding and Into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395235.4U CN206682983U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of energy-saving firewood stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395235.4U CN206682983U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of energy-saving firewood stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206682983U true CN206682983U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60400245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720395235.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206682983U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of energy-saving firewood stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206682983U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720395235.4U patent/CN206682983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171128 Termination date: 20210414 |