CN104482563A - Multifunctional movable energy-saving cooking stove - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional movable energy-saving cooking stove and belongs to family life cooking stoves. The multifunctional movable energy-saving cooking stove is formed by assembling a cooking stove surface, a cooking stove body, a cooking stove base, a smoke exhaust pipe, a seasoning baking box, a clothes and socks hanger and an ash bin. The multifunctional movable energy-saving cooking stove is characterized in that (1) an interlayer stove core filled with a fireproof heat-insulating material is installed in the cooking stove body, and one side of the cooking stove body is provided with a fuel adding tank; (2) an air returning amount control piston is installed in an air returning pipe; the multifunctional movable energy-saving cooking stove has functions of cooling, heating, hot water supply and baking and has the advantages of being detachable and easy to move and saving fuel and can serve as an urban-rural resident household life cooking stove; and (3) a water heater with a faucet is installed below the smoke exhaust pipe.

Description

Multifunctional mobile energy saving kitchen range

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of urban and rural households life stove.

Background technology

Except as except purposes of cooking, also there is the functions such as hot water, heating, baking; And save fuel, detachable, be easy to move, the feature such as sanitation and hygiene.

Burning coal, the firewood range of traditional urban and rural households life, be all be fixed on a certain position, can not move; And when using, dust is large, the shortcomings such as fuel consumption is many.Along with the needs that modern urban and rural households is lived, people more and more thirst for a kind of health light, multiple functional, easy to use, the fuel-saving life stove of energy.Many persons of noble aspirations have done many effort for this reason.

Task of the present invention is: provide a kind of Multifunctional mobile energy saving kitchen range, have cook, hot water, heating, the function such as baking, also have simultaneously detachably, easily move, easy to use, the advantage such as sanitation and hygiene, saving fuel.

Summary of the invention

Multifunctional mobile energy saving kitchen range provided by the invention, by cooktop, stove body, stove base, lead smoke pipe, smoke exhaust pipe, seasoning matter baking box, clothing socks hanger, ash bin, movable grate, movable grate handle, banking fire dome, pressure cigarette lasso, top combustion chamber lasso etc. and form, it is characterized in that: the combustion chamber internal layer that is outer by columniform combustion chamber and truncated cone-shaped of the interlayer combustion chamber in (1) stove body forms, and is filled with fire-retardant heat-insulation material in interlayer combustion chamber; (2) water heater being provided with a band tap between smoke pipe and smoke exhaust pipe is led; (3) stove body side is provided with a fuel adding trough; (4) a return air amount control piston is installed in backwind tube.

Task of the present invention realizes like this; The fuel such as coal or firewood is put into the combustion chamber combustion of stove body by " fuel adding trough ", pan of cooking is placed on cooktop and (selects banking fire dome according to the size of pot), and the heat produced by fuel combustion directly heats pan, can cook.A part of heat that cold water injects water heater fuel combustion generation from the water inlet above water heater is passed to water heater by leading smoke pipe; Get final product heating cold water, hot water is released from tap, just can use.Cover banking fire dome by cooktop, lead the heat that smoke pipe, smoke exhaust pipe etc. scatter out, room temperature is raised and reaches heating object.Be placed in by the seasoning matter such as Chinese prickly ash, hot pepper in seasoning matter baking box, the thing of clothing socks hangs on clothing socks hanger, and the heat scattered out by cooktop can toast the seasoning matter such as Chinese prickly ash, hot pepper and dry the article such as clothing, socks.Cooktop, stove body, stove base, smoke exhaust pipe etc. are to live and connect, and thus convenient disassembly is moved easily, easy to use.The lime-ash etc. produced by fuel combustion falls in the ash bin of sealing by movable grate, thus controls dust and flies upward, thus make room can keep cleaning, health.Owing to being filled with fire-retardant heat-insulation material in stove body intraformational bed combustion chamber interlayer, the heat-insulating property of combustion chamber is improved greatly, greatly reduce from combustion chamber surface dispersed heat, the heat produced during fuel combustion just can be fully used, thus reaches fuel-saving object.

The present invention is compared with existing stove, stove, and tool has the following advantages: (1) is multiple functional, both can cook, again can hot water heating, baking seasoning matter and dry the article such as clothing, socks; (2) save fuel, due to interlayer combustion chamber good heat insulating, heat loss is few, and heat utilization rate is high, thus can greatly reduce the consumption of fuel; (3) sanitation and hygiene, because the lime-ash produced during fuel combustion directly drops in the ash bin of sealing, dust not easily arbitrarily flies upward, thus keeps the sanitation and hygiene in room; (4) convenient disassembly, is easy to move, easy to use.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing 1 is overall schematic of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 2 is profiles of the present invention.

In figure: (1): the water heater being band tap; (2) be lead smoke pipe; (3) be because of Boiler pressure control piston; (4) be backwind tube; (5) be clothing chinaberry hanger; (6) be stove body: [7] are stove bases; (8) be ash bin; (9) be movable grate handle; (10) be fuel adding trough; (11) be cooktop; (12) be banking fire dome; (13) be seasoning matter baking box; (14) be smoke exhaust pipe; (15) be pressure cigarette lasso; (16) be interlayer combustion chamber; (17) be top combustion chamber lasso; (18) be movable grate.

Detailed description of the invention

One embodiment of the invention are introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

With the copper coin that thickness is 1.2mm be welded into a diameter be 200mm high be the closed cylinder of 300mm, in the top and bottom of closed cylinder, central authorities respectively open the circular hole that a diameter is 80mm, and also opening again a diameter is above that the small sircle hole of 30mm is as water inlet; In cylinder sides, one tap is installed again. then use an external diameter 80mm, internal diameter is 77.6mm, and the long copper pipe for 340mm passes central authorities' two medium pores welding below with it of cylinder, thus the water heater (1) of obtained band tap.Leading smoke pipe (2), backwind tube (4), fuel adding trough (10) and smoke exhaust pipe (14) is be processed into the steel pipe that external diameter is 80mm, internal diameter is 77.6mm, length is respectively 360mm, 500mm, 191mm, 1900mm.Clothing socks hanger (5) curves the loose framework for 50mm of long 300mm with the steel bar that diameter is 5mm to form.By thickness be the steel plate of 2.5mm cut off one long be 1199.5mm; wide is the rectangle steel plate of 445mm; circular hole distance of center circle copper coin upper edge 70mm on two circular holes up and down that diameter processed is all 80mm is cut respectively on the steel plate left side; the vertical distance in the upper and lower two circular hole centers of circle is 156mm; upper circular hole is that smoke pipe (2) use is led in welding, and lower circular hole is welding backwind tube (4) use; On the right side of two circular holes, then cut two circular holes up and down that diameter processed is 80mm and 10mm respectively, upper circular hole distance of center circle copper coin upper edge 110mm; Vertical range between the line in the circular hole center of circle, the left side two and the line in the circular hole center of circle, the right side two is 500mm; On the right side, circular hole is welding fuel adding trough (10) use, and lower circular hole is the import and export of movable grate handle (9); Become by this Plate Welding girth to be 1199.5mm, namely the high cylinder for 445mm makes stove body (6).The interlayer combustion chamber installed in stove body by diameter be the high 276mm of being of 260mm cylindrical outer skin combustion chamber and by back cut diameter to be 140mm lower port diameter be 200mm the high interlayer combustion chamber (16) being the truncated cone-shaped internal layer combustion chamber of 276mm and being welded, and fill up fire-retardant heat-insulation material in interlayer combustion chamber.Stove base (7) grows into 550mm with the welded steel plate that thickness is 2 ~ 3mm, and wide is the high cube for 120mm of 550mm; And to cut system one diameter be the circular hole of 200mm, for leaking under fuel lime-ash in centre wherein; Cutting system one in its side long is 300mm, and height is the rectangular mouth of 100mm, passes in and out for ash bin (8).Ash bin (8) be with thickness be 2.5 ~ 3mm welded steel plate become length be 200mm, wide is 150mm, and height is the cuboid box of 60mm.Cooktop (11) is the steel plate of 6mm with thickness, and cut into the square of 700mmX700mm, the circular hole that a diameter is 382mm cuts in central authorities; Four limits again weld diameter are the steel bar edge of 6mm; Weld below an edge of cooktop one long be 150mm, wide be 70mm, and height is the seasoning matter baking box (13) of 30mm, centrally below adjacent welds clothing socks hanger (5); Be the steel plate of 6mm with thickness, cut that external diameter processed is 382mm, internal diameter is 277mm respectively, external diameter is 277mm, internal diameter is 177mm, and three annulus that external diameter is 177mm, internal diameter is 6mm, make banking fire dome (12).Pressure cigarette lasso (15) is the steel plate of 2 ~ 3mm with thickness, and cutting and making external diameter is 382mm, and internal diameter is that the annulus of 277mm forms.Top combustion chamber lasso (17) is the steel plate of 3mm with thickness, and cutting external diameter processed is 382mm, and internal diameter is that the annulus of 200mm forms.Movable grate (18) is that to be welded into diameter with the steel bar that diameter is 10mm be that the circular grate of 200mm forms.

To lead smoke pipe (2), backwind tube (4) one end respectively corresponding circular hole upper with stove body (6) weld, the other end is 80mm with external diameter respectively, and internal diameter is 77.6mrn, and the long communicating pipe two ends for 160mm are welded and led to; Water heater (1) with tap is arranged on communicating pipe upper end, and water heater upper end installs smoke exhaust pipe (14) again.In stove body (6), apart from 30mm place, upper edge and apart from below 116mm place, edge, respectively welding pressure cigarette lasso (15) and push up combustion chamber lasso (17); Installation activity grate (18) under the combustion chamber lasso of top again.Be installed on by return air amount control piston (3) in backwind tube (4), interlayer combustion chamber is installed on top combustion chamber lasso (17).

Be installed on by stove body (6) on stove base (7), face stove (11) is installed on stove body (6), then form the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a Multifunctional mobile energy saving kitchen range, there is cooktop (11), stove body (6), stove base (7), lead smoke pipe (2), smoke exhaust pipe (14), seasoning matter baking box (13), clothing socks hanger (5), ash bin (8), movable grate (18), banking fire dome (12), pressure cigarette lasso [16], top combustion chamber lasso [17], true system is just: the combustion chamber internal layer that is outer by columniform combustion chamber and truncated cone-shaped of the interlayer combustion chamber (16) in stove body (6) forms, and is filled with fire-retardant heat-insulation material in interlayer combustion chamber.

2. lead the water heater (1) being provided with a band tap between smoke pipe (2) and smoke exhaust pipe (14).

3. stove body (6) side is provided with a fuel and licks and add groove (10).

4. a return air amount control piston (8) is installed in backwind tube (4).